Significant Enhancement of 5-Hydroxymethylfural Productivity from <i>D</i>-Fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) in Betaine:Glycerol–Water for Efficient Synthesis of Biobased 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine

5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furfurylamine (5-HMFA) as an important 5-HMF derivative has been widely utilized in the manufacture of diuretics, antihypertensive drugs, preservatives and curing agents. In this work, an efficient chemoenzymatic route was constructed for producing 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine (5...

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Main Authors: Daozhu Xu, Qi Li, Jiacheng Ni, Yucai He, Cuiluan Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/18/5748
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author Daozhu Xu
Qi Li
Jiacheng Ni
Yucai He
Cuiluan Ma
author_facet Daozhu Xu
Qi Li
Jiacheng Ni
Yucai He
Cuiluan Ma
author_sort Daozhu Xu
collection DOAJ
description 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furfurylamine (5-HMFA) as an important 5-HMF derivative has been widely utilized in the manufacture of diuretics, antihypertensive drugs, preservatives and curing agents. In this work, an efficient chemoenzymatic route was constructed for producing 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine (5-HMFA) from biobased <i>D</i>-fructose in deep eutectic solvent Betaine:Glycerol–water. The introduction of Betaine:Glycerol could greatly promote the dehydration of <i>D</i>-fructose to 5-HMF and inhibit the secondary decomposition reactions of 5-HMF, compared with a single aqueous phase. <i>D</i>-Fructose (200 mM) could be catalyzed to 5-HMF (183.4 mM) at 91.7% yield by SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) (3 wt%) after 90 min in Betaine:Glycerol (20 wt%), and at 150 °C. <i>E. coli</i> AT exhibited excellent bio-transamination activity to aminate 5-HMF into 5-HMFA at 35 °C and pH 7.5. After 24 h, <i>D</i>-fructose-derived 5-HMF (165.4 mM) was converted to 5-HMFA (155.7 mM) in 94.1% yield with <i>D</i>-Ala (<i>D</i>-Ala-to-5-HMF molar ratio 15:1) in Betaine:Glycerol (20 wt%) without removal of SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>), achieving a productivity of 0.61 g 5-HMFA/(g substrate <i>D</i>-fructose). Chemoenzymatic valorization of <i>D</i>-fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) and <i>E. coli</i> AT was established for sustainable production of 5-HMFA, which has potential application.
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spelling doaj.art-c4d2bc5a0b644adda17651e7a7c2fd5a2023-11-23T17:58:12ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-09-012718574810.3390/molecules27185748Significant Enhancement of 5-Hydroxymethylfural Productivity from <i>D</i>-Fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) in Betaine:Glycerol–Water for Efficient Synthesis of Biobased 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamineDaozhu Xu0Qi Li1Jiacheng Ni2Yucai He3Cuiluan Ma4School of Pharmacy, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furfurylamine (5-HMFA) as an important 5-HMF derivative has been widely utilized in the manufacture of diuretics, antihypertensive drugs, preservatives and curing agents. In this work, an efficient chemoenzymatic route was constructed for producing 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine (5-HMFA) from biobased <i>D</i>-fructose in deep eutectic solvent Betaine:Glycerol–water. The introduction of Betaine:Glycerol could greatly promote the dehydration of <i>D</i>-fructose to 5-HMF and inhibit the secondary decomposition reactions of 5-HMF, compared with a single aqueous phase. <i>D</i>-Fructose (200 mM) could be catalyzed to 5-HMF (183.4 mM) at 91.7% yield by SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) (3 wt%) after 90 min in Betaine:Glycerol (20 wt%), and at 150 °C. <i>E. coli</i> AT exhibited excellent bio-transamination activity to aminate 5-HMF into 5-HMFA at 35 °C and pH 7.5. After 24 h, <i>D</i>-fructose-derived 5-HMF (165.4 mM) was converted to 5-HMFA (155.7 mM) in 94.1% yield with <i>D</i>-Ala (<i>D</i>-Ala-to-5-HMF molar ratio 15:1) in Betaine:Glycerol (20 wt%) without removal of SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>), achieving a productivity of 0.61 g 5-HMFA/(g substrate <i>D</i>-fructose). Chemoenzymatic valorization of <i>D</i>-fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) and <i>E. coli</i> AT was established for sustainable production of 5-HMFA, which has potential application.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/18/5748<i>D</i>-fructose5-Hydroxymethylfural5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
spellingShingle Daozhu Xu
Qi Li
Jiacheng Ni
Yucai He
Cuiluan Ma
Significant Enhancement of 5-Hydroxymethylfural Productivity from <i>D</i>-Fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) in Betaine:Glycerol–Water for Efficient Synthesis of Biobased 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
Molecules
<i>D</i>-fructose
5-Hydroxymethylfural
5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
title Significant Enhancement of 5-Hydroxymethylfural Productivity from <i>D</i>-Fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) in Betaine:Glycerol–Water for Efficient Synthesis of Biobased 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
title_full Significant Enhancement of 5-Hydroxymethylfural Productivity from <i>D</i>-Fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) in Betaine:Glycerol–Water for Efficient Synthesis of Biobased 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
title_fullStr Significant Enhancement of 5-Hydroxymethylfural Productivity from <i>D</i>-Fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) in Betaine:Glycerol–Water for Efficient Synthesis of Biobased 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
title_full_unstemmed Significant Enhancement of 5-Hydroxymethylfural Productivity from <i>D</i>-Fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) in Betaine:Glycerol–Water for Efficient Synthesis of Biobased 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
title_short Significant Enhancement of 5-Hydroxymethylfural Productivity from <i>D</i>-Fructose with SG(SiO<sub>2</sub>) in Betaine:Glycerol–Water for Efficient Synthesis of Biobased 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
title_sort significant enhancement of 5 hydroxymethylfural productivity from i d i fructose with sg sio sub 2 sub in betaine glycerol water for efficient synthesis of biobased 5 hydroxymethyl furfurylamine
topic <i>D</i>-fructose
5-Hydroxymethylfural
5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfurylamine
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/18/5748
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