THE FAILURE OF COSMOPOLITANISM: THE LAICITE RULES AS A CRISIS OF FRENCH MUSLIMS
This paper discusses the increasingly visible failure of cosmopolitanism in France. Laïcité rules are considered as a form of cosmopolitanism that determines between religion and the State, but currently, laïcité are considered as a "tool" to regulate individuals to regulate themselves wit...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M)
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika |
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| Online Access: | https://www.jurnalhunafa.org/index.php/hunafa/article/view/621 |
| Summary: | This paper discusses the increasingly visible failure of cosmopolitanism in France. Laïcité rules are considered as a form of cosmopolitanism that determines between religion and the State, but currently, laïcité are considered as a "tool" to regulate individuals to regulate themselves with certain political, social, and cultural values adjusted by the State. Islam is the second-largest religion after Christians in France, and this makes Islam a debated subject in France. For several ages, the Government issued a policy to restrain Muslim freedom especially women for use hijab, and recently Government ban the use of the niqab in public spaces. In 2020, President Emmanuel Macron issued a plan to stop for the existence of imams and teachers from 9 Islamic countries to prevent separatism and avoid those who disagree with French values.
Keywords : Cosmopolitanism, Laïcité, Headscarf Affair Policy, Islam. |
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| ISSN: | 1411-125X 2355-7710 |