Enantioseparation, quantification, molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β-adrenergic blockers on Lux-Cellulose-2 column

Abstract Enantioseparation of five β-adrenergic blockers was studied using two mobile phases on a cellulose tris(3‐chloro‐4‐methylphenylcarbamate) (Lux-Cellulose-2) chiral column in normal phase mode. The first mobile phase composed of n-hexane: ethanol: diethylamine 60: 40: 0.1 by volume has succes...

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Main Authors: Ola Ahmed Saleh, Amr Mohamed Badawey, Hassan Y. Aboul-Enein, Marwa Ahmed Fouad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-03-01
Series:BMC Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13065-023-00925-2
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author Ola Ahmed Saleh
Amr Mohamed Badawey
Hassan Y. Aboul-Enein
Marwa Ahmed Fouad
author_facet Ola Ahmed Saleh
Amr Mohamed Badawey
Hassan Y. Aboul-Enein
Marwa Ahmed Fouad
author_sort Ola Ahmed Saleh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Enantioseparation of five β-adrenergic blockers was studied using two mobile phases on a cellulose tris(3‐chloro‐4‐methylphenylcarbamate) (Lux-Cellulose-2) chiral column in normal phase mode. The first mobile phase composed of n-hexane: ethanol: diethylamine 60: 40: 0.1 by volume has successfully resolved the chromatographic peaks of three pairs of β-adrenergic blockers namely, bisoprolol, carvedilol and atenolol. A mixture of n-hexane: ethanol: diethyl amine 75: 25: 0.1 by volume was used as the second mobile phase to separate the four pairs of enantiomers, metoprolol, carvedilol, nebivolol and atenolol with high resolution values. The mobile phases were pumped at a flow rate 1 mL/min with column temperature 25 °C using a UV detector at 230 nm. Molecular docking simulations of the five pairs of enantiomers was carried out in the cavities of the chiral stationary phase to gain a better understanding of the interaction between analyte enantiomers and chiral stationary phase and to better understand the mechanism of chiral recognition. According to the results, hydrogen bond interactions and π-π- interactions were the main types of interaction involved in the chiral recognition. Molecular dynamics simulation was performed to investigate the solvent effect on the interaction of the five pair of enantiomers in the chiral stationary phase cavity under dynamic conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-c4f812d9fd2943bea5661865340bcdd72023-03-22T10:19:41ZengBMCBMC Chemistry2661-801X2023-03-0117111410.1186/s13065-023-00925-2Enantioseparation, quantification, molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β-adrenergic blockers on Lux-Cellulose-2 columnOla Ahmed Saleh0Amr Mohamed Badawey1Hassan Y. Aboul-Enein2Marwa Ahmed Fouad3Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, National Research Centre (ID: 60014618)Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo UniversityMedicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division, National Research Centre (ID: 60014618)Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo UniversityAbstract Enantioseparation of five β-adrenergic blockers was studied using two mobile phases on a cellulose tris(3‐chloro‐4‐methylphenylcarbamate) (Lux-Cellulose-2) chiral column in normal phase mode. The first mobile phase composed of n-hexane: ethanol: diethylamine 60: 40: 0.1 by volume has successfully resolved the chromatographic peaks of three pairs of β-adrenergic blockers namely, bisoprolol, carvedilol and atenolol. A mixture of n-hexane: ethanol: diethyl amine 75: 25: 0.1 by volume was used as the second mobile phase to separate the four pairs of enantiomers, metoprolol, carvedilol, nebivolol and atenolol with high resolution values. The mobile phases were pumped at a flow rate 1 mL/min with column temperature 25 °C using a UV detector at 230 nm. Molecular docking simulations of the five pairs of enantiomers was carried out in the cavities of the chiral stationary phase to gain a better understanding of the interaction between analyte enantiomers and chiral stationary phase and to better understand the mechanism of chiral recognition. According to the results, hydrogen bond interactions and π-π- interactions were the main types of interaction involved in the chiral recognition. Molecular dynamics simulation was performed to investigate the solvent effect on the interaction of the five pair of enantiomers in the chiral stationary phase cavity under dynamic conditions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13065-023-00925-2Lux-Cellulose-2 chiral columnEnantioseparationβ-adrenergic blockersHPLCMolecular dockingMolecular dynamics
spellingShingle Ola Ahmed Saleh
Amr Mohamed Badawey
Hassan Y. Aboul-Enein
Marwa Ahmed Fouad
Enantioseparation, quantification, molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β-adrenergic blockers on Lux-Cellulose-2 column
BMC Chemistry
Lux-Cellulose-2 chiral column
Enantioseparation
β-adrenergic blockers
HPLC
Molecular docking
Molecular dynamics
title Enantioseparation, quantification, molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β-adrenergic blockers on Lux-Cellulose-2 column
title_full Enantioseparation, quantification, molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β-adrenergic blockers on Lux-Cellulose-2 column
title_fullStr Enantioseparation, quantification, molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β-adrenergic blockers on Lux-Cellulose-2 column
title_full_unstemmed Enantioseparation, quantification, molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β-adrenergic blockers on Lux-Cellulose-2 column
title_short Enantioseparation, quantification, molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β-adrenergic blockers on Lux-Cellulose-2 column
title_sort enantioseparation quantification molecular docking and molecular dynamics study of five β adrenergic blockers on lux cellulose 2 column
topic Lux-Cellulose-2 chiral column
Enantioseparation
β-adrenergic blockers
HPLC
Molecular docking
Molecular dynamics
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13065-023-00925-2
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