Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of <i>Saccharina latissima</i>
This review provides a systematic overview of the spatial and temporal variations in the content of biomolecular constituents of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> on the basis of 34 currently available scientific studies containing primary measurements. We demonstrate the potential revenue of...
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MDPI AG
2019-02-01
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Series: | Marine Drugs |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/2/107 |
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author | Xueqian Zhang Marianne Thomsen |
author_facet | Xueqian Zhang Marianne Thomsen |
author_sort | Xueqian Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This review provides a systematic overview of the spatial and temporal variations in the content of biomolecular constituents of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> on the basis of 34 currently available scientific studies containing primary measurements. We demonstrate the potential revenue of seaweed production and biorefinery systems by compiling a product portfolio of high-value extract products. An investigation into the endogenous rhythms and extrinsic factors that impact the biomolecular composition of <i>S. latissima</i> is presented, and key performance factors for optimizing seaweed production are identified. Besides the provisioning ecosystem service, we highlight the contribution of green-engineered seaweed production systems to the mitigation of the ongoing and historical anthropogenic disturbances of the climate balance and nutrient flows. We conclude that there are risks of mismanagement, and we stress the importance and necessity of creating an adaptive ecosystem-based management framework within a triple-helix partnership for balancing the utilization of ecosystem services and long-term resilience of aquatic environment. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:07:25Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1660-3397 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:07:25Z |
publishDate | 2019-02-01 |
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series | Marine Drugs |
spelling | doaj.art-c50c9018e53d42429c75ed1af476891f2022-12-22T04:22:43ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972019-02-0117210710.3390/md17020107md17020107Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of <i>Saccharina latissima</i>Xueqian Zhang0Marianne Thomsen1Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, DenmarkDepartment of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, DenmarkThis review provides a systematic overview of the spatial and temporal variations in the content of biomolecular constituents of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> on the basis of 34 currently available scientific studies containing primary measurements. We demonstrate the potential revenue of seaweed production and biorefinery systems by compiling a product portfolio of high-value extract products. An investigation into the endogenous rhythms and extrinsic factors that impact the biomolecular composition of <i>S. latissima</i> is presented, and key performance factors for optimizing seaweed production are identified. Besides the provisioning ecosystem service, we highlight the contribution of green-engineered seaweed production systems to the mitigation of the ongoing and historical anthropogenic disturbances of the climate balance and nutrient flows. We conclude that there are risks of mismanagement, and we stress the importance and necessity of creating an adaptive ecosystem-based management framework within a triple-helix partnership for balancing the utilization of ecosystem services and long-term resilience of aquatic environment.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/2/107seasonal and spatial variationsphysiological and ecological characteristicsecosystem servicesnature-based solutionswater quality restorationblue growth |
spellingShingle | Xueqian Zhang Marianne Thomsen Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> Marine Drugs seasonal and spatial variations physiological and ecological characteristics ecosystem services nature-based solutions water quality restoration blue growth |
title | Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> |
title_full | Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> |
title_fullStr | Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> |
title_full_unstemmed | Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> |
title_short | Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of <i>Saccharina latissima</i> |
title_sort | biomolecular composition and revenue explained by interactions between extrinsic factors and endogenous rhythms of i saccharina latissima i |
topic | seasonal and spatial variations physiological and ecological characteristics ecosystem services nature-based solutions water quality restoration blue growth |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/2/107 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xueqianzhang biomolecularcompositionandrevenueexplainedbyinteractionsbetweenextrinsicfactorsandendogenousrhythmsofisaccharinalatissimai AT mariannethomsen biomolecularcompositionandrevenueexplainedbyinteractionsbetweenextrinsicfactorsandendogenousrhythmsofisaccharinalatissimai |