AL-QĀḌĪ ‘ABD AL-JABBĀR’S VIEW ON KHALQ AL-QUR’ĀN: STUDY OF THE BOOK AL-MUGNĪ FĪ ABWĀB AL-TAWḤĪD WA AL-‘ADL
<div><p>In the Islamic doctrine, the Qur’an is divine and sacred. Although majority Muslims believe that the Qur’an is revealed divine words, they dispute over the sacredness of the Qur’an. One emerging central question is whether the Qur’an is created (<em>jadīd</em>) or not...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Arabic |
Published: |
State Islamic University (UIN) Mataram
2016-05-01
|
Series: | Ulumuna |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/347 |
_version_ | 1811269161060401152 |
---|---|
author | Ibnu Rusydi |
author_facet | Ibnu Rusydi |
author_sort | Ibnu Rusydi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <div><p>In the Islamic doctrine, the Qur’an is divine and sacred. Although majority Muslims believe that the Qur’an is revealed divine words, they dispute over the sacredness of the Qur’an. One emerging central question is whether the Qur’an is created (<em>jadīd</em>) or not (<em>qadīm</em>). One Muslim sect that considers the Qur’an as creature is Mu’tazila, that used to be adopted as the state theological school during the Abbasid period, especially under al-Ma’mūn. This articles discusses the notion of <em>khalq al-Qur’ān</em> (the creatdeness of the Qur’an) advanced by Mu‘tazila scholar al-Qāḍi ‘Abd al-Jabbār in his work <em>al-Mugnī fī Abwāb al-Tawḥīd Wa al-‘Adl</em>. In general, al-Jabbār’s view reflects his school’s view on the Qur’an. When advancing his opinion that the Qur’an is created, he means to purify the concept of Oneness (<em>tawḥīd</em>) of God. Because al-Jabbār perceives only God is <em>qadīm</em>, and He is the only uncreated, other than Him must be created, including the Qur’an since it consists of letters and consonants.</p><em><em></em></em></div> |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T21:37:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c4ef47ebfe474a889bc0c2786cbfd23f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1411-3457 2355-7648 |
language | Arabic |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T21:37:10Z |
publishDate | 2016-05-01 |
publisher | State Islamic University (UIN) Mataram |
record_format | Article |
series | Ulumuna |
spelling | doaj.art-c4ef47ebfe474a889bc0c2786cbfd23f2022-12-22T03:15:52ZaraState Islamic University (UIN) MataramUlumuna1411-34572355-76482016-05-0119238941210.20414/ujis.v19i2.347787AL-QĀḌĪ ‘ABD AL-JABBĀR’S VIEW ON KHALQ AL-QUR’ĀN: STUDY OF THE BOOK AL-MUGNĪ FĪ ABWĀB AL-TAWḤĪD WA AL-‘ADLIbnu Rusydi0University of Wiralodra, Indramayu<div><p>In the Islamic doctrine, the Qur’an is divine and sacred. Although majority Muslims believe that the Qur’an is revealed divine words, they dispute over the sacredness of the Qur’an. One emerging central question is whether the Qur’an is created (<em>jadīd</em>) or not (<em>qadīm</em>). One Muslim sect that considers the Qur’an as creature is Mu’tazila, that used to be adopted as the state theological school during the Abbasid period, especially under al-Ma’mūn. This articles discusses the notion of <em>khalq al-Qur’ān</em> (the creatdeness of the Qur’an) advanced by Mu‘tazila scholar al-Qāḍi ‘Abd al-Jabbār in his work <em>al-Mugnī fī Abwāb al-Tawḥīd Wa al-‘Adl</em>. In general, al-Jabbār’s view reflects his school’s view on the Qur’an. When advancing his opinion that the Qur’an is created, he means to purify the concept of Oneness (<em>tawḥīd</em>) of God. Because al-Jabbār perceives only God is <em>qadīm</em>, and He is the only uncreated, other than Him must be created, including the Qur’an since it consists of letters and consonants.</p><em><em></em></em></div>http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/347Khalq al-Qur’ān‘Abd al-JabbārMu‘tazilakalām al-Lāhḥadīthqadīm. |
spellingShingle | Ibnu Rusydi AL-QĀḌĪ ‘ABD AL-JABBĀR’S VIEW ON KHALQ AL-QUR’ĀN: STUDY OF THE BOOK AL-MUGNĪ FĪ ABWĀB AL-TAWḤĪD WA AL-‘ADL Ulumuna Khalq al-Qur’ān ‘Abd al-Jabbār Mu‘tazila kalām al-Lāh ḥadīth qadīm. |
title | AL-QĀḌĪ ‘ABD AL-JABBĀR’S VIEW ON KHALQ AL-QUR’ĀN: STUDY OF THE BOOK AL-MUGNĪ FĪ ABWĀB AL-TAWḤĪD WA AL-‘ADL |
title_full | AL-QĀḌĪ ‘ABD AL-JABBĀR’S VIEW ON KHALQ AL-QUR’ĀN: STUDY OF THE BOOK AL-MUGNĪ FĪ ABWĀB AL-TAWḤĪD WA AL-‘ADL |
title_fullStr | AL-QĀḌĪ ‘ABD AL-JABBĀR’S VIEW ON KHALQ AL-QUR’ĀN: STUDY OF THE BOOK AL-MUGNĪ FĪ ABWĀB AL-TAWḤĪD WA AL-‘ADL |
title_full_unstemmed | AL-QĀḌĪ ‘ABD AL-JABBĀR’S VIEW ON KHALQ AL-QUR’ĀN: STUDY OF THE BOOK AL-MUGNĪ FĪ ABWĀB AL-TAWḤĪD WA AL-‘ADL |
title_short | AL-QĀḌĪ ‘ABD AL-JABBĀR’S VIEW ON KHALQ AL-QUR’ĀN: STUDY OF THE BOOK AL-MUGNĪ FĪ ABWĀB AL-TAWḤĪD WA AL-‘ADL |
title_sort | al qadi abd al jabbar s view on khalq al qur an study of the book al mugni fi abwab al tawhid wa al adl |
topic | Khalq al-Qur’ān ‘Abd al-Jabbār Mu‘tazila kalām al-Lāh ḥadīth qadīm. |
url | http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/347 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ibnurusydi alqadiabdaljabbarsviewonkhalqalquranstudyofthebookalmugnifiabwabaltawhidwaaladl |