Comparison of Biopsy, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Hepatosteatosis in Live Liver Donor Candidates

Aim:The presence of hepatosteatosis (HS) in the donor has negative effects on the results of liver transplantation (LT). Therefore, the detection of donor HS is vital during the pre-transplant period. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of liver biopsy and radiological methods in the d...

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Main Authors: Bedriye KOYUNCU SÖKMEN, Tolga ŞAHİN, Alihan ORAL, Erdem KOÇAK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayincilik 2021-08-01
Series:Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-biopsy-computed-tomography-and-magne/48565
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author Bedriye KOYUNCU SÖKMEN
Tolga ŞAHİN
Alihan ORAL
Erdem KOÇAK
author_facet Bedriye KOYUNCU SÖKMEN
Tolga ŞAHİN
Alihan ORAL
Erdem KOÇAK
author_sort Bedriye KOYUNCU SÖKMEN
collection DOAJ
description Aim:The presence of hepatosteatosis (HS) in the donor has negative effects on the results of liver transplantation (LT). Therefore, the detection of donor HS is vital during the pre-transplant period. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of liver biopsy and radiological methods in the detection of HS in live liver donor candidates.Materials and Methods:Two hundred twenty-six healthy individuals who were admitted to Demiroğlu Bilim University as donor candidates for LT were included in the study. Demographic, histopathological, laboratory and imaging findings of the donors were retrospectively reviewed. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of the donors were retrospectively reevaluated and liver fat measurements were recorded.Results:39% (88) of the patients were female and 61% (138) were male. In the study population, the mean age was 34.3±8.7 years, the mean weight was 78.0±12.6 kg, the mean height was 169.1±9.6 cm, and the mean body mass index was 27.2±4.0. 42% of donors had <5% HS, and 58% of donors had >5% HS in liver biopsy. Both CT and MRI showed significant correlations with biopsy in HS detection (p<0.05).Conclusion:In our study, it was found that MRI correlated with biopsy as much as CT and could be used easily in the detection of HS. The use of MRI in liver donors may be more appropriate for donor health prior to transplantation.
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spelling doaj.art-c52bfa592dc347d081f8732c4a5ef3932023-02-15T16:16:41ZengGalenos YayincilikNamık Kemal Tıp Dergisi2587-02622021-08-019210110710.4274/nkmj.galenos.2021.4685513049054Comparison of Biopsy, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Hepatosteatosis in Live Liver Donor CandidatesBedriye KOYUNCU SÖKMEN0Tolga ŞAHİN1Alihan ORAL2Erdem KOÇAK3 Demiroğlu Bilim Üniversitesi, Gayrettepe Florence Nightingale Hastanesi, Radyoloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Gayrettepe Florence Nightingale Hastanesi, Gastroenteroloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Fenerbahçe Üniversitesi, Medicana Bahçelievler Hastanesi, İç Hastalıkları Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Kadıköy Florence Nightingale Hastanesi, Gastroenteroloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Aim:The presence of hepatosteatosis (HS) in the donor has negative effects on the results of liver transplantation (LT). Therefore, the detection of donor HS is vital during the pre-transplant period. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of liver biopsy and radiological methods in the detection of HS in live liver donor candidates.Materials and Methods:Two hundred twenty-six healthy individuals who were admitted to Demiroğlu Bilim University as donor candidates for LT were included in the study. Demographic, histopathological, laboratory and imaging findings of the donors were retrospectively reviewed. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of the donors were retrospectively reevaluated and liver fat measurements were recorded.Results:39% (88) of the patients were female and 61% (138) were male. In the study population, the mean age was 34.3±8.7 years, the mean weight was 78.0±12.6 kg, the mean height was 169.1±9.6 cm, and the mean body mass index was 27.2±4.0. 42% of donors had <5% HS, and 58% of donors had >5% HS in liver biopsy. Both CT and MRI showed significant correlations with biopsy in HS detection (p<0.05).Conclusion:In our study, it was found that MRI correlated with biopsy as much as CT and could be used easily in the detection of HS. The use of MRI in liver donors may be more appropriate for donor health prior to transplantation. http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-biopsy-computed-tomography-and-magne/48565 liver transplantationdonor steatosishepatosteatozcomputed tomographymagnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Bedriye KOYUNCU SÖKMEN
Tolga ŞAHİN
Alihan ORAL
Erdem KOÇAK
Comparison of Biopsy, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Hepatosteatosis in Live Liver Donor Candidates
Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi
liver transplantation
donor steatosis
hepatosteatoz
computed tomography
magnetic resonance imaging
title Comparison of Biopsy, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Hepatosteatosis in Live Liver Donor Candidates
title_full Comparison of Biopsy, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Hepatosteatosis in Live Liver Donor Candidates
title_fullStr Comparison of Biopsy, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Hepatosteatosis in Live Liver Donor Candidates
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Biopsy, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Hepatosteatosis in Live Liver Donor Candidates
title_short Comparison of Biopsy, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Hepatosteatosis in Live Liver Donor Candidates
title_sort comparison of biopsy computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in the detection of hepatosteatosis in live liver donor candidates
topic liver transplantation
donor steatosis
hepatosteatoz
computed tomography
magnetic resonance imaging
url http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparison-of-biopsy-computed-tomography-and-magne/48565
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