Impedance-Based Modeling and Common Bus Stability Enhancement Control Algorithm in DC Microgrid

In this paper, impedance modeling of a DC microgrid system consisting of a source and load converter, including an input filter, is performed. Impedance-based modeling has been used to derive mathematical models of the output impedance of the source converter and the input impedance of the load conv...

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Main Authors: Jae-Suk Lee, Gi-Young Lee, Su-Seong Park, Rae-Young Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9265253/
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author Jae-Suk Lee
Gi-Young Lee
Su-Seong Park
Rae-Young Kim
author_facet Jae-Suk Lee
Gi-Young Lee
Su-Seong Park
Rae-Young Kim
author_sort Jae-Suk Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, impedance modeling of a DC microgrid system consisting of a source and load converter, including an input filter, is performed. Impedance-based modeling has been used to derive mathematical models of the output impedance of the source converter and the input impedance of the load converter. The correlation between the converter interaction and system stability is analyzed based on the mathematical model. An impedance-based stability analysis is used to determine the system stability by analyzing the interactions among the converters in the DC microgrid system. Middlebrook's stability criterion, which uses the impedance transfer function, is applied to determine system stability. Moreover, in this paper, a stability enhancement control algorithm is proposed to resolve the system instabilities resulting from interaction among the converters and the distortion caused by the harmonics emanating from the AC input. The proposed stability enhancement control algorithm consists of a feed-forward type virtual impedance (VI) and a proportional-resonant (PR) controller. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by the results of the response characteristics in the frequency domain, and the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is verified via simulations and prototype experimental models.
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spelling doaj.art-c547cbdc2bf14b0582b809d196d268012022-12-21T22:40:12ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01821122421123410.1109/ACCESS.2020.30396369265253Impedance-Based Modeling and Common Bus Stability Enhancement Control Algorithm in DC MicrogridJae-Suk Lee0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-4541Gi-Young Lee1Su-Seong Park2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3028-895XRae-Young Kim3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3753-7720Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaElectric Powertrain R&D Center, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaIn this paper, impedance modeling of a DC microgrid system consisting of a source and load converter, including an input filter, is performed. Impedance-based modeling has been used to derive mathematical models of the output impedance of the source converter and the input impedance of the load converter. The correlation between the converter interaction and system stability is analyzed based on the mathematical model. An impedance-based stability analysis is used to determine the system stability by analyzing the interactions among the converters in the DC microgrid system. Middlebrook's stability criterion, which uses the impedance transfer function, is applied to determine system stability. Moreover, in this paper, a stability enhancement control algorithm is proposed to resolve the system instabilities resulting from interaction among the converters and the distortion caused by the harmonics emanating from the AC input. The proposed stability enhancement control algorithm consists of a feed-forward type virtual impedance (VI) and a proportional-resonant (PR) controller. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by the results of the response characteristics in the frequency domain, and the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is verified via simulations and prototype experimental models.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9265253/DC microgridimpedance modelingMiddlebrook's stability criterionstability analysis
spellingShingle Jae-Suk Lee
Gi-Young Lee
Su-Seong Park
Rae-Young Kim
Impedance-Based Modeling and Common Bus Stability Enhancement Control Algorithm in DC Microgrid
IEEE Access
DC microgrid
impedance modeling
Middlebrook's stability criterion
stability analysis
title Impedance-Based Modeling and Common Bus Stability Enhancement Control Algorithm in DC Microgrid
title_full Impedance-Based Modeling and Common Bus Stability Enhancement Control Algorithm in DC Microgrid
title_fullStr Impedance-Based Modeling and Common Bus Stability Enhancement Control Algorithm in DC Microgrid
title_full_unstemmed Impedance-Based Modeling and Common Bus Stability Enhancement Control Algorithm in DC Microgrid
title_short Impedance-Based Modeling and Common Bus Stability Enhancement Control Algorithm in DC Microgrid
title_sort impedance based modeling and common bus stability enhancement control algorithm in dc microgrid
topic DC microgrid
impedance modeling
Middlebrook's stability criterion
stability analysis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9265253/
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AT suseongpark impedancebasedmodelingandcommonbusstabilityenhancementcontrolalgorithmindcmicrogrid
AT raeyoungkim impedancebasedmodelingandcommonbusstabilityenhancementcontrolalgorithmindcmicrogrid