Mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation: an experimental and computational correlation

Experimental formation of hydroxyacetone (HA) from glycerol over La2CuO4 catalyst under mild experimental conditions (533 K, N2 atmosphere) was correlated with molecular modeling results with the aim to propose reaction pathways. Based on these results, a novel mechanism in terms of elementary react...

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Main Authors: Astrid Sanchez, Mauricio Velasquez, Catherine Batiot-Dupeyrat, Juan F. Espinal, Alexander Santamaría
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2019-01-01
Series:Dyna
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/69941
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author Astrid Sanchez
Mauricio Velasquez
Catherine Batiot-Dupeyrat
Juan F. Espinal
Alexander Santamaría
author_facet Astrid Sanchez
Mauricio Velasquez
Catherine Batiot-Dupeyrat
Juan F. Espinal
Alexander Santamaría
author_sort Astrid Sanchez
collection DOAJ
description Experimental formation of hydroxyacetone (HA) from glycerol over La2CuO4 catalyst under mild experimental conditions (533 K, N2 atmosphere) was correlated with molecular modeling results with the aim to propose reaction pathways. Based on these results, a novel mechanism in terms of elementary reactions is proposed for gaseous phase process. The results suggest that there are two main routes that contribute to HA formation. The main and more feasible reaction pathway corresponds to the direct 1,2-dehydration of glycerol. The second pathway involves the dehydrogenation of glycerol to produce glyceraldehyde, which is then dehydrated toward HA through the formation of a six-membered cyclic transition state during the hydrogenation step. Finally, the pyruvaldehyde formation pathway was found to be a parallel reaction to the HA formation which could be displaced by tuning the reaction conditions. HA formation as a result of pyruvaldehyde hydrogenation was also proposed, but it was found to be a less important route.
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spelling doaj.art-c4ef7e410520448cbc167851868af1702022-12-21T18:29:46ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDyna0012-73532346-21832019-01-018620812613510.15446/dyna.v86n208.6994150457Mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation: an experimental and computational correlationAstrid Sanchez0Mauricio Velasquez1Catherine Batiot-Dupeyrat2Juan F. Espinal3Alexander Santamaría4Universidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversité de PoitiersUniversidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de AntioquiaExperimental formation of hydroxyacetone (HA) from glycerol over La2CuO4 catalyst under mild experimental conditions (533 K, N2 atmosphere) was correlated with molecular modeling results with the aim to propose reaction pathways. Based on these results, a novel mechanism in terms of elementary reactions is proposed for gaseous phase process. The results suggest that there are two main routes that contribute to HA formation. The main and more feasible reaction pathway corresponds to the direct 1,2-dehydration of glycerol. The second pathway involves the dehydrogenation of glycerol to produce glyceraldehyde, which is then dehydrated toward HA through the formation of a six-membered cyclic transition state during the hydrogenation step. Finally, the pyruvaldehyde formation pathway was found to be a parallel reaction to the HA formation which could be displaced by tuning the reaction conditions. HA formation as a result of pyruvaldehyde hydrogenation was also proposed, but it was found to be a less important route.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/69941hydroxyacetone formation mechanismglycerol dehydrationglycerol dehydrogenationglycerol conversionbiomass valorization.
spellingShingle Astrid Sanchez
Mauricio Velasquez
Catherine Batiot-Dupeyrat
Juan F. Espinal
Alexander Santamaría
Mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation: an experimental and computational correlation
Dyna
hydroxyacetone formation mechanism
glycerol dehydration
glycerol dehydrogenation
glycerol conversion
biomass valorization.
title Mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation: an experimental and computational correlation
title_full Mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation: an experimental and computational correlation
title_fullStr Mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation: an experimental and computational correlation
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation: an experimental and computational correlation
title_short Mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation: an experimental and computational correlation
title_sort mechanism of glycerol dehydration and dehydrogenation an experimental and computational correlation
topic hydroxyacetone formation mechanism
glycerol dehydration
glycerol dehydrogenation
glycerol conversion
biomass valorization.
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/69941
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AT juanfespinal mechanismofglyceroldehydrationanddehydrogenationanexperimentalandcomputationalcorrelation
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