Variation in the Branching Pattern of Superior Thoracic Artery- A Rare Case

Superior thoracic artery is usually a branch from the first part of axillary artery. It descends down up to the 2nd intercostal space and anastomose with internal thoracic and intercostal arteries. However, during routine dissection for medical students it was observed that the superior thoracic art...

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Main Authors: Saikarthik Jayakumar, Gunapriya Raghunath, Karthiga kannan, Anand Paramasivam, Saraswathi Ilango
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2020-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/13503/43252_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(PC_SL)_PFA(SHU)_PN(SL).pdf
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author Saikarthik Jayakumar
Gunapriya Raghunath
Karthiga kannan
Anand Paramasivam
Saraswathi Ilango
author_facet Saikarthik Jayakumar
Gunapriya Raghunath
Karthiga kannan
Anand Paramasivam
Saraswathi Ilango
author_sort Saikarthik Jayakumar
collection DOAJ
description Superior thoracic artery is usually a branch from the first part of axillary artery. It descends down up to the 2nd intercostal space and anastomose with internal thoracic and intercostal arteries. However, during routine dissection for medical students it was observed that the superior thoracic artery on the right side showed unusual branching pattern, dividing into medial and lateral branches. The lateral branch coursed around the medial wall of axilla horizontally superficial to the long thoracic nerve of bell which divided into medial and lateral branch. This variation is of radiological, surgical and morphogenic importance as no such branching pattern have been described in the literature previously.
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spelling doaj.art-c4f8866c3efd49699b63ae37a2253f1d2022-12-22T02:04:48ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2020-02-01142AD01AD0310.7860/JCDR/2020/43252.13503Variation in the Branching Pattern of Superior Thoracic Artery- A Rare CaseSaikarthik Jayakumar0Gunapriya Raghunath1Karthiga kannan2Anand Paramasivam3Saraswathi Ilango4Assistant Professor, Department of Basic Medical Sciences Anatomy, Majmaah University, Zulfi, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Professor, Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Professor, Department of Oral Medicine, Majmaah University, Zulfi, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Professor, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Physiology, Majmaah University, Zulfi, Saudi Arabia.Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Madha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Superior thoracic artery is usually a branch from the first part of axillary artery. It descends down up to the 2nd intercostal space and anastomose with internal thoracic and intercostal arteries. However, during routine dissection for medical students it was observed that the superior thoracic artery on the right side showed unusual branching pattern, dividing into medial and lateral branches. The lateral branch coursed around the medial wall of axilla horizontally superficial to the long thoracic nerve of bell which divided into medial and lateral branch. This variation is of radiological, surgical and morphogenic importance as no such branching pattern have been described in the literature previously.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/13503/43252_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(PC_SL)_PFA(SHU)_PN(SL).pdfaxillary artery1st partmorphogenesisvariation
spellingShingle Saikarthik Jayakumar
Gunapriya Raghunath
Karthiga kannan
Anand Paramasivam
Saraswathi Ilango
Variation in the Branching Pattern of Superior Thoracic Artery- A Rare Case
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
axillary artery
1st part
morphogenesis
variation
title Variation in the Branching Pattern of Superior Thoracic Artery- A Rare Case
title_full Variation in the Branching Pattern of Superior Thoracic Artery- A Rare Case
title_fullStr Variation in the Branching Pattern of Superior Thoracic Artery- A Rare Case
title_full_unstemmed Variation in the Branching Pattern of Superior Thoracic Artery- A Rare Case
title_short Variation in the Branching Pattern of Superior Thoracic Artery- A Rare Case
title_sort variation in the branching pattern of superior thoracic artery a rare case
topic axillary artery
1st part
morphogenesis
variation
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/13503/43252_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(PC_SL)_PFA(SHU)_PN(SL).pdf
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