ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND INTERACTIONS IN THE AGROFORESTAL ASSOCIATION 'RED CEDAR-PERSIAN LIME-CHAYA'
Above and below ground interactions were analyzed in the agroforestal association 'red cedar-Persian lime-chaya', to know the initial optimum planting density (PD), in Quintana Roo, Mexico. Red cedar and Persian lime were placed in a 'Nelder' circle of 3154 m2 which consisted of...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
2011-05-01
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| Series: | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/788 |
| _version_ | 1818649461759410176 |
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| author | Jesús Mao Estanislao Aguilar-Luna Francisco Javier Solorio-Sánchez Salvador Hernández-Daumás Esperanza Huerta-Lwanga Pedro Antonio Macario-Mendoza |
| author_facet | Jesús Mao Estanislao Aguilar-Luna Francisco Javier Solorio-Sánchez Salvador Hernández-Daumás Esperanza Huerta-Lwanga Pedro Antonio Macario-Mendoza |
| author_sort | Jesús Mao Estanislao Aguilar-Luna |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Above and below ground interactions were analyzed in the agroforestal association 'red cedar-Persian lime-chaya', to know the initial optimum planting density (PD), in Quintana Roo, Mexico. Red cedar and Persian lime were placed in a 'Nelder' circle of 3154 m2 which consisted of 20 concentric circles alternating red cedars and Persian limes to 1.50 m apart and 10 plants per circle; chaya rectangular frame was set at 1.50 x 3.00 m, superimposed on the 'Nelder' circle. Defined eight PD 2602 to 3772 pl·ha-1 with 10 repetitions, to evaluate the length of main root (LMR), radical exploration range (RER), below ground interaction (BGI), plant height (PH), crown diameter (CD), above ground interaction (AGI) and soil fertility (SF). The growth intraspecific he present statistical difference (P≤0.05) when moving from one PD to another PD, while the growth interespecific manifested different growth habit. The agroforestal association propitious in soil decreased phosphorous ±2 %, and increases organic matter ±14 % and nitrogen ±10 % on all PD. The BGI was increased in direct relation with the PD, reaching its highest value (64±5.8 %) to 3772 pl·ha-1; the AGI also increased in direct relation with the PD, its highest value (52±3.1 %) went to 3772 pl·ha-1; therefore, to higher PD increased BGI and AGI, at 20 months after planting. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:34:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c4e06c306b7046b9bebea5f8643e2d20 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1870-0462 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T01:34:42Z |
| publishDate | 2011-05-01 |
| publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
| spelling | doaj.art-c4e06c306b7046b9bebea5f8643e2d202022-12-21T22:08:29ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622011-05-01142441451318ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND INTERACTIONS IN THE AGROFORESTAL ASSOCIATION 'RED CEDAR-PERSIAN LIME-CHAYA'Jesús Mao Estanislao Aguilar-Luna0Francisco Javier Solorio-Sánchez1Salvador Hernández-Daumás2Esperanza Huerta-Lwanga3Pedro Antonio Macario-Mendoza4ECOSUR-ChetumalFMVZ-UADYECOSUR-VillahermosaECOSUR-VillahermosaECOSUR-ChetumalAbove and below ground interactions were analyzed in the agroforestal association 'red cedar-Persian lime-chaya', to know the initial optimum planting density (PD), in Quintana Roo, Mexico. Red cedar and Persian lime were placed in a 'Nelder' circle of 3154 m2 which consisted of 20 concentric circles alternating red cedars and Persian limes to 1.50 m apart and 10 plants per circle; chaya rectangular frame was set at 1.50 x 3.00 m, superimposed on the 'Nelder' circle. Defined eight PD 2602 to 3772 pl·ha-1 with 10 repetitions, to evaluate the length of main root (LMR), radical exploration range (RER), below ground interaction (BGI), plant height (PH), crown diameter (CD), above ground interaction (AGI) and soil fertility (SF). The growth intraspecific he present statistical difference (P≤0.05) when moving from one PD to another PD, while the growth interespecific manifested different growth habit. The agroforestal association propitious in soil decreased phosphorous ±2 %, and increases organic matter ±14 % and nitrogen ±10 % on all PD. The BGI was increased in direct relation with the PD, reaching its highest value (64±5.8 %) to 3772 pl·ha-1; the AGI also increased in direct relation with the PD, its highest value (52±3.1 %) went to 3772 pl·ha-1; therefore, to higher PD increased BGI and AGI, at 20 months after planting.http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/788Cedrela odorataCitrus latifoliaCnidoscolus chayamansaplanting density'Nelder' design. |
| spellingShingle | Jesús Mao Estanislao Aguilar-Luna Francisco Javier Solorio-Sánchez Salvador Hernández-Daumás Esperanza Huerta-Lwanga Pedro Antonio Macario-Mendoza ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND INTERACTIONS IN THE AGROFORESTAL ASSOCIATION 'RED CEDAR-PERSIAN LIME-CHAYA' Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems Cedrela odorata Citrus latifolia Cnidoscolus chayamansa planting density 'Nelder' design. |
| title | ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND INTERACTIONS IN THE AGROFORESTAL ASSOCIATION 'RED CEDAR-PERSIAN LIME-CHAYA' |
| title_full | ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND INTERACTIONS IN THE AGROFORESTAL ASSOCIATION 'RED CEDAR-PERSIAN LIME-CHAYA' |
| title_fullStr | ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND INTERACTIONS IN THE AGROFORESTAL ASSOCIATION 'RED CEDAR-PERSIAN LIME-CHAYA' |
| title_full_unstemmed | ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND INTERACTIONS IN THE AGROFORESTAL ASSOCIATION 'RED CEDAR-PERSIAN LIME-CHAYA' |
| title_short | ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND INTERACTIONS IN THE AGROFORESTAL ASSOCIATION 'RED CEDAR-PERSIAN LIME-CHAYA' |
| title_sort | above and below ground interactions in the agroforestal association red cedar persian lime chaya |
| topic | Cedrela odorata Citrus latifolia Cnidoscolus chayamansa planting density 'Nelder' design. |
| url | http://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/788 |
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