Recovering Risk-Neutral Densities from Brazilian Interest Rate Options

Building Risk-Neutral Density (RND) from options data is one useful way for extracting market expectations about a financial variable. For a sample of IDI (Brazilian Interbank Deposit Rate Index) options from 1998 to 2009, this paper estimates the option-implied Risk-Neutral Densities for the Brazil...

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Main Authors: José Renato Haas Ornelas, Marcelo Yoshio Takami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Finance 2011-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Finanças
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/rbfin/article/view/2761/2158
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author José Renato Haas Ornelas
Marcelo Yoshio Takami
author_facet José Renato Haas Ornelas
Marcelo Yoshio Takami
author_sort José Renato Haas Ornelas
collection DOAJ
description Building Risk-Neutral Density (RND) from options data is one useful way for extracting market expectations about a financial variable. For a sample of IDI (Brazilian Interbank Deposit Rate Index) options from 1998 to 2009, this paper estimates the option-implied Risk-Neutral Densities for the Brazilian short rate using three methods: Shimko, Mixture of Two Log-Normals and Generalized Beta of Second Kind. Our in-sample goodness-of-fit evaluation shows that the Mixture of Log-Normals method provides better fitting to option’s data than the other two methods. The shape of log-normal distributions seems to fit well to the mean-reversal dynamics of Brazilian interest rates. We have also calculated the RND implied Skewness, showing how it could have provided market early-warning signals of the monetary policy outcomes in 2002 and 2003. Overall, Risk-Neutral Densities implied on IDI options showed to be a useful tool for extracting market expectations about future outcomes of the monetary policy.
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spelling doaj.art-c55014fbe4234891a4244bf68b39e2062022-12-21T17:48:49ZengBrazilian Society of FinanceRevista Brasileira de Finanças1679-07311984-51462011-03-0191926Recovering Risk-Neutral Densities from Brazilian Interest Rate OptionsJosé Renato Haas OrnelasMarcelo Yoshio TakamiBuilding Risk-Neutral Density (RND) from options data is one useful way for extracting market expectations about a financial variable. For a sample of IDI (Brazilian Interbank Deposit Rate Index) options from 1998 to 2009, this paper estimates the option-implied Risk-Neutral Densities for the Brazilian short rate using three methods: Shimko, Mixture of Two Log-Normals and Generalized Beta of Second Kind. Our in-sample goodness-of-fit evaluation shows that the Mixture of Log-Normals method provides better fitting to option’s data than the other two methods. The shape of log-normal distributions seems to fit well to the mean-reversal dynamics of Brazilian interest rates. We have also calculated the RND implied Skewness, showing how it could have provided market early-warning signals of the monetary policy outcomes in 2002 and 2003. Overall, Risk-Neutral Densities implied on IDI options showed to be a useful tool for extracting market expectations about future outcomes of the monetary policy.http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/rbfin/article/view/2761/2158Risk-Neutral DensityInterest Rate OptionsGeneralized BetaMixture of Log-Normals
spellingShingle José Renato Haas Ornelas
Marcelo Yoshio Takami
Recovering Risk-Neutral Densities from Brazilian Interest Rate Options
Revista Brasileira de Finanças
Risk-Neutral Density
Interest Rate Options
Generalized Beta
Mixture of Log-Normals
title Recovering Risk-Neutral Densities from Brazilian Interest Rate Options
title_full Recovering Risk-Neutral Densities from Brazilian Interest Rate Options
title_fullStr Recovering Risk-Neutral Densities from Brazilian Interest Rate Options
title_full_unstemmed Recovering Risk-Neutral Densities from Brazilian Interest Rate Options
title_short Recovering Risk-Neutral Densities from Brazilian Interest Rate Options
title_sort recovering risk neutral densities from brazilian interest rate options
topic Risk-Neutral Density
Interest Rate Options
Generalized Beta
Mixture of Log-Normals
url http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/rbfin/article/view/2761/2158
work_keys_str_mv AT joserenatohaasornelas recoveringriskneutraldensitiesfrombrazilianinterestrateoptions
AT marceloyoshiotakami recoveringriskneutraldensitiesfrombrazilianinterestrateoptions