COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in Flanders as a “contested” new genre of conversation: Discrepancies between interactional practice and media image

During the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium, most COVID-19-related information was communicated to the public through mainstream media such as newspaper outlets, television, and radio. These media had substantial influence over which information was (widely) distributed and how this information was fram...

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Main Authors: Anne-Sophie Bafort, Romeo De Timmerman, Sofie Van de Geuchte, Stef Slembrouck, Mieke Vandenbroucke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2022.965226/full
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author Anne-Sophie Bafort
Romeo De Timmerman
Sofie Van de Geuchte
Stef Slembrouck
Mieke Vandenbroucke
author_facet Anne-Sophie Bafort
Romeo De Timmerman
Sofie Van de Geuchte
Stef Slembrouck
Mieke Vandenbroucke
author_sort Anne-Sophie Bafort
collection DOAJ
description During the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium, most COVID-19-related information was communicated to the public through mainstream media such as newspaper outlets, television, and radio. These media had substantial influence over which information was (widely) distributed and how this information was framed, subsequently shaping citizens' interpretations of matters concerning the pandemic. This chapter considers one of the government's endeavors to contain the pandemic: COVID-19 telephone contact tracing. Specifically, we compare the image of such telephone contact tracing generated by the media with the de facto interactional practice. We report on analyses made as part of a 1 year applied conversation analytic and pragmatic study conducted at Ghent University and the University of Antwerp in collaboration with the Flemish Agency of Health and Care. Methodologically, we use thematic content analysis to examine the portrayal of COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in widespread Flemish newspapers and its evolution throughout the pandemic. We then compare this media analysis to our analysis of a corpus of 170 recorded, transcribed, and interactionally analyzed contact tracing calls. Our results demonstrate how the mainstream media's image of contact tracing does not align with the various (interactional) functions of COVID-19 contact tracing calls identified in the study. We argue that this one-sided, distorted image produced by the media may have had considerable consequences for the efficacy of contact tracing, especially because the contact tracing call was a new genre of conversation. It was introduced to the public almost exclusively through mainstream media and, at the same time, its success relied for the most part on citizens' voluntary participation, trust, and willingness to share private information.
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spelling doaj.art-c552c8bd202247ea9d57adf69c80a31b2023-01-12T06:00:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Communication2297-900X2023-01-01710.3389/fcomm.2022.965226965226COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in Flanders as a “contested” new genre of conversation: Discrepancies between interactional practice and media imageAnne-Sophie Bafort0Romeo De Timmerman1Sofie Van de Geuchte2Stef Slembrouck3Mieke Vandenbroucke4Department of Linguistics, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, BelgiumLinguistics Department, Ghent University, Ghent, BelgiumLinguistics Department, Ghent University, Ghent, BelgiumLinguistics Department, Ghent University, Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Linguistics, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, BelgiumDuring the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium, most COVID-19-related information was communicated to the public through mainstream media such as newspaper outlets, television, and radio. These media had substantial influence over which information was (widely) distributed and how this information was framed, subsequently shaping citizens' interpretations of matters concerning the pandemic. This chapter considers one of the government's endeavors to contain the pandemic: COVID-19 telephone contact tracing. Specifically, we compare the image of such telephone contact tracing generated by the media with the de facto interactional practice. We report on analyses made as part of a 1 year applied conversation analytic and pragmatic study conducted at Ghent University and the University of Antwerp in collaboration with the Flemish Agency of Health and Care. Methodologically, we use thematic content analysis to examine the portrayal of COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in widespread Flemish newspapers and its evolution throughout the pandemic. We then compare this media analysis to our analysis of a corpus of 170 recorded, transcribed, and interactionally analyzed contact tracing calls. Our results demonstrate how the mainstream media's image of contact tracing does not align with the various (interactional) functions of COVID-19 contact tracing calls identified in the study. We argue that this one-sided, distorted image produced by the media may have had considerable consequences for the efficacy of contact tracing, especially because the contact tracing call was a new genre of conversation. It was introduced to the public almost exclusively through mainstream media and, at the same time, its success relied for the most part on citizens' voluntary participation, trust, and willingness to share private information.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2022.965226/fullinteractional sociolinguisticsmedia representationCOVID-19 contact tracingcall centerspragmatics
spellingShingle Anne-Sophie Bafort
Romeo De Timmerman
Sofie Van de Geuchte
Stef Slembrouck
Mieke Vandenbroucke
COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in Flanders as a “contested” new genre of conversation: Discrepancies between interactional practice and media image
Frontiers in Communication
interactional sociolinguistics
media representation
COVID-19 contact tracing
call centers
pragmatics
title COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in Flanders as a “contested” new genre of conversation: Discrepancies between interactional practice and media image
title_full COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in Flanders as a “contested” new genre of conversation: Discrepancies between interactional practice and media image
title_fullStr COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in Flanders as a “contested” new genre of conversation: Discrepancies between interactional practice and media image
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in Flanders as a “contested” new genre of conversation: Discrepancies between interactional practice and media image
title_short COVID-19 telephone contact tracing in Flanders as a “contested” new genre of conversation: Discrepancies between interactional practice and media image
title_sort covid 19 telephone contact tracing in flanders as a contested new genre of conversation discrepancies between interactional practice and media image
topic interactional sociolinguistics
media representation
COVID-19 contact tracing
call centers
pragmatics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2022.965226/full
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