Almost “Direct Route”: Ideological Meanings in the Construction of the Factory Identity of Uralmashplant Workers

The article is devoted to the study of factory identity based on the material of autobiographical texts of Uralmash workers written in 1967—1984. The novelty of the research is in the theoretical approach to identity as a discursive concept, which is structured by systematically recurring themes in...

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Main Authors: L. V. Enina, N. B. Gramatchikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2020-12-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2135
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author L. V. Enina
N. B. Gramatchikova
author_facet L. V. Enina
N. B. Gramatchikova
author_sort L. V. Enina
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the study of factory identity based on the material of autobiographical texts of Uralmash workers written in 1967—1984. The novelty of the research is in the theoretical approach to identity as a discursive concept, which is structured by systematically recurring themes in personal narratives. The main focus is on ideological meanings in autobiographical texts. Their ritual and integrative functions are established, which are realized in the analyzed texts. The leading role of ideological meanings in describing the construction of a plant and in constructing the image of the enemy and the threat posed by it for the plant and the collective is shown. The ways to include memoirs of the theme of victims of political violence in the 1930s in the texts and to restore their names in the factory biography are discussed in the article. It is proved that the introduction of the theme of victims of political repression, as well as ritual formulas of ideological loyalty, reproduced by naive authors with involuntary distortions and deviations from the norms of written literary speech, results, among other things, in “corrosion” of the Soviet official discourse and is one of the factors that led to the “performative shift” characteristic of the late Soviet era. The analyzed text material has not previously been the object of research.
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spelling doaj.art-c53a7d392de740198d20e700aafb53b22024-03-25T14:31:03ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952020-12-01111315210.24224/2227-1295-2020-11-31-521702Almost “Direct Route”: Ideological Meanings in the Construction of the Factory Identity of Uralmashplant WorkersL. V. Enina0N. B. Gramatchikova1Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin”Institute of History and Archeology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesThe article is devoted to the study of factory identity based on the material of autobiographical texts of Uralmash workers written in 1967—1984. The novelty of the research is in the theoretical approach to identity as a discursive concept, which is structured by systematically recurring themes in personal narratives. The main focus is on ideological meanings in autobiographical texts. Their ritual and integrative functions are established, which are realized in the analyzed texts. The leading role of ideological meanings in describing the construction of a plant and in constructing the image of the enemy and the threat posed by it for the plant and the collective is shown. The ways to include memoirs of the theme of victims of political violence in the 1930s in the texts and to restore their names in the factory biography are discussed in the article. It is proved that the introduction of the theme of victims of political repression, as well as ritual formulas of ideological loyalty, reproduced by naive authors with involuntary distortions and deviations from the norms of written literary speech, results, among other things, in “corrosion” of the Soviet official discourse and is one of the factors that led to the “performative shift” characteristic of the late Soviet era. The analyzed text material has not previously been the object of research.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2135identityidentificationdiscursive practicesautobiographical texturalmash
spellingShingle L. V. Enina
N. B. Gramatchikova
Almost “Direct Route”: Ideological Meanings in the Construction of the Factory Identity of Uralmashplant Workers
Научный диалог
identity
identification
discursive practices
autobiographical text
uralmash
title Almost “Direct Route”: Ideological Meanings in the Construction of the Factory Identity of Uralmashplant Workers
title_full Almost “Direct Route”: Ideological Meanings in the Construction of the Factory Identity of Uralmashplant Workers
title_fullStr Almost “Direct Route”: Ideological Meanings in the Construction of the Factory Identity of Uralmashplant Workers
title_full_unstemmed Almost “Direct Route”: Ideological Meanings in the Construction of the Factory Identity of Uralmashplant Workers
title_short Almost “Direct Route”: Ideological Meanings in the Construction of the Factory Identity of Uralmashplant Workers
title_sort almost direct route ideological meanings in the construction of the factory identity of uralmashplant workers
topic identity
identification
discursive practices
autobiographical text
uralmash
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2135
work_keys_str_mv AT lvenina almostdirectrouteideologicalmeaningsintheconstructionofthefactoryidentityofuralmashplantworkers
AT nbgramatchikova almostdirectrouteideologicalmeaningsintheconstructionofthefactoryidentityofuralmashplantworkers