Perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)

Patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) can safely undergo a surgical procedure, even on an outpatient basis, if other comorbidities are adequately controlled. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment in patients with a confirmed diagnosis decreases the...

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Main Authors: Angélica Fajardo-Escolar, Ana Helena Perea-Bello, Patricia Hidalgo-Martinez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017-08-01
Series:Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/59568
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author Angélica Fajardo-Escolar
Ana Helena Perea-Bello
Patricia Hidalgo-Martinez
author_facet Angélica Fajardo-Escolar
Ana Helena Perea-Bello
Patricia Hidalgo-Martinez
author_sort Angélica Fajardo-Escolar
collection DOAJ
description Patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) can safely undergo a surgical procedure, even on an outpatient basis, if other comorbidities are adequately controlled. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment in patients with a confirmed diagnosis decreases the risk of long-term cardiovascular complications. Sedation should be done by an anesthesiologist, who must also monitor the patient and have the appropriate equipment to deal with emerging respiratory complications. Procedures undergone by these patients should be performed in a hospital setting, in which a post-anesthetic care unit and staff are available for follow-up, at least for an hour after the procedure ends. CPAP treatment should be continued as ordered by the treating physician. Identifying patients with OSAHS risk during the preanesthetic evaluation is important to propose an anesthetic plan that reduces respiratory complications and improves airway management.
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spelling doaj.art-c52e88d1690b4a8680ba30be65b4da422022-12-22T01:09:41ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaRevista de la Facultad de Medicina0120-00112357-38482017-08-01651Sup818510.15446/revfacmed.v65n1Sup.5956846207Perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)Angélica Fajardo-Escolar0Ana Helena Perea-Bello1Patricia Hidalgo-Martinez2Pontificia Universidad Javeriana - Hospital Universitario San Ignacio - Bogotá D.C. - Colombia.Pontificia Universidad Javeriana - Hospital Universitario San Ignacio - Bogotá D.C. - Colombia.Pontificia Universidad Javeriana - Hospital Universitario San Ignacio - Clínica del Sueño - Bogotá D. C. - Colombia.Patients diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) can safely undergo a surgical procedure, even on an outpatient basis, if other comorbidities are adequately controlled. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment in patients with a confirmed diagnosis decreases the risk of long-term cardiovascular complications. Sedation should be done by an anesthesiologist, who must also monitor the patient and have the appropriate equipment to deal with emerging respiratory complications. Procedures undergone by these patients should be performed in a hospital setting, in which a post-anesthetic care unit and staff are available for follow-up, at least for an hour after the procedure ends. CPAP treatment should be continued as ordered by the treating physician. Identifying patients with OSAHS risk during the preanesthetic evaluation is important to propose an anesthetic plan that reduces respiratory complications and improves airway management.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/59568Apnea del sueño obstructivaProcedimientos quirúrgicos operativosComplicaciones intraoperatoriasAnestesiaHipnóticos y Sedantes.
spellingShingle Angélica Fajardo-Escolar
Ana Helena Perea-Bello
Patricia Hidalgo-Martinez
Perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
Apnea del sueño obstructiva
Procedimientos quirúrgicos operativos
Complicaciones intraoperatorias
Anestesia
Hipnóticos y Sedantes.
title Perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)
title_full Perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)
title_fullStr Perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)
title_full_unstemmed Perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)
title_short Perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)
title_sort perioperative management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome osahs
topic Apnea del sueño obstructiva
Procedimientos quirúrgicos operativos
Complicaciones intraoperatorias
Anestesia
Hipnóticos y Sedantes.
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/59568
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