Readiness to Change: A Pathway to the Adoption of Trauma-Sensitive Teaching

Creating a trauma-sensitive classroom requires a shift in perspective from viewing a student’s problematic behavior as a function of poor character to considering it contextually. However, a trauma-sensitive perspective may be insufficient for school staff to implement trauma-sensitive practices. Th...

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Main Authors: Megan A. Blanton, Fallon J. Richie, Jennifer Langhinrichsen-Rohling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/11/445
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author Megan A. Blanton
Fallon J. Richie
Jennifer Langhinrichsen-Rohling
author_facet Megan A. Blanton
Fallon J. Richie
Jennifer Langhinrichsen-Rohling
author_sort Megan A. Blanton
collection DOAJ
description Creating a trauma-sensitive classroom requires a shift in perspective from viewing a student’s problematic behavior as a function of poor character to considering it contextually. However, a trauma-sensitive perspective may be insufficient for school staff to implement trauma-sensitive practices. Theoretically, motivation, or readiness to change (R2C), is needed to adopt any new behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the role of R2C in the relation between attitudes related to trauma-informed care (ARTIC) and the adoption of trauma-sensitive practices in a school setting. The targeted elementary school primarily serves Black students (83%), living below the federal poverty line. All staff attended an in-service training about trauma-sensitive schools (TSS), in which trauma-sensitive strategies were modeled, and student-friendly, emotional regulation materials were provided. Teachers and staff (<i>n</i> = 40) were assessed one year after receiving the TSS training. Participants reported their ARTIC, R2C, and trauma-informed strategy adoption. Using PROCESS Model 4, R2C fully mediated the relation between ARTIC and reported use of specific trauma-sensitive classroom strategies (β = 0.19, bootstrapped SE = 0.12, 95% LLCI = 0.04, 95% ULCI = 0.49). Facilitating R2C is essential when implementing trauma-sensitive school strategies. System-wide policies that may help promote the uptake of trauma-sensitive practices are described.
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spelling doaj.art-c4d72ded842b4a3b8eba8467b6eb951a2023-11-24T07:43:58ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2022-11-01121144510.3390/bs12110445Readiness to Change: A Pathway to the Adoption of Trauma-Sensitive TeachingMegan A. Blanton0Fallon J. Richie1Jennifer Langhinrichsen-Rohling2Department of Psychology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL 36688, USADepartment of Psychological Science, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 28223, USADepartment of Psychological Science, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 28223, USACreating a trauma-sensitive classroom requires a shift in perspective from viewing a student’s problematic behavior as a function of poor character to considering it contextually. However, a trauma-sensitive perspective may be insufficient for school staff to implement trauma-sensitive practices. Theoretically, motivation, or readiness to change (R2C), is needed to adopt any new behavior. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the role of R2C in the relation between attitudes related to trauma-informed care (ARTIC) and the adoption of trauma-sensitive practices in a school setting. The targeted elementary school primarily serves Black students (83%), living below the federal poverty line. All staff attended an in-service training about trauma-sensitive schools (TSS), in which trauma-sensitive strategies were modeled, and student-friendly, emotional regulation materials were provided. Teachers and staff (<i>n</i> = 40) were assessed one year after receiving the TSS training. Participants reported their ARTIC, R2C, and trauma-informed strategy adoption. Using PROCESS Model 4, R2C fully mediated the relation between ARTIC and reported use of specific trauma-sensitive classroom strategies (β = 0.19, bootstrapped SE = 0.12, 95% LLCI = 0.04, 95% ULCI = 0.49). Facilitating R2C is essential when implementing trauma-sensitive school strategies. System-wide policies that may help promote the uptake of trauma-sensitive practices are described.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/11/445trauma-sensitive schoolsreadiness to changeattitudes related to trauma-informed care
spellingShingle Megan A. Blanton
Fallon J. Richie
Jennifer Langhinrichsen-Rohling
Readiness to Change: A Pathway to the Adoption of Trauma-Sensitive Teaching
Behavioral Sciences
trauma-sensitive schools
readiness to change
attitudes related to trauma-informed care
title Readiness to Change: A Pathway to the Adoption of Trauma-Sensitive Teaching
title_full Readiness to Change: A Pathway to the Adoption of Trauma-Sensitive Teaching
title_fullStr Readiness to Change: A Pathway to the Adoption of Trauma-Sensitive Teaching
title_full_unstemmed Readiness to Change: A Pathway to the Adoption of Trauma-Sensitive Teaching
title_short Readiness to Change: A Pathway to the Adoption of Trauma-Sensitive Teaching
title_sort readiness to change a pathway to the adoption of trauma sensitive teaching
topic trauma-sensitive schools
readiness to change
attitudes related to trauma-informed care
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/11/445
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