What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model

IntroductionWhile individuals have many motives to gamble, one particularly risky motive for gambling is to cope with negative affect. Conflict with one’s romantic partner is a strong predictor of negative affect, which may elicit coping motives for gambling and, in turn, gambling-related problems....

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Main Authors: Amanda E. F. Hagen, Raquel Nogueira-Arjona, Simon B. Sherry, Lindsey M. Rodriguez, Igor Yakovenko, Sherry H. Stewart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1018098/full
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author Amanda E. F. Hagen
Raquel Nogueira-Arjona
Simon B. Sherry
Lindsey M. Rodriguez
Igor Yakovenko
Igor Yakovenko
Sherry H. Stewart
Sherry H. Stewart
author_facet Amanda E. F. Hagen
Raquel Nogueira-Arjona
Simon B. Sherry
Lindsey M. Rodriguez
Igor Yakovenko
Igor Yakovenko
Sherry H. Stewart
Sherry H. Stewart
author_sort Amanda E. F. Hagen
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionWhile individuals have many motives to gamble, one particularly risky motive for gambling is to cope with negative affect. Conflict with one’s romantic partner is a strong predictor of negative affect, which may elicit coping motives for gambling and, in turn, gambling-related problems. Support for this mediational model was demonstrated in relation to drinking-related problems. We extended this model to gambling.MethodUsing a cross-sectional design, we examined links between romantic conflict (Partner-Specific Rejecting Behaviors Scale), negative affect (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21), coping gambling motives (Gambling Motives Questionnaire, coping subscale), and gambling-related problems [Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI)] in 206 regular gamblers (64% men; mean age = 44.7 years; mean PGSI = 8.7) who were in a romantic relationship and recruited through Qualtrics Panels in July 2021.ResultsResults supported our hypothesis that the model would explain a significant amount of variance in gambling-related problems, β = 0.35, 95% CI [0.24, 0.47], and that the association between romantic conflict and gambling-related problems would be sequentially mediated through negative affect and coping gambling motives, β = 0.07, 95% CI [0.03, 0.11], and also showed a strong single mediation pathway through negative affect alone, β = 0.24, 95% CI [0.16, 0.35].DiscussionNegative affect and coping gambling motives partially explain the link between romantic conflict and gambling-related problems. Interventions should target both negative affect and coping gambling motives in response to romantic conflict to reduce gambling-related problems in partnered gamblers.
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spelling doaj.art-c50b55015cfa40239b20b8303229d4c42023-11-04T15:22:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-07-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.10180981018098What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational modelAmanda E. F. Hagen0Raquel Nogueira-Arjona1Simon B. Sherry2Lindsey M. Rodriguez3Igor Yakovenko4Igor Yakovenko5Sherry H. Stewart6Sherry H. Stewart7Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Falmer, United KingdomDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida St. Petersburg Campus, Tampa, FL, United StatesDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, CanadaIntroductionWhile individuals have many motives to gamble, one particularly risky motive for gambling is to cope with negative affect. Conflict with one’s romantic partner is a strong predictor of negative affect, which may elicit coping motives for gambling and, in turn, gambling-related problems. Support for this mediational model was demonstrated in relation to drinking-related problems. We extended this model to gambling.MethodUsing a cross-sectional design, we examined links between romantic conflict (Partner-Specific Rejecting Behaviors Scale), negative affect (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21), coping gambling motives (Gambling Motives Questionnaire, coping subscale), and gambling-related problems [Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI)] in 206 regular gamblers (64% men; mean age = 44.7 years; mean PGSI = 8.7) who were in a romantic relationship and recruited through Qualtrics Panels in July 2021.ResultsResults supported our hypothesis that the model would explain a significant amount of variance in gambling-related problems, β = 0.35, 95% CI [0.24, 0.47], and that the association between romantic conflict and gambling-related problems would be sequentially mediated through negative affect and coping gambling motives, β = 0.07, 95% CI [0.03, 0.11], and also showed a strong single mediation pathway through negative affect alone, β = 0.24, 95% CI [0.16, 0.35].DiscussionNegative affect and coping gambling motives partially explain the link between romantic conflict and gambling-related problems. Interventions should target both negative affect and coping gambling motives in response to romantic conflict to reduce gambling-related problems in partnered gamblers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1018098/fullgamblingproblem gamblingromantic conflictcoping motivesnegative affect
spellingShingle Amanda E. F. Hagen
Raquel Nogueira-Arjona
Simon B. Sherry
Lindsey M. Rodriguez
Igor Yakovenko
Igor Yakovenko
Sherry H. Stewart
Sherry H. Stewart
What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model
Frontiers in Psychology
gambling
problem gambling
romantic conflict
coping motives
negative affect
title What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model
title_full What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model
title_fullStr What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model
title_full_unstemmed What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model
title_short What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model
title_sort what explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems testing a serial mediational model
topic gambling
problem gambling
romantic conflict
coping motives
negative affect
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1018098/full
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