Characteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area, China

Abstract Background Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) play an essential role in tropospheric atmospheric chemical reactions. There are few studies conducted on BVOCs emission of dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area of China. Based on the field survey, forest resources data and t...

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Main Authors: Ying Lin, Xiaoxiu Lun, Wei Tang, Zhongzhi Zhang, Xiaoxi Jing, Chong Fan, Qiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021-08-01
Series:Forest Ecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-021-00322-y
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author Ying Lin
Xiaoxiu Lun
Wei Tang
Zhongzhi Zhang
Xiaoxi Jing
Chong Fan
Qiang Wang
author_facet Ying Lin
Xiaoxiu Lun
Wei Tang
Zhongzhi Zhang
Xiaoxi Jing
Chong Fan
Qiang Wang
author_sort Ying Lin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) play an essential role in tropospheric atmospheric chemical reactions. There are few studies conducted on BVOCs emission of dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area of China. Based on the field survey, forest resources data and the measured standard emission factors, the Guenther model developed in 1993 (G93) was applied in this paper to estimate the emission of BVOCs from several dominant forest species (Platycladus orientalis, Quercus variabilis, Betula platyphylla, Populus tomentosa, Pinus tabuliformis, Robinia pseudoacacia, Ulmus pumila, Salix babylonica and Larix gmelinii) in the Jing-Jin-Ji area in 2017. Then the spatiotemporal emission characteristics and atmospheric chemical reactivity of these species were extensively evaluated. Results The results showed that the total annual BVOCs emission was estimated to be 70.8 Gg C·year− 1, consisting 40.5 % (28.7 Gg C·year− 1) of isoprene, 36.0 % (25.5 Gg C·year− 1) of monoterpenes and 23.4 % (16.6 Gg C·year− 1) of other VOCs. The emissions from Platycladus orientalis, Quercus variabilis, Populus tomentosa and Pinus tabulaeformis contributed 56.1 %, 41.2 %, 36.0 % and 31.1 %, respectively. The total BVOCs emission from the Jing-Jin-Ji area accounted for 61.9 % and 1.8 % in summer and winter, respectively. Up to 28.8 % of emission was detected from Chengde followed by Beijing with 24.9 %, that mainly distributed in the Taihang Mountains and the Yanshan Mountains. Additionally, the Robinia pseudoacacia, Populus tomentosa, Quercus variabilis, and Pinus tabulaeformis contributed mainly to BVOCs reaction activity. Conclusions The BVOCs emission peaked in summer (June, July, and August) and bottomed out in winter (December, January, and February). Chengde contributed the most, followed by Beijing. Platycladus orientalis, Quercus variabilis, Populus tomentosa, Pinus tabulaeformis and Robinia pseudoacacia represent the primary contributors to BVOCs emission and atmospheric reactivity, hence the planting of these species should be reduced.
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spelling doaj.art-c526852f705748d58e97aacdd08e82c32023-01-02T23:14:45ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Forest Ecosystems2197-56202021-08-018111410.1186/s40663-021-00322-yCharacteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area, ChinaYing Lin0Xiaoxiu Lun1Wei Tang2Zhongzhi Zhang3Xiaoxi Jing4Chong Fan5Qiang Wang6College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry UniversityCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry UniversityInstitute of Atmospheric Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesInstitute of Atmospheric Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry UniversityCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry UniversityCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry UniversityAbstract Background Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) play an essential role in tropospheric atmospheric chemical reactions. There are few studies conducted on BVOCs emission of dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area of China. Based on the field survey, forest resources data and the measured standard emission factors, the Guenther model developed in 1993 (G93) was applied in this paper to estimate the emission of BVOCs from several dominant forest species (Platycladus orientalis, Quercus variabilis, Betula platyphylla, Populus tomentosa, Pinus tabuliformis, Robinia pseudoacacia, Ulmus pumila, Salix babylonica and Larix gmelinii) in the Jing-Jin-Ji area in 2017. Then the spatiotemporal emission characteristics and atmospheric chemical reactivity of these species were extensively evaluated. Results The results showed that the total annual BVOCs emission was estimated to be 70.8 Gg C·year− 1, consisting 40.5 % (28.7 Gg C·year− 1) of isoprene, 36.0 % (25.5 Gg C·year− 1) of monoterpenes and 23.4 % (16.6 Gg C·year− 1) of other VOCs. The emissions from Platycladus orientalis, Quercus variabilis, Populus tomentosa and Pinus tabulaeformis contributed 56.1 %, 41.2 %, 36.0 % and 31.1 %, respectively. The total BVOCs emission from the Jing-Jin-Ji area accounted for 61.9 % and 1.8 % in summer and winter, respectively. Up to 28.8 % of emission was detected from Chengde followed by Beijing with 24.9 %, that mainly distributed in the Taihang Mountains and the Yanshan Mountains. Additionally, the Robinia pseudoacacia, Populus tomentosa, Quercus variabilis, and Pinus tabulaeformis contributed mainly to BVOCs reaction activity. Conclusions The BVOCs emission peaked in summer (June, July, and August) and bottomed out in winter (December, January, and February). Chengde contributed the most, followed by Beijing. Platycladus orientalis, Quercus variabilis, Populus tomentosa, Pinus tabulaeformis and Robinia pseudoacacia represent the primary contributors to BVOCs emission and atmospheric reactivity, hence the planting of these species should be reduced.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-021-00322-yBiogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs)IsopreneMonoterpenesJing-Jin-Ji areaSpatiotemporal characteristicsChemical reactivity
spellingShingle Ying Lin
Xiaoxiu Lun
Wei Tang
Zhongzhi Zhang
Xiaoxi Jing
Chong Fan
Qiang Wang
Characteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area, China
Forest Ecosystems
Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs)
Isoprene
Monoterpenes
Jing-Jin-Ji area
Spatiotemporal characteristics
Chemical reactivity
title Characteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area, China
title_full Characteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area, China
title_fullStr Characteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area, China
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area, China
title_short Characteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the Jing-Jin-Ji area, China
title_sort characteristics and chemical reactivity of biogenic volatile organic compounds from dominant forest species in the jing jin ji area china
topic Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs)
Isoprene
Monoterpenes
Jing-Jin-Ji area
Spatiotemporal characteristics
Chemical reactivity
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-021-00322-y
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