Application of FT NIR spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beef

The objective of this paper was to determine basic components of pork and beef (fat, protein, water content) using FT NIR spectroscopy. The samples were analysed on an FT NIR Nicolet Antaris device in a reflec-tance regimen. Reference results from classical analyses were used for the calibration of...

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Main Authors: J. Mlček, K. Šustová, J. Simeonovová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2006-08-01
Series:Czech Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200608-0006_application-of-ft-nir-spectroscopy-in-the-determination-of-basic-chemical-composition-of-pork-and-beef.php
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author J. Mlček
K. Šustová
J. Simeonovová
author_facet J. Mlček
K. Šustová
J. Simeonovová
author_sort J. Mlček
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this paper was to determine basic components of pork and beef (fat, protein, water content) using FT NIR spectroscopy. The samples were analysed on an FT NIR Nicolet Antaris device in a reflec-tance regimen. Reference results from classical analyses were used for the calibration of the device. Calibration models were created using PLS algorithm (method of partial least squares) and verified by cross-validation. High correlation coefficients (R) of calibration were calculated (fat 0.998; protein 0.976; water 0.994), and subsequently of validation as well (fat 0.997; protein 0.970; water 0.993) and very low standard deviations of the calibration and validation (SEC, SEP). No statistically significant differences between the reference and predicted values of determination were detected in Z-test. According to the published results, the NIRS method has a high potential to replace an expensive and time demanding chemical analysis of meat composition.
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spelling doaj.art-c4ce30f2c22549c19e60f8973424599b2023-02-23T03:32:24ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092006-08-0151836136810.17221/3952-CJAScjs-200608-0006Application of FT NIR spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beefJ. Mlček0K. Šustová1J. Simeonovová2Department of Food Technology, Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Food Technology, Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Food Technology, Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Brno, Czech RepublicThe objective of this paper was to determine basic components of pork and beef (fat, protein, water content) using FT NIR spectroscopy. The samples were analysed on an FT NIR Nicolet Antaris device in a reflec-tance regimen. Reference results from classical analyses were used for the calibration of the device. Calibration models were created using PLS algorithm (method of partial least squares) and verified by cross-validation. High correlation coefficients (R) of calibration were calculated (fat 0.998; protein 0.976; water 0.994), and subsequently of validation as well (fat 0.997; protein 0.970; water 0.993) and very low standard deviations of the calibration and validation (SEC, SEP). No statistically significant differences between the reference and predicted values of determination were detected in Z-test. According to the published results, the NIRS method has a high potential to replace an expensive and time demanding chemical analysis of meat composition.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200608-0006_application-of-ft-nir-spectroscopy-in-the-determination-of-basic-chemical-composition-of-pork-and-beef.phppork and beefnir spectroscopyfatproteinwaterdiscriminant analysis
spellingShingle J. Mlček
K. Šustová
J. Simeonovová
Application of FT NIR spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beef
Czech Journal of Animal Science
pork and beef
nir spectroscopy
fat
protein
water
discriminant analysis
title Application of FT NIR spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beef
title_full Application of FT NIR spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beef
title_fullStr Application of FT NIR spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beef
title_full_unstemmed Application of FT NIR spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beef
title_short Application of FT NIR spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beef
title_sort application of ft nir spectroscopy in the determination of basic chemical composition of pork and beef
topic pork and beef
nir spectroscopy
fat
protein
water
discriminant analysis
url https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200608-0006_application-of-ft-nir-spectroscopy-in-the-determination-of-basic-chemical-composition-of-pork-and-beef.php
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AT ksustova applicationofftnirspectroscopyinthedeterminationofbasicchemicalcompositionofporkandbeef
AT jsimeonovova applicationofftnirspectroscopyinthedeterminationofbasicchemicalcompositionofporkandbeef