Performance Trade-Offs of an Optical Wireless Communication Network Deployed in an Aircraft Cockpit

In this article, we explore the performance of optical wireless technology for ensuring audio communications inside an aircraft cockpit. One advantage is that, unlike radio frequencies, opaque objects block optical signals and, therefore, signals cannot pass through walls. This can reduce security r...

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Main Authors: Steve Joumessi-Demeffo, Stephanie Sahuguede, Anne Julien-Vergonjanne, Pierre Combeau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9125971/
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author Steve Joumessi-Demeffo
Stephanie Sahuguede
Anne Julien-Vergonjanne
Pierre Combeau
author_facet Steve Joumessi-Demeffo
Stephanie Sahuguede
Anne Julien-Vergonjanne
Pierre Combeau
author_sort Steve Joumessi-Demeffo
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we explore the performance of optical wireless technology for ensuring audio communications inside an aircraft cockpit. One advantage is that, unlike radio frequencies, opaque objects block optical signals and, therefore, signals cannot pass through walls. This can reduce security risks against eavesdropping and hacking of the physical layer, which is one of the main concerns in the aviation environment. However, optical wireless technology faces some issues, including range limitation and sensitivity to blockages. To study the achievable performances, we propose a modeling of the channels for the uplink and the downlink between the headsets of the four pilots of an Airbus A350 and the access point at the cockpit ceiling. A ray-tracing approach associated with a Monte-Carlo method takes into account the 3D geometric model of the cockpit, the presence of the pilots and their movements. We show that using spatial diversity for headset transceivers can improve performance. Using IEEE 802.11 medium access control mechanism to ensure multi-user communication, the approach highlights the trade-offs between power and delay for a successful communication, linked to the maximum achievable data rate for a given performance level.
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spelling doaj.art-c516055433574ee991019241e253914a2022-12-21T19:29:48ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society2644-125X2020-01-01184986210.1109/OJCOMS.2020.30046319125971Performance Trade-Offs of an Optical Wireless Communication Network Deployed in an Aircraft CockpitSteve Joumessi-Demeffo0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4176-9388Stephanie Sahuguede1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4238-9136Anne Julien-Vergonjanne2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1141-2874Pierre Combeau3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8226-1145XLIM Laboratory, UMR CNRS 7252, University of Limoges, Limoges, FranceXLIM Laboratory, UMR CNRS 7252, University of Limoges, Limoges, FranceXLIM Laboratory, UMR CNRS 7252, University of Limoges, Limoges, FranceXLIM Laboratory, UMR CNRS 7252, University of Poitiers, Poitiers, FranceIn this article, we explore the performance of optical wireless technology for ensuring audio communications inside an aircraft cockpit. One advantage is that, unlike radio frequencies, opaque objects block optical signals and, therefore, signals cannot pass through walls. This can reduce security risks against eavesdropping and hacking of the physical layer, which is one of the main concerns in the aviation environment. However, optical wireless technology faces some issues, including range limitation and sensitivity to blockages. To study the achievable performances, we propose a modeling of the channels for the uplink and the downlink between the headsets of the four pilots of an Airbus A350 and the access point at the cockpit ceiling. A ray-tracing approach associated with a Monte-Carlo method takes into account the 3D geometric model of the cockpit, the presence of the pilots and their movements. We show that using spatial diversity for headset transceivers can improve performance. Using IEEE 802.11 medium access control mechanism to ensure multi-user communication, the approach highlights the trade-offs between power and delay for a successful communication, linked to the maximum achievable data rate for a given performance level.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9125971/Optical wireless communicationchannel modelingchannel access controlin-flight communications
spellingShingle Steve Joumessi-Demeffo
Stephanie Sahuguede
Anne Julien-Vergonjanne
Pierre Combeau
Performance Trade-Offs of an Optical Wireless Communication Network Deployed in an Aircraft Cockpit
IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Optical wireless communication
channel modeling
channel access control
in-flight communications
title Performance Trade-Offs of an Optical Wireless Communication Network Deployed in an Aircraft Cockpit
title_full Performance Trade-Offs of an Optical Wireless Communication Network Deployed in an Aircraft Cockpit
title_fullStr Performance Trade-Offs of an Optical Wireless Communication Network Deployed in an Aircraft Cockpit
title_full_unstemmed Performance Trade-Offs of an Optical Wireless Communication Network Deployed in an Aircraft Cockpit
title_short Performance Trade-Offs of an Optical Wireless Communication Network Deployed in an Aircraft Cockpit
title_sort performance trade offs of an optical wireless communication network deployed in an aircraft cockpit
topic Optical wireless communication
channel modeling
channel access control
in-flight communications
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9125971/
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AT annejulienvergonjanne performancetradeoffsofanopticalwirelesscommunicationnetworkdeployedinanaircraftcockpit
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