Aflatoxin M1 in UHT cow milk samples collected in Burdur, Turkey

Aflatoxins are secondary metabolites of toxigenic moulds of the Aspergillus species. Aflatoxin M1, a metabolite of the potent carcinogen aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) occurs in milks of animals consuming feed contaminated with AFB1. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and levels of aflatox...

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Main Authors: Selinay Başak Erdemli Köse, Fatma Sahindokuyucu Kocasarı, Murat Bayezit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mehmet Akif Ersoy University 2019-06-01
Series:Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.org.tr/maeusabed/issue/46301/532640?publisher=mehmetakif
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author Selinay Başak Erdemli Köse
Fatma Sahindokuyucu Kocasarı
Murat Bayezit
author_facet Selinay Başak Erdemli Köse
Fatma Sahindokuyucu Kocasarı
Murat Bayezit
author_sort Selinay Başak Erdemli Köse
collection DOAJ
description Aflatoxins are secondary metabolites of toxigenic moulds of the Aspergillus species. Aflatoxin M1, a metabolite of the potent carcinogen aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) occurs in milks of animals consuming feed contaminated with AFB1. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and levels of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) in UHT milk samples consumed in Burdur city markets. In 2018, a total of 78 UHT milk samples were randomly collected from different markets of Burdur. The occurrence and contamination levels of AFM1 in the samples were investigated by the competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Aflatoxin M1 was detected in 24 of 78 samples (30.77 %) in concentrations between 4.30-127.44 ng/L (mean level: 47.54 ng/L). AFM1 levels in 11 of these 24 positive samples were above legal limits of Turkey which is 50 ng/L for milk samples. It is concluded that the occurrence of AFM1 in milk samples in particular may be considered as a possible hazard for public health.
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spelling doaj.art-c50273fc48b14651b89855eaae693aec2023-09-02T11:17:05ZengMehmet Akif Ersoy UniversityMehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi2148-28372019-06-01711710.24998/maeusabed.532640273Aflatoxin M1 in UHT cow milk samples collected in Burdur, TurkeySelinay Başak Erdemli Köse0Fatma Sahindokuyucu Kocasarı1Murat Bayezit2BURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY ÜNİVERSİTESİBURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY ÜNİVERSİTESİBURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY ÜNİVERSİTESİAflatoxins are secondary metabolites of toxigenic moulds of the Aspergillus species. Aflatoxin M1, a metabolite of the potent carcinogen aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) occurs in milks of animals consuming feed contaminated with AFB1. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and levels of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) in UHT milk samples consumed in Burdur city markets. In 2018, a total of 78 UHT milk samples were randomly collected from different markets of Burdur. The occurrence and contamination levels of AFM1 in the samples were investigated by the competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Aflatoxin M1 was detected in 24 of 78 samples (30.77 %) in concentrations between 4.30-127.44 ng/L (mean level: 47.54 ng/L). AFM1 levels in 11 of these 24 positive samples were above legal limits of Turkey which is 50 ng/L for milk samples. It is concluded that the occurrence of AFM1 in milk samples in particular may be considered as a possible hazard for public health.http://dergipark.org.tr/maeusabed/issue/46301/532640?publisher=mehmetakifAflatoxin M1UHT milkoccurrencecontamination level
spellingShingle Selinay Başak Erdemli Köse
Fatma Sahindokuyucu Kocasarı
Murat Bayezit
Aflatoxin M1 in UHT cow milk samples collected in Burdur, Turkey
Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
Aflatoxin M1
UHT milk
occurrence
contamination level
title Aflatoxin M1 in UHT cow milk samples collected in Burdur, Turkey
title_full Aflatoxin M1 in UHT cow milk samples collected in Burdur, Turkey
title_fullStr Aflatoxin M1 in UHT cow milk samples collected in Burdur, Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Aflatoxin M1 in UHT cow milk samples collected in Burdur, Turkey
title_short Aflatoxin M1 in UHT cow milk samples collected in Burdur, Turkey
title_sort aflatoxin m1 in uht cow milk samples collected in burdur turkey
topic Aflatoxin M1
UHT milk
occurrence
contamination level
url http://dergipark.org.tr/maeusabed/issue/46301/532640?publisher=mehmetakif
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AT fatmasahindokuyucukocasarı aflatoxinm1inuhtcowmilksamplescollectedinburdurturkey
AT muratbayezit aflatoxinm1inuhtcowmilksamplescollectedinburdurturkey