Impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral wind

Pesticide application is accompanied by its losses due to the drift of the droplets of the working liquid caused by the wind outside the treatment area, which reduces the efficiency of chemical protection and increases impact on the ecological state of the environment. Influence of the precipitating...

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Main Authors: Semjons Ivanovs, Volodymyr Panasyuk, Volodymyr Bulgakov, Ilmars Dukulis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018-12-01
Series:Research in Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201804-0002_impact-of-forced-air-flow-upon-introducing-pesticides-under-conditions-of-lateral-wind.php
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author Semjons Ivanovs
Volodymyr Panasyuk
Volodymyr Bulgakov
Ilmars Dukulis
author_facet Semjons Ivanovs
Volodymyr Panasyuk
Volodymyr Bulgakov
Ilmars Dukulis
author_sort Semjons Ivanovs
collection DOAJ
description Pesticide application is accompanied by its losses due to the drift of the droplets of the working liquid caused by the wind outside the treatment area, which reduces the efficiency of chemical protection and increases impact on the ecological state of the environment. Influence of the precipitating (i.e. top-down) air flow has been determined upon the reduction of the drift of sprayed liquid droplets under the impact of a lateral wind, as well as distribution of the sprayed liquid studied by weight and length depending on the pressure of the working fluid in systems of various sprayers. At speed side wind 5.0 m.s-1 and deposition of flow at a speed of 15 m.s-1 the amount of fluid that settled, increased to 30% for spray ST 110-02 and 12% for spray ID 120-02.
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spelling doaj.art-c543b5e6e4c04472ad320a6faf772af52023-02-23T03:47:52ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762018-12-0164417618010.17221/100/2017-RAErae-201804-0002Impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral windSemjons Ivanovs0Volodymyr Panasyuk1Volodymyr Bulgakov2Ilmars Dukulis3Ulbroka Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Ulbroka, LatviaNational Scientific Centre "Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Electrification", Hlevakha, UkraineDepartment of Mechanics, Faculty Construction and Design, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, UkraineUlbroka Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Ulbroka, LatviaPesticide application is accompanied by its losses due to the drift of the droplets of the working liquid caused by the wind outside the treatment area, which reduces the efficiency of chemical protection and increases impact on the ecological state of the environment. Influence of the precipitating (i.e. top-down) air flow has been determined upon the reduction of the drift of sprayed liquid droplets under the impact of a lateral wind, as well as distribution of the sprayed liquid studied by weight and length depending on the pressure of the working fluid in systems of various sprayers. At speed side wind 5.0 m.s-1 and deposition of flow at a speed of 15 m.s-1 the amount of fluid that settled, increased to 30% for spray ST 110-02 and 12% for spray ID 120-02.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201804-0002_impact-of-forced-air-flow-upon-introducing-pesticides-under-conditions-of-lateral-wind.phpdistributionsprayed liquidpressurespeed
spellingShingle Semjons Ivanovs
Volodymyr Panasyuk
Volodymyr Bulgakov
Ilmars Dukulis
Impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral wind
Research in Agricultural Engineering
distribution
sprayed liquid
pressure
speed
title Impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral wind
title_full Impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral wind
title_fullStr Impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral wind
title_full_unstemmed Impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral wind
title_short Impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral wind
title_sort impact of forced air flow upon introducing pesticides under conditions of lateral wind
topic distribution
sprayed liquid
pressure
speed
url https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201804-0002_impact-of-forced-air-flow-upon-introducing-pesticides-under-conditions-of-lateral-wind.php
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AT volodymyrpanasyuk impactofforcedairflowuponintroducingpesticidesunderconditionsoflateralwind
AT volodymyrbulgakov impactofforcedairflowuponintroducingpesticidesunderconditionsoflateralwind
AT ilmarsdukulis impactofforcedairflowuponintroducingpesticidesunderconditionsoflateralwind