Macro-economic development of the EU countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of SMEs

Purpose – The paper focuses on the identification of disparities in the development of the macroeconomic environment across the member states of the European Union and problematic factors impacting the business environment’s level. Research methodology – To find the disparities in the developmen...

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Main Authors: Katarina Valaskova, Marek Nagy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2023-05-01
Series:Business, Management and Economics Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/BMEE/article/view/18958
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author Katarina Valaskova
Marek Nagy
author_facet Katarina Valaskova
Marek Nagy
author_sort Katarina Valaskova
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – The paper focuses on the identification of disparities in the development of the macroeconomic environment across the member states of the European Union and problematic factors impacting the business environment’s level. Research methodology – To find the disparities in the development of the EU countries, the TOPSIS method was used. Based on this analysis, the crucial factors influencing the development of the macroeconomic environment were determined. The discriminant analysis was then used to form a model, which could help assess and examine the relationship between the business environment and significant determinants of development. Findings – Based on the methods applied, the determinants influencing the development of the macroeconomic environment and key factors and aspects affecting the rate of development of the economic and business environment were identified and the analysis of the economic and business environment was performed through selected statistical techniques. Practical implications – The analysis confirmed that some countries have certain gaps in its assessment of the dynamics of economic development in EU countries in terms of the sustainability and competitiveness of small and medium-sized businesses, and that the business climate is not entirely conducive to these businesses. Originality/Value – The additional value of the paper is the formation of the model, which helps identify the countries with appropriate business environment and those where the economic development is not sufficiently developed which may be useful for enterprises, investors, and creditors.
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spelling doaj.art-c50f94886d5f4dce899e9acbbfb195b42023-05-29T15:18:16ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityBusiness, Management and Economics Engineering2669-24812669-249X2023-05-0121110.3846/bmee.2023.18958Macro-economic development of the EU countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of SMEsKatarina Valaskova0Marek Nagy1Department of Economics, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, University of Zilina, Univerzitna 1, 01026 Zilina, SlovakiaDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, University of Zilina, Univerzitna 1, 01026 Zilina, Slovakia Purpose – The paper focuses on the identification of disparities in the development of the macroeconomic environment across the member states of the European Union and problematic factors impacting the business environment’s level. Research methodology – To find the disparities in the development of the EU countries, the TOPSIS method was used. Based on this analysis, the crucial factors influencing the development of the macroeconomic environment were determined. The discriminant analysis was then used to form a model, which could help assess and examine the relationship between the business environment and significant determinants of development. Findings – Based on the methods applied, the determinants influencing the development of the macroeconomic environment and key factors and aspects affecting the rate of development of the economic and business environment were identified and the analysis of the economic and business environment was performed through selected statistical techniques. Practical implications – The analysis confirmed that some countries have certain gaps in its assessment of the dynamics of economic development in EU countries in terms of the sustainability and competitiveness of small and medium-sized businesses, and that the business climate is not entirely conducive to these businesses. Originality/Value – The additional value of the paper is the formation of the model, which helps identify the countries with appropriate business environment and those where the economic development is not sufficiently developed which may be useful for enterprises, investors, and creditors. https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/BMEE/article/view/18958competitivenesssmall and medium-sized enterprisesTOPSIS analysisdiscriminant analysisbusiness environment
spellingShingle Katarina Valaskova
Marek Nagy
Macro-economic development of the EU countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of SMEs
Business, Management and Economics Engineering
competitiveness
small and medium-sized enterprises
TOPSIS analysis
discriminant analysis
business environment
title Macro-economic development of the EU countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of SMEs
title_full Macro-economic development of the EU countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of SMEs
title_fullStr Macro-economic development of the EU countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of SMEs
title_full_unstemmed Macro-economic development of the EU countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of SMEs
title_short Macro-economic development of the EU countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of SMEs
title_sort macro economic development of the eu countries in the context of performance and competitiveness of smes
topic competitiveness
small and medium-sized enterprises
TOPSIS analysis
discriminant analysis
business environment
url https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/BMEE/article/view/18958
work_keys_str_mv AT katarinavalaskova macroeconomicdevelopmentoftheeucountriesinthecontextofperformanceandcompetitivenessofsmes
AT mareknagy macroeconomicdevelopmentoftheeucountriesinthecontextofperformanceandcompetitivenessofsmes