Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and types
Abstract Lockdown imposed in the early phase of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak represented a specific setting where activity was restricted but still possible. The aim was to investigate the cross-sectional associations between physical activity (PA) and SARS-CoV-2 infection in a French population-based co...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-11-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46162-4 |
| _version_ | 1797630334987141120 |
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| author | Jérémy Vanhelst Bernard Srour Laurent Bourhis Hélène Charreire Charlotte Mélanie VerdotDeschasaux-Tanguy Nathalie Druesne-Pecollo Fabien Szabo de Edelenyi Julien Allègre Benjamin Allès Valérie Deschamps Alice Bellicha Leopold K. Fezeu Pilar Galan Chantal Julia Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot Serge Hercberg Nathalie Bajos Gianluca Severi Marie Zins Xavier de Lamballerie Fabrice Carrat Jean-Michel Oppert Mathilde Touvier the SAPRIS, SAPRIS-SERO Study Groups |
| author_facet | Jérémy Vanhelst Bernard Srour Laurent Bourhis Hélène Charreire Charlotte Mélanie VerdotDeschasaux-Tanguy Nathalie Druesne-Pecollo Fabien Szabo de Edelenyi Julien Allègre Benjamin Allès Valérie Deschamps Alice Bellicha Leopold K. Fezeu Pilar Galan Chantal Julia Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot Serge Hercberg Nathalie Bajos Gianluca Severi Marie Zins Xavier de Lamballerie Fabrice Carrat Jean-Michel Oppert Mathilde Touvier the SAPRIS, SAPRIS-SERO Study Groups |
| author_sort | Jérémy Vanhelst |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Lockdown imposed in the early phase of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak represented a specific setting where activity was restricted but still possible. The aim was to investigate the cross-sectional associations between physical activity (PA) and SARS-CoV-2 infection in a French population-based cohort. Participants completed a PA questionnaire. PA was classified into: (i) total PA; (ii) aerobic PA by intensity; (iii) strengthening PA; (iv) PA by domain and type; and (vii) by location. Sedentary time was also recorded. Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was assessed. Multivariable logistic regression models controlling for sociodemographic, lifestyle, anthropometric data, health status, and adherence to recommended protective anti-SARS-CoV-2 behaviours were computed. From 22,165 participants included, 21,074 (95.1%) and 1091 (4.9%) had a negative and positive ELISA-S test result, respectively. Total PA, vigorous PA, leisure-time PA, household PA, outdoor PA and indoor PA were all associated with lower probability of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Observations made in such a setting shed light on PA possibilities in a context of restricted mobility, where the health benefits of PA should not be overlooked. Along with already well-established benefits of PA for non-communicable disease prevention, these findings provide additional evidence for policies promoting all types of PA as a lever for population health. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:05:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c4e6c4fabc974526836f401385ee7261 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:05:49Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-c4e6c4fabc974526836f401385ee72612023-11-12T12:13:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-11-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-46162-4Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and typesJérémy Vanhelst0Bernard Srour1Laurent Bourhis2Hélène Charreire3Charlotte Mélanie VerdotDeschasaux-Tanguy4Nathalie Druesne-Pecollo5Fabien Szabo de Edelenyi6Julien Allègre7Benjamin Allès8Valérie Deschamps9Alice Bellicha10Leopold K. Fezeu11Pilar Galan12Chantal Julia13Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot14Serge Hercberg15Nathalie Bajos16Gianluca Severi17Marie Zins18Xavier de Lamballerie19Fabrice Carrat20Jean-Michel Oppert21Mathilde Touvier22the SAPRIS, SAPRIS-SERO Study GroupsUniversité Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Santé Publique France, Nutritional Surveillance and Epidemiology Team (ESEN), Sorbonne Paris Nord University, Epidemiology and Statistics Research Center–University of Paris (CRESS)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)IRIS, UMR CNRS 8156, EHESS, Inserm U997Paris-Saclay University, UVSQ, Inserm, Gustave Roussy, “Exposome and Heredity” Team, CESP UMR1018Paris UniversityUnité des Virus Emergents (UVE), Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207Sorbonne Université, Inserm, Institut Pierre-Louis d’Epidémiologie et de Santé PubliqueUniversité Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN)Abstract Lockdown imposed in the early phase of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak represented a specific setting where activity was restricted but still possible. The aim was to investigate the cross-sectional associations between physical activity (PA) and SARS-CoV-2 infection in a French population-based cohort. Participants completed a PA questionnaire. PA was classified into: (i) total PA; (ii) aerobic PA by intensity; (iii) strengthening PA; (iv) PA by domain and type; and (vii) by location. Sedentary time was also recorded. Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was assessed. Multivariable logistic regression models controlling for sociodemographic, lifestyle, anthropometric data, health status, and adherence to recommended protective anti-SARS-CoV-2 behaviours were computed. From 22,165 participants included, 21,074 (95.1%) and 1091 (4.9%) had a negative and positive ELISA-S test result, respectively. Total PA, vigorous PA, leisure-time PA, household PA, outdoor PA and indoor PA were all associated with lower probability of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Observations made in such a setting shed light on PA possibilities in a context of restricted mobility, where the health benefits of PA should not be overlooked. Along with already well-established benefits of PA for non-communicable disease prevention, these findings provide additional evidence for policies promoting all types of PA as a lever for population health.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46162-4 |
| spellingShingle | Jérémy Vanhelst Bernard Srour Laurent Bourhis Hélène Charreire Charlotte Mélanie VerdotDeschasaux-Tanguy Nathalie Druesne-Pecollo Fabien Szabo de Edelenyi Julien Allègre Benjamin Allès Valérie Deschamps Alice Bellicha Leopold K. Fezeu Pilar Galan Chantal Julia Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot Serge Hercberg Nathalie Bajos Gianluca Severi Marie Zins Xavier de Lamballerie Fabrice Carrat Jean-Michel Oppert Mathilde Touvier the SAPRIS, SAPRIS-SERO Study Groups Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and types Scientific Reports |
| title | Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and types |
| title_full | Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and types |
| title_fullStr | Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and types |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and types |
| title_short | Association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with physical activity domains and types |
| title_sort | association of sars cov 2 infection with physical activity domains and types |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46162-4 |
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