Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Waiting Time for Cell Phone Sensor Networks

In cell phone sensor networks (CpSN), sensor-embedded cell phones communicate sensor data using Near Field Communication outlets such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. This paper considers a query dissemination application of CpSN, where sensor data belonging to a certain time window [ t s , min , t s , max ]...

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Main Authors: Deepthi Chander, Bhushan Jagyasi, U. B. Desai, S. N. Merchant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2011-06-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/962476
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author Deepthi Chander
Bhushan Jagyasi
U. B. Desai
S. N. Merchant
author_facet Deepthi Chander
Bhushan Jagyasi
U. B. Desai
S. N. Merchant
author_sort Deepthi Chander
collection DOAJ
description In cell phone sensor networks (CpSN), sensor-embedded cell phones communicate sensor data using Near Field Communication outlets such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. This paper considers a query dissemination application of CpSN, where sensor data belonging to a certain time window [ t s , min , t s , max ] is needed from a region of interest. Existing approaches, such as ADAPT, use adaptive broadcast ranges at the Wireless Access Point (WAP) for query dissemination. This paper proposes the adaptation of waiting time at nodes for energy-efficient query dissemination. The design and analysis of the proposed Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Distributed Velocity Dependent (STA-DVD) waiting time is presented. The STA-DVD protocol is analytically compared with a Spatially Adaptive Distributed Velocity Dependent (SA-DVD) waiting time based protocol. Simulation results show that STA-DVD has a superior querying performance in terms of number of samples procured than SA-DVD, at a slightly higher energy cost. For the case of a Randomized Waiting (RW) time adopted by nodes in ADAPT, the ADAPT-RW protocol has the best querying performance, with significantly high energy costs. STA-DVD has a comparable querying performance with ADAPT-RW, for high residual times and a better performance for low residual times, with significantly low energy dissipation.
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spelling doaj.art-c55153d27ad54a9bb6677d0b85470bb72023-09-02T23:17:54ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772011-06-01710.1155/2011/962476962476Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Waiting Time for Cell Phone Sensor NetworksDeepthi Chander0Bhushan Jagyasi1U. B. Desai2S. N. Merchant3 SPANN Lab, Electrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India TCS Innovation Labs Mumbai, Tata Consultancy Services, Yantra Park, Thane 400601, India Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Ordnance Factory Estate, Yeddumailaram 502205, Andhra Pradesh, India SPANN Lab, Electrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, IndiaIn cell phone sensor networks (CpSN), sensor-embedded cell phones communicate sensor data using Near Field Communication outlets such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. This paper considers a query dissemination application of CpSN, where sensor data belonging to a certain time window [ t s , min , t s , max ] is needed from a region of interest. Existing approaches, such as ADAPT, use adaptive broadcast ranges at the Wireless Access Point (WAP) for query dissemination. This paper proposes the adaptation of waiting time at nodes for energy-efficient query dissemination. The design and analysis of the proposed Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Distributed Velocity Dependent (STA-DVD) waiting time is presented. The STA-DVD protocol is analytically compared with a Spatially Adaptive Distributed Velocity Dependent (SA-DVD) waiting time based protocol. Simulation results show that STA-DVD has a superior querying performance in terms of number of samples procured than SA-DVD, at a slightly higher energy cost. For the case of a Randomized Waiting (RW) time adopted by nodes in ADAPT, the ADAPT-RW protocol has the best querying performance, with significantly high energy costs. STA-DVD has a comparable querying performance with ADAPT-RW, for high residual times and a better performance for low residual times, with significantly low energy dissipation.https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/962476
spellingShingle Deepthi Chander
Bhushan Jagyasi
U. B. Desai
S. N. Merchant
Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Waiting Time for Cell Phone Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Waiting Time for Cell Phone Sensor Networks
title_full Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Waiting Time for Cell Phone Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Waiting Time for Cell Phone Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Waiting Time for Cell Phone Sensor Networks
title_short Spatio-Temporally Adaptive Waiting Time for Cell Phone Sensor Networks
title_sort spatio temporally adaptive waiting time for cell phone sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/962476
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