Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession

Extant legislation, professional and societal ethics provide fundamental guidance to professionals in practising their profession. Legal rules are enforced by courts of law whereas rules of ethics are enforced by professional bodies like the Medical Council of India (now National Medical Commission)...

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Main Authors: Surekha S Shinde, S C Parak, Sushil Bhati, Nishant Sahay, Gurpreet Singh Battu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2021;volume=65;issue=1;spage=54;epage=60;aulast=Shinde
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author Surekha S Shinde
S C Parak
Sushil Bhati
Nishant Sahay
Gurpreet Singh Battu
author_facet Surekha S Shinde
S C Parak
Sushil Bhati
Nishant Sahay
Gurpreet Singh Battu
author_sort Surekha S Shinde
collection DOAJ
description Extant legislation, professional and societal ethics provide fundamental guidance to professionals in practising their profession. Legal rules are enforced by courts of law whereas rules of ethics are enforced by professional bodies like the Medical Council of India (now National Medical Commission). In this article, we explore some of the principal guidelines that regulate medical ethics. The role of informed written consent is vital in safeguarding the patient as well the doctor's interests; the approach for getting consent will differ depending on patient and procedure. Medical records document every aspect of the patient's history and details of the procedure and are the only means to settle disputes as they provide legitimate, real-time and accurate details of events that have occurred in the past. Although not explicitly listed as a 'service' in the Consumer Protection Act (CPA), healthcare-related complaints can be filed under the Consumer court and the precedent has been established that it is a service. CPA of 2019 provides detailed regulations for performing scrutiny of cases, fines that can be levied, the directives for seeking compensation, etc., Every anaesthesiologist must have some knowledge of law and ethics in order to protect himself/herself from avoidable litigation or disciplinary action.
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spelling doaj.art-c4f0c4cb283d4829b92b72b6823871e12022-12-21T22:35:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Anaesthesia0019-50490976-28172021-01-01651546010.4103/ija.IJA_1476_20Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology professionSurekha S ShindeS C ParakSushil BhatiNishant SahayGurpreet Singh BattuExtant legislation, professional and societal ethics provide fundamental guidance to professionals in practising their profession. Legal rules are enforced by courts of law whereas rules of ethics are enforced by professional bodies like the Medical Council of India (now National Medical Commission). In this article, we explore some of the principal guidelines that regulate medical ethics. The role of informed written consent is vital in safeguarding the patient as well the doctor's interests; the approach for getting consent will differ depending on patient and procedure. Medical records document every aspect of the patient's history and details of the procedure and are the only means to settle disputes as they provide legitimate, real-time and accurate details of events that have occurred in the past. Although not explicitly listed as a 'service' in the Consumer Protection Act (CPA), healthcare-related complaints can be filed under the Consumer court and the precedent has been established that it is a service. CPA of 2019 provides detailed regulations for performing scrutiny of cases, fines that can be levied, the directives for seeking compensation, etc., Every anaesthesiologist must have some knowledge of law and ethics in order to protect himself/herself from avoidable litigation or disciplinary action.http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2021;volume=65;issue=1;spage=54;epage=60;aulast=Shindeconsumer protection actmedical recordsmedico-legal issuesrole of consentrole of ethics
spellingShingle Surekha S Shinde
S C Parak
Sushil Bhati
Nishant Sahay
Gurpreet Singh Battu
Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
consumer protection act
medical records
medico-legal issues
role of consent
role of ethics
title Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession
title_full Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession
title_fullStr Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession
title_full_unstemmed Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession
title_short Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession
title_sort medico legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession
topic consumer protection act
medical records
medico-legal issues
role of consent
role of ethics
url http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2021;volume=65;issue=1;spage=54;epage=60;aulast=Shinde
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