Hydrogel and endophytic fungi Trichoderma longibrachiatum; a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plants
AbstractThe benefits that Trichoderma species provide to plants are numerous and have already been extensively studied. However, the information about the intervention of some factors in the association between fungi and plants is limited. Therefore, this study evaluated the impact of ten isolates o...
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Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2023-12-01
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Series: | Cogent Food & Agriculture |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2278930 |
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author | Diana Carolina Ramírez-Torres Carmela Hernández-Domínguez Saúl Acosta-Dominguillo Delfino Reyes-López Fabiel Vázquez-Cruz Luis Antonio Domínguez-Perales |
author_facet | Diana Carolina Ramírez-Torres Carmela Hernández-Domínguez Saúl Acosta-Dominguillo Delfino Reyes-López Fabiel Vázquez-Cruz Luis Antonio Domínguez-Perales |
author_sort | Diana Carolina Ramírez-Torres |
collection | DOAJ |
description | AbstractThe benefits that Trichoderma species provide to plants are numerous and have already been extensively studied. However, the information about the intervention of some factors in the association between fungi and plants is limited. Therefore, this study evaluated the impact of ten isolates of Trichoderma longibrachiatum endophytes and epiphytes added to hydrogel substrate and inoculated on banana plants in vitro for acclimatization. The experiment was conducted using a completely randomize design and the effect of the treatments was assessed with an analysis of variance (ANOVA), and a Tukey’s range test. Then, the relationship between the persistence of spores of endophytic fungi in the substrate with hydrogel and endophytism was determined by a Pearson correlation. The results indicated significant differences in endophytism, persistence, root, plant length, and fresh weight (P < 0.05). Treatment O III 3 M 3 with a previous epiphytic lifestyle had (55.5%) endophytism, followed by O I 3.2 and V IV 2.1 with (44.4%) which had a previous endophytic lifestyle, the latter also had higher persistence, however, endophytic lifestyle did not influence persistence (r = 0.5, r2 = 0.2). All hydrogel isolates promoted root length as opposed to applying hydrogel alone, but isolate VIV2.1, which had higher persistence and root length, and a high percentage of endophytism, did not affect plant length, stem diameter, number of leaves, and fresh weight. A combination of hydrogel and T. longibrachiatum, which can grow inside or outside banana plant tissues, can provide positive effects on acclimatization. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:30:56Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2331-1932 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:30:56Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Cogent Food & Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-c53a794d5bdc4a8686f47f50e3d3d7e32024-02-20T15:14:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322023-12-019210.1080/23311932.2023.2278930Hydrogel and endophytic fungi Trichoderma longibrachiatum; a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plantsDiana Carolina Ramírez-Torres0Carmela Hernández-Domínguez1Saúl Acosta-Dominguillo2Delfino Reyes-López3Fabiel Vázquez-Cruz4Luis Antonio Domínguez-Perales5Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Teziutlán, Puebla, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Teziutlán, Puebla, MéxicoFacultad de matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Teziutlán, Puebla, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Teziutlán, Puebla, MéxicoFacultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Pecuarias, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Teziutlán, Puebla, MéxicoAbstractThe benefits that Trichoderma species provide to plants are numerous and have already been extensively studied. However, the information about the intervention of some factors in the association between fungi and plants is limited. Therefore, this study evaluated the impact of ten isolates of Trichoderma longibrachiatum endophytes and epiphytes added to hydrogel substrate and inoculated on banana plants in vitro for acclimatization. The experiment was conducted using a completely randomize design and the effect of the treatments was assessed with an analysis of variance (ANOVA), and a Tukey’s range test. Then, the relationship between the persistence of spores of endophytic fungi in the substrate with hydrogel and endophytism was determined by a Pearson correlation. The results indicated significant differences in endophytism, persistence, root, plant length, and fresh weight (P < 0.05). Treatment O III 3 M 3 with a previous epiphytic lifestyle had (55.5%) endophytism, followed by O I 3.2 and V IV 2.1 with (44.4%) which had a previous endophytic lifestyle, the latter also had higher persistence, however, endophytic lifestyle did not influence persistence (r = 0.5, r2 = 0.2). All hydrogel isolates promoted root length as opposed to applying hydrogel alone, but isolate VIV2.1, which had higher persistence and root length, and a high percentage of endophytism, did not affect plant length, stem diameter, number of leaves, and fresh weight. A combination of hydrogel and T. longibrachiatum, which can grow inside or outside banana plant tissues, can provide positive effects on acclimatization.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2278930endophytismTrichoderma longibrachiatumimpactpersistencehydrogel |
spellingShingle | Diana Carolina Ramírez-Torres Carmela Hernández-Domínguez Saúl Acosta-Dominguillo Delfino Reyes-López Fabiel Vázquez-Cruz Luis Antonio Domínguez-Perales Hydrogel and endophytic fungi Trichoderma longibrachiatum; a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plants Cogent Food & Agriculture endophytism Trichoderma longibrachiatum impact persistence hydrogel |
title | Hydrogel and endophytic fungi Trichoderma longibrachiatum; a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plants |
title_full | Hydrogel and endophytic fungi Trichoderma longibrachiatum; a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plants |
title_fullStr | Hydrogel and endophytic fungi Trichoderma longibrachiatum; a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plants |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydrogel and endophytic fungi Trichoderma longibrachiatum; a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plants |
title_short | Hydrogel and endophytic fungi Trichoderma longibrachiatum; a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plants |
title_sort | hydrogel and endophytic fungi trichoderma longibrachiatum a combination method to ex vitro acclimatization of banana plants |
topic | endophytism Trichoderma longibrachiatum impact persistence hydrogel |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2278930 |
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