Neoctangium travassosi (Digenea: Microscaphidiidae) in sea turtles from South America
ABSTRACT Sea turtles are endangered animals that present cosmopolitan distribution. Anthropic actions have been considered important causes for the reduction of sea turtle population, but natural aspects such as parasitism may also contribute to their decline. This study aimed to report the occurren...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
2023-04-01
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Series: | Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352023000200199&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | C.G. Silva T.A. Rocha A.C.B. Freire J.C.P. Oliveira D.S.D. Farias F.J.L. Silva C.I.A. Freitas G.A. Carvalho R.A.N. Ramos |
author_facet | C.G. Silva T.A. Rocha A.C.B. Freire J.C.P. Oliveira D.S.D. Farias F.J.L. Silva C.I.A. Freitas G.A. Carvalho R.A.N. Ramos |
author_sort | C.G. Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Sea turtles are endangered animals that present cosmopolitan distribution. Anthropic actions have been considered important causes for the reduction of sea turtle population, but natural aspects such as parasitism may also contribute to their decline. This study aimed to report the occurrence of parasites in stranded dead sea turtles found in an area known as Potiguar Basin, northeastern Brazil, from 2010 to 2019. They were identified and classified according to the carapace length. At post-mortem analyses all organs were examined, parasites collected and morphologically identified. Ecological parasitic indexes as prevalence (P), mean intensity (MI) and mean abundance (MA) were calculated. A total of 80 Chelonia mydas and 5 Eretmochelys imbricata were assessed. Neoctangium travassosi was detected in both species presenting P = 20%, MI = 4.19 and MA = 0.84 for C. mydas and P = 60%, MI = 1.67 and MA = 1.0 for E. imbricata. This is the first report of N. travassosi parasitizing E. imbricata in South America. Finally, the retrieval of these parasites is a warning regarding the need for further studies to assess the impact of this parasitism on the health and conservation of sea turtles. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:29:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c5478c4eb4f443a8aef57c38f6c833c3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4162 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:29:40Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
record_format | Article |
series | Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
spelling | doaj.art-c5478c4eb4f443a8aef57c38f6c833c32023-04-18T07:33:43ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41622023-04-0175219920410.1590/1678-4162-12841Neoctangium travassosi (Digenea: Microscaphidiidae) in sea turtles from South AmericaC.G. Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9230-6562T.A. Rochahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0343-435XA.C.B. Freirehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1705-2096J.C.P. Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9728-1405D.S.D. Fariashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5923-8625F.J.L. Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6521-9367C.I.A. Freitashttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0859-3528G.A. Carvalhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2197-9759R.A.N. Ramoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0347-9358ABSTRACT Sea turtles are endangered animals that present cosmopolitan distribution. Anthropic actions have been considered important causes for the reduction of sea turtle population, but natural aspects such as parasitism may also contribute to their decline. This study aimed to report the occurrence of parasites in stranded dead sea turtles found in an area known as Potiguar Basin, northeastern Brazil, from 2010 to 2019. They were identified and classified according to the carapace length. At post-mortem analyses all organs were examined, parasites collected and morphologically identified. Ecological parasitic indexes as prevalence (P), mean intensity (MI) and mean abundance (MA) were calculated. A total of 80 Chelonia mydas and 5 Eretmochelys imbricata were assessed. Neoctangium travassosi was detected in both species presenting P = 20%, MI = 4.19 and MA = 0.84 for C. mydas and P = 60%, MI = 1.67 and MA = 1.0 for E. imbricata. This is the first report of N. travassosi parasitizing E. imbricata in South America. Finally, the retrieval of these parasites is a warning regarding the need for further studies to assess the impact of this parasitism on the health and conservation of sea turtles.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352023000200199&lng=en&tlng=enhelminthesmarine turtlesparasitic indexesSouth America |
spellingShingle | C.G. Silva T.A. Rocha A.C.B. Freire J.C.P. Oliveira D.S.D. Farias F.J.L. Silva C.I.A. Freitas G.A. Carvalho R.A.N. Ramos Neoctangium travassosi (Digenea: Microscaphidiidae) in sea turtles from South America Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia helminthes marine turtles parasitic indexes South America |
title | Neoctangium travassosi (Digenea: Microscaphidiidae) in sea turtles from South America |
title_full | Neoctangium travassosi (Digenea: Microscaphidiidae) in sea turtles from South America |
title_fullStr | Neoctangium travassosi (Digenea: Microscaphidiidae) in sea turtles from South America |
title_full_unstemmed | Neoctangium travassosi (Digenea: Microscaphidiidae) in sea turtles from South America |
title_short | Neoctangium travassosi (Digenea: Microscaphidiidae) in sea turtles from South America |
title_sort | neoctangium travassosi digenea microscaphidiidae in sea turtles from south america |
topic | helminthes marine turtles parasitic indexes South America |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352023000200199&lng=en&tlng=en |
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