Universality of breath figures on two-dimensional surfaces: An experimental study

Droplet condensation on surfaces produces patterns, called breath figures. Their evolution into self-similar structures is a classical example of self-organization. It is described by a scaling theory with scaling functions whose universality has recently been challenged by numerical work. Here, we...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. Stricker, F. Grillo, E. A. Marquez, G. Panzarasa, K. Smith-Mannschott, J. Vollmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-02-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L012019
_version_ 1797210815491735552
author L. Stricker
F. Grillo
E. A. Marquez
G. Panzarasa
K. Smith-Mannschott
J. Vollmer
author_facet L. Stricker
F. Grillo
E. A. Marquez
G. Panzarasa
K. Smith-Mannschott
J. Vollmer
author_sort L. Stricker
collection DOAJ
description Droplet condensation on surfaces produces patterns, called breath figures. Their evolution into self-similar structures is a classical example of self-organization. It is described by a scaling theory with scaling functions whose universality has recently been challenged by numerical work. Here, we provide thorough experimental testing, where we inspect substrates with vastly different chemical properties, stiffness, and condensation rates. We critically survey the size distributions and the related time-asymptotic scaling of droplet number and surface coverage. In the time-asymptotic regime, they admit a data collapse: the data for all substrates and condensation rates lie on universal scaling functions.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T10:16:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c51dad2e31f14257ac19c884bd6834e2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2643-1564
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T10:16:35Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Research
spelling doaj.art-c51dad2e31f14257ac19c884bd6834e22024-04-12T17:18:09ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-02-0141L01201910.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L012019Universality of breath figures on two-dimensional surfaces: An experimental studyL. StrickerF. GrilloE. A. MarquezG. PanzarasaK. Smith-MannschottJ. VollmerDroplet condensation on surfaces produces patterns, called breath figures. Their evolution into self-similar structures is a classical example of self-organization. It is described by a scaling theory with scaling functions whose universality has recently been challenged by numerical work. Here, we provide thorough experimental testing, where we inspect substrates with vastly different chemical properties, stiffness, and condensation rates. We critically survey the size distributions and the related time-asymptotic scaling of droplet number and surface coverage. In the time-asymptotic regime, they admit a data collapse: the data for all substrates and condensation rates lie on universal scaling functions.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L012019
spellingShingle L. Stricker
F. Grillo
E. A. Marquez
G. Panzarasa
K. Smith-Mannschott
J. Vollmer
Universality of breath figures on two-dimensional surfaces: An experimental study
Physical Review Research
title Universality of breath figures on two-dimensional surfaces: An experimental study
title_full Universality of breath figures on two-dimensional surfaces: An experimental study
title_fullStr Universality of breath figures on two-dimensional surfaces: An experimental study
title_full_unstemmed Universality of breath figures on two-dimensional surfaces: An experimental study
title_short Universality of breath figures on two-dimensional surfaces: An experimental study
title_sort universality of breath figures on two dimensional surfaces an experimental study
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L012019
work_keys_str_mv AT lstricker universalityofbreathfiguresontwodimensionalsurfacesanexperimentalstudy
AT fgrillo universalityofbreathfiguresontwodimensionalsurfacesanexperimentalstudy
AT eamarquez universalityofbreathfiguresontwodimensionalsurfacesanexperimentalstudy
AT gpanzarasa universalityofbreathfiguresontwodimensionalsurfacesanexperimentalstudy
AT ksmithmannschott universalityofbreathfiguresontwodimensionalsurfacesanexperimentalstudy
AT jvollmer universalityofbreathfiguresontwodimensionalsurfacesanexperimentalstudy