Fracture and fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad Bamboo

This paper presents the results of an experimental study of the fatigue and fracture behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad bamboo. Mechanisms of crack initiation and growth are elucidated under monotonic and cyclic compressive failure or flexural loading. The microscopic studies of fatigue and fractur...

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Main Authors: Emmanuel O. Onche, Oluwaseun K. Oyewole, John D. Obayemi, Nneka B. Ekwe, Nima Rahbar, Winston O. Soboyejo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2021.1914289
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author Emmanuel O. Onche
Oluwaseun K. Oyewole
John D. Obayemi
Nneka B. Ekwe
Nima Rahbar
Winston O. Soboyejo
author_facet Emmanuel O. Onche
Oluwaseun K. Oyewole
John D. Obayemi
Nneka B. Ekwe
Nima Rahbar
Winston O. Soboyejo
author_sort Emmanuel O. Onche
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of an experimental study of the fatigue and fracture behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad bamboo. Mechanisms of crack initiation and growth are elucidated under monotonic and cyclic compressive failure or flexural loading. The microscopic studies of fatigue and fracture explore the effects of fiber/crack/ply orientation on crack growth and toughening mechanisms in single-edge notched and double -edge notched fracture mechanics bend specimens, which are studied in the “crack-arrestor” and “crack-divider” orientations. The compressive fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad bamboo is also investigated in smooth un-notched specimens. The resulting stress-life behavior is shown to occur in a regime in which the maximum stresses exceed the critical conditions for the onset of progressive fiber buckling and shear band formation. This results ultimately in the nucleation and propagation of interlaminar cracks and shear cracks across the Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad structures. The implications of the results are discussed for the design of robust bamboo structures.
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spelling doaj.art-c52c8e810b8b42a3a8c8029e2eece5812023-08-02T04:06:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162021-01-018110.1080/23311916.2021.19142891914289Fracture and fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad BambooEmmanuel O. Onche0Oluwaseun K. Oyewole1John D. Obayemi2Nneka B. Ekwe3Nima Rahbar4Winston O. Soboyejo5African University of Science and TechnologyWorcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute RoadWorcester Polytechnic InstituteAfrican University of Science and TechnologyWorcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute RoadAfrican University of Science and TechnologyThis paper presents the results of an experimental study of the fatigue and fracture behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad bamboo. Mechanisms of crack initiation and growth are elucidated under monotonic and cyclic compressive failure or flexural loading. The microscopic studies of fatigue and fracture explore the effects of fiber/crack/ply orientation on crack growth and toughening mechanisms in single-edge notched and double -edge notched fracture mechanics bend specimens, which are studied in the “crack-arrestor” and “crack-divider” orientations. The compressive fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad bamboo is also investigated in smooth un-notched specimens. The resulting stress-life behavior is shown to occur in a regime in which the maximum stresses exceed the critical conditions for the onset of progressive fiber buckling and shear band formation. This results ultimately in the nucleation and propagation of interlaminar cracks and shear cracks across the Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad structures. The implications of the results are discussed for the design of robust bamboo structures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2021.1914289fatiguefracturecrack arrestorcrack dividerdouble-notch specimensinterfacial cracks
spellingShingle Emmanuel O. Onche
Oluwaseun K. Oyewole
John D. Obayemi
Nneka B. Ekwe
Nima Rahbar
Winston O. Soboyejo
Fracture and fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad Bamboo
Cogent Engineering
fatigue
fracture
crack arrestor
crack divider
double-notch specimens
interfacial cracks
title Fracture and fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad Bamboo
title_full Fracture and fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad Bamboo
title_fullStr Fracture and fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad Bamboo
title_full_unstemmed Fracture and fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad Bamboo
title_short Fracture and fatigue behavior of Bambusa Vulgaris-Schrad Bamboo
title_sort fracture and fatigue behavior of bambusa vulgaris schrad bamboo
topic fatigue
fracture
crack arrestor
crack divider
double-notch specimens
interfacial cracks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2021.1914289
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