Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) in Russia: epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatment

Aim. To study the epidemiological and clinical features of the 2009-2010 pandemic influenza in Russia. Subjects and methods. Materials from 874 patients, including postmortem samples from 287 subjects, were examined applying the AmpliSens Influenza virus A/H1-swine-FL PCR kit designed and produced b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Svetlana Borisovna Yatsyshina, Andrey Nikolaevich Minenko, Tat'yanaya Evgen'evna Kushakova, Mariya Nikolaevna Praded, Anna Viktorovna Kudryavtseva, German Aleksandrovich Shipulin, Viktor Vasil'evich Maleev, V I Pokrovskiy, S B Yatsyshina, A N Minenko, T E Kushakova, M N Praded, A V Kudryavtseva, G A Shipulin, V V Maleyev, V I Pokrovsky
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2010-11-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30689
_version_ 1818134631994621952
author Svetlana Borisovna Yatsyshina
Andrey Nikolaevich Minenko
Tat'yanaya Evgen'evna Kushakova
Mariya Nikolaevna Praded
Anna Viktorovna Kudryavtseva
German Aleksandrovich Shipulin
Viktor Vasil'evich Maleev
V I Pokrovskiy
S B Yatsyshina
A N Minenko
T E Kushakova
M N Praded
A V Kudryavtseva
G A Shipulin
V V Maleyev
V I Pokrovsky
author_facet Svetlana Borisovna Yatsyshina
Andrey Nikolaevich Minenko
Tat'yanaya Evgen'evna Kushakova
Mariya Nikolaevna Praded
Anna Viktorovna Kudryavtseva
German Aleksandrovich Shipulin
Viktor Vasil'evich Maleev
V I Pokrovskiy
S B Yatsyshina
A N Minenko
T E Kushakova
M N Praded
A V Kudryavtseva
G A Shipulin
V V Maleyev
V I Pokrovsky
author_sort Svetlana Borisovna Yatsyshina
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the epidemiological and clinical features of the 2009-2010 pandemic influenza in Russia. Subjects and methods. Materials from 874 patients, including postmortem samples from 287 subjects, were examined applying the AmpliSens Influenza virus A/H1-swine-FL PCR kit designed and produced by the Central Research Institute of Epidemiology. The clinical and postmortem characteristics of 68 patients who had died from influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) were analyzed in detail. Results. The cause of deaths was primary virus pneumonia in most cases. The major manifestation of viral pathogenicity was impaired microcirculation leading to hemorrhage. No mutations conferring resistance to oseltamivir and arbidol were found. All A/H1N1swl viruses had genetic markers of remantadin resistance. Conclusion. The reagent kits developed by the Central Research Institute of Epidemiology proved to be effective. It is necessary to set up PCR laboratories that differentially diagnose influenza and acute respiratory viral infections in health care facilities in order to make early laboratory diagnosis of influenza and to timely perform its specific therapy.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T09:11:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c5276fcd23244a52b67781dc751f83e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0040-3660
2309-5342
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-12-11T09:11:42Z
publishDate 2010-11-01
publisher "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house
record_format Article
series Терапевтический архив
spelling doaj.art-c5276fcd23244a52b67781dc751f83e32022-12-22T01:13:29Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422010-11-018211101427716Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) in Russia: epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatmentSvetlana Borisovna YatsyshinaAndrey Nikolaevich MinenkoTat'yanaya Evgen'evna KushakovaMariya Nikolaevna PradedAnna Viktorovna KudryavtsevaGerman Aleksandrovich ShipulinViktor Vasil'evich MaleevV I PokrovskiyS B Yatsyshina0A N Minenko1T E Kushakova2M N Praded3A V Kudryavtseva4G A Shipulin5V V Maleyev6V I Pokrovsky7Central Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human WelfareCentral Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human WelfareCentral Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human WelfareCentral Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human WelfareCentral Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human WelfareCentral Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human WelfareCentral Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human WelfareCentral Research Institute of Epidemiology, Russian Inspectorate for the Protection of Consumer Rights and Human WelfareAim. To study the epidemiological and clinical features of the 2009-2010 pandemic influenza in Russia. Subjects and methods. Materials from 874 patients, including postmortem samples from 287 subjects, were examined applying the AmpliSens Influenza virus A/H1-swine-FL PCR kit designed and produced by the Central Research Institute of Epidemiology. The clinical and postmortem characteristics of 68 patients who had died from influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) were analyzed in detail. Results. The cause of deaths was primary virus pneumonia in most cases. The major manifestation of viral pathogenicity was impaired microcirculation leading to hemorrhage. No mutations conferring resistance to oseltamivir and arbidol were found. All A/H1N1swl viruses had genetic markers of remantadin resistance. Conclusion. The reagent kits developed by the Central Research Institute of Epidemiology proved to be effective. It is necessary to set up PCR laboratories that differentially diagnose influenza and acute respiratory viral infections in health care facilities in order to make early laboratory diagnosis of influenza and to timely perform its specific therapy.https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30689pandemic influenza a/h1n1swlpcr diagnosis of influenzaclinical and postmortem features of pandemic influenza
spellingShingle Svetlana Borisovna Yatsyshina
Andrey Nikolaevich Minenko
Tat'yanaya Evgen'evna Kushakova
Mariya Nikolaevna Praded
Anna Viktorovna Kudryavtseva
German Aleksandrovich Shipulin
Viktor Vasil'evich Maleev
V I Pokrovskiy
S B Yatsyshina
A N Minenko
T E Kushakova
M N Praded
A V Kudryavtseva
G A Shipulin
V V Maleyev
V I Pokrovsky
Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) in Russia: epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatment
Терапевтический архив
pandemic influenza a/h1n1swl
pcr diagnosis of influenza
clinical and postmortem features of pandemic influenza
title Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) in Russia: epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatment
title_full Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) in Russia: epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatment
title_fullStr Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) in Russia: epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) in Russia: epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatment
title_short Pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (sw2009) in Russia: epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, and treatment
title_sort pandemic influenza a h1n1 sw2009 in russia epidemiology diagnosis clinical picture and treatment
topic pandemic influenza a/h1n1swl
pcr diagnosis of influenza
clinical and postmortem features of pandemic influenza
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/30689
work_keys_str_mv AT svetlanaborisovnayatsyshina pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT andreynikolaevichminenko pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT tatyanayaevgenevnakushakova pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT mariyanikolaevnapraded pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT annaviktorovnakudryavtseva pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT germanaleksandrovichshipulin pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT viktorvasilevichmaleev pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT vipokrovskiy pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT sbyatsyshina pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT anminenko pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT tekushakova pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT mnpraded pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT avkudryavtseva pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT gashipulin pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT vvmaleyev pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment
AT vipokrovsky pandemicinfluenzaah1n1sw2009inrussiaepidemiologydiagnosisclinicalpictureandtreatment