Case Report: A case of third-degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma

BackgroundPrimary cardiac lymphoma is an extremely rare malignant lymphoma, with clinical manifestations related to its location. We reported the diagnosis and treatment of primary cardiac lymphoma in a patient presented with atrioventricular block.Case presentationA 64 year-old man was admitted to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianping Liu, Yong Zheng, Weishan Zhang, Juan Xia, Yongheng Zhang, Long Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1356134/full
_version_ 1797293056159907840
author Jianping Liu
Yong Zheng
Weishan Zhang
Juan Xia
Yongheng Zhang
Long Tang
author_facet Jianping Liu
Yong Zheng
Weishan Zhang
Juan Xia
Yongheng Zhang
Long Tang
author_sort Jianping Liu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundPrimary cardiac lymphoma is an extremely rare malignant lymphoma, with clinical manifestations related to its location. We reported the diagnosis and treatment of primary cardiac lymphoma in a patient presented with atrioventricular block.Case presentationA 64 year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of symptoms of a tired heart and shortness of breath. The initial electrocardiogram revealed a third-degree atrioventricular block. Computed tomography scan showed an irregularly shaped right heart, irregular clusters, and relatively weakly enhanced areas in the right auricle, atrium, and ventricle. The local boundary between the lesion, pericardium, and left atrium was unclear, and the ventricular septum was irregular and thickened. Multiple irregular gray neoplasms with less smooth surfaces were observed, with a maximum diameter of approximately 7 cm. Pathological findings confirmed a non-germinal center B cell subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. After surgical resection of the tumor and implantation of a permanent pacemaker, the symptoms of the patient were significantly improved, allowing subsequent chemotherapy.ConclusionSurgical resection and placement of a permanent pacemaker were effective treatments for a patient with primary cardiac lymphoma presented with atrioventricular block.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T20:06:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c4d02ee6283548bf81b1c7f85758a6d5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2297-055X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T20:06:24Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
spelling doaj.art-c4d02ee6283548bf81b1c7f85758a6d52024-02-28T05:07:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2024-02-011110.3389/fcvm.2024.13561341356134Case Report: A case of third-degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphomaJianping Liu0Yong Zheng1Weishan Zhang2Juan Xia3Yongheng Zhang4Long Tang5Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Hospital-Acquired Infection Control, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, ChinaBackgroundPrimary cardiac lymphoma is an extremely rare malignant lymphoma, with clinical manifestations related to its location. We reported the diagnosis and treatment of primary cardiac lymphoma in a patient presented with atrioventricular block.Case presentationA 64 year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of symptoms of a tired heart and shortness of breath. The initial electrocardiogram revealed a third-degree atrioventricular block. Computed tomography scan showed an irregularly shaped right heart, irregular clusters, and relatively weakly enhanced areas in the right auricle, atrium, and ventricle. The local boundary between the lesion, pericardium, and left atrium was unclear, and the ventricular septum was irregular and thickened. Multiple irregular gray neoplasms with less smooth surfaces were observed, with a maximum diameter of approximately 7 cm. Pathological findings confirmed a non-germinal center B cell subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. After surgical resection of the tumor and implantation of a permanent pacemaker, the symptoms of the patient were significantly improved, allowing subsequent chemotherapy.ConclusionSurgical resection and placement of a permanent pacemaker were effective treatments for a patient with primary cardiac lymphoma presented with atrioventricular block.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1356134/fullcardiac lymphomaatrioventricular blockdiffuse large B-cell lymphomacase reportdiagnosistreatment
spellingShingle Jianping Liu
Yong Zheng
Weishan Zhang
Juan Xia
Yongheng Zhang
Long Tang
Case Report: A case of third-degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
cardiac lymphoma
atrioventricular block
diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
case report
diagnosis
treatment
title Case Report: A case of third-degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma
title_full Case Report: A case of third-degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma
title_fullStr Case Report: A case of third-degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: A case of third-degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma
title_short Case Report: A case of third-degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma
title_sort case report a case of third degree atrioventricular block associated with primary cardiac lymphoma
topic cardiac lymphoma
atrioventricular block
diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
case report
diagnosis
treatment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1356134/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jianpingliu casereportacaseofthirddegreeatrioventricularblockassociatedwithprimarycardiaclymphoma
AT yongzheng casereportacaseofthirddegreeatrioventricularblockassociatedwithprimarycardiaclymphoma
AT weishanzhang casereportacaseofthirddegreeatrioventricularblockassociatedwithprimarycardiaclymphoma
AT juanxia casereportacaseofthirddegreeatrioventricularblockassociatedwithprimarycardiaclymphoma
AT yonghengzhang casereportacaseofthirddegreeatrioventricularblockassociatedwithprimarycardiaclymphoma
AT longtang casereportacaseofthirddegreeatrioventricularblockassociatedwithprimarycardiaclymphoma