Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based Approach

By exploiting the spatial diversity of multiple wireless nodes, cooperative communication technique is a promising technique for spectrum sharing to improve spectrum efficiency. In this paper, the incentive issue between relay nodes' (RNs') service and source's relay selection is inve...

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Main Authors: Nan Zhao, Minghu Wu, Wei Xiong, Cong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/676195
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author Nan Zhao
Minghu Wu
Wei Xiong
Cong Liu
author_facet Nan Zhao
Minghu Wu
Wei Xiong
Cong Liu
author_sort Nan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description By exploiting the spatial diversity of multiple wireless nodes, cooperative communication technique is a promising technique for spectrum sharing to improve spectrum efficiency. In this paper, the incentive issue between relay nodes' (RNs') service and source's relay selection is investigated in the presence of the asymmetric information scenario. Multiuser cooperative communication is modelled as a labour market, where the source designs a contract and each relay node decides to select a contract item according to hidden information in order to obtain the best profit. The optimal contract design under both symmetric information and asymmetric information is presented based on contract theory. The contract-theoretic model for ability discrimination relay selection is formulated as an optimization problem to maximize the source's utility. A sequential optimization algorithm is proposed to obtain the optimal relay-reward strategy. Simulation results show that the optimal contract design scheme is effective in improving system performance for cooperative communication. This paper establishes a valuable cooperative communication mechanism in cognitive radio networks.
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spelling doaj.art-c50af9d8f9774373b64953104268d25e2023-09-02T20:42:06ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-10-011110.1155/2015/676195676195Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based ApproachNan ZhaoMinghu WuWei XiongCong LiuBy exploiting the spatial diversity of multiple wireless nodes, cooperative communication technique is a promising technique for spectrum sharing to improve spectrum efficiency. In this paper, the incentive issue between relay nodes' (RNs') service and source's relay selection is investigated in the presence of the asymmetric information scenario. Multiuser cooperative communication is modelled as a labour market, where the source designs a contract and each relay node decides to select a contract item according to hidden information in order to obtain the best profit. The optimal contract design under both symmetric information and asymmetric information is presented based on contract theory. The contract-theoretic model for ability discrimination relay selection is formulated as an optimization problem to maximize the source's utility. A sequential optimization algorithm is proposed to obtain the optimal relay-reward strategy. Simulation results show that the optimal contract design scheme is effective in improving system performance for cooperative communication. This paper establishes a valuable cooperative communication mechanism in cognitive radio networks.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/676195
spellingShingle Nan Zhao
Minghu Wu
Wei Xiong
Cong Liu
Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based Approach
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based Approach
title_full Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based Approach
title_fullStr Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based Approach
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based Approach
title_short Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio Networks under Asymmetric Information: A Contract-Theory Based Approach
title_sort cooperative communication in cognitive radio networks under asymmetric information a contract theory based approach
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/676195
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AT minghuwu cooperativecommunicationincognitiveradionetworksunderasymmetricinformationacontracttheorybasedapproach
AT weixiong cooperativecommunicationincognitiveradionetworksunderasymmetricinformationacontracttheorybasedapproach
AT congliu cooperativecommunicationincognitiveradionetworksunderasymmetricinformationacontracttheorybasedapproach