Physicochemical Properties of a New PEGylated Polybenzofulvene Brush for Drug Encapsulation

A new polymer brush was synthesized by spontaneous polymerization of benzofulvene macromonomer 6-MOEG-9-T-<b>BF3k</b> bearing a nona(ethylene glycol) side chain linked to the 3-phenylindene scaffold by means of a triazole heterocycle. The polymer structure was studied by SEC-MALS, NMR sp...

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Main Authors: Marco Paolino, Annalisa Reale, Vincenzo Razzano, Germano Giuliani, Alessandro Donati, Gianluca Giorgi, Antonella Caterina Boccia, Raniero Mendichi, Daniele Piovani, Chiara Botta, Laura Salvini, Filippo Samperi, Cristina Savoca, Mariano Licciardi, Eugenio Paccagnini, Mariangela Gentile, Andrea Cappelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/11/9/444
Description
Summary:A new polymer brush was synthesized by spontaneous polymerization of benzofulvene macromonomer 6-MOEG-9-T-<b>BF3k</b> bearing a nona(ethylene glycol) side chain linked to the 3-phenylindene scaffold by means of a triazole heterocycle. The polymer structure was studied by SEC-MALS, NMR spectroscopy, and MALDI-TOF MS techniques, and the results supported the role of oligomeric initiatory species in the spontaneous polymerization of polybenzofulvene derivatives. The aggregation features of high molecular weight poly-6-MOEG-9-T-<b>BF3k</b>-FE were investigated by pyrene fluorescence analysis, dynamic light scattering studies, and transmission electron microscopy, which suggested a tendency towards the formation of spherical objects showing dimensions in the range of 20&#8722;200 nm. Moreover, poly-6-MOEG-9-T-<b>BF3k</b>-FE showed an interesting cytocompatibility in the whole concentration range tested that, besides its aggregation features, makes this polybenzofulvene brush a good polymer candidate for nanoencapsulation and delivery of drug molecules. Finally, the photo-physical features of poly-6-MOEG-9-T-<b>BF3k</b>-FE could allow the biodistribution of the resulting drug delivery systems to be monitored by fluorescence microscopy techniques.
ISSN:1999-4923