Wave packet tunneling and imaginary wave vector dispersion

Dispersion associated with the complex band structure of a periodic potential can be used to explain single-electron wave packet tunneling through a finite-sized tunnel barrier. The imaginary k-space dispersion in a tunnel barrier may be viewed as a filter that controls the arrival time, shape, and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Walter Unglaub, A.F.J. Levi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Physics Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666032623000297
Description
Summary:Dispersion associated with the complex band structure of a periodic potential can be used to explain single-electron wave packet tunneling through a finite-sized tunnel barrier. The imaginary k-space dispersion in a tunnel barrier may be viewed as a filter that controls the arrival time, shape, and group velocity of a transmitted wave packet. This k-space filter can be designed to increase or decrease the group velocity of the transmitted pulse and a transmitted peak-pulse probability arrival time can be engineered to occur before or after that of an electron wave packet propagating in the absence of the tunnel barrier.
ISSN:2666-0326