Influence of attack angle on vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement

The vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement with different attack angles are numerically investigated using two-dimensional unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes simulations. The Reynolds number ranges from 1000 to 10,000, and the attack angle o...

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Main Authors: Li Zhang, Xinru Mao, Lin Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018822598
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author Li Zhang
Xinru Mao
Lin Ding
author_facet Li Zhang
Xinru Mao
Lin Ding
author_sort Li Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement with different attack angles are numerically investigated using two-dimensional unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes simulations. The Reynolds number ranges from 1000 to 10,000, and the attack angle of free flow is varied from 0° to 90°. Results indicate that the vortex-induced vibration responses with attack angle range of 0°≤  α  ≤ 30° are stronger than other attack angle cases. The parallel vortex streets are clearly observed with synchronized vortex shedding. Relatively large attack angle leads to a phase difference between the wake patterns of the two cylinders. Hydrokinetic energy can be obviously harvested when Re  > 4000. Compared with the larger attack angle case, the two side-by-side cylinders with smaller attack angle have better performance on energy conversion. The maximum energy conversion efficiency of 21.7% is achieved. The optimum region for energy conversion is 5000 ≤  Re  ≤ 7000 and 0°≤  α  ≤ 30°.
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spelling doaj.art-c56042ce62e948e3b8caf271dc7953f32022-12-22T01:33:45ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402019-01-011110.1177/1687814018822598Influence of attack angle on vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangementLi Zhang0Xinru Mao1Lin Ding2School of Energy and Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaThe vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement with different attack angles are numerically investigated using two-dimensional unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes simulations. The Reynolds number ranges from 1000 to 10,000, and the attack angle of free flow is varied from 0° to 90°. Results indicate that the vortex-induced vibration responses with attack angle range of 0°≤  α  ≤ 30° are stronger than other attack angle cases. The parallel vortex streets are clearly observed with synchronized vortex shedding. Relatively large attack angle leads to a phase difference between the wake patterns of the two cylinders. Hydrokinetic energy can be obviously harvested when Re  > 4000. Compared with the larger attack angle case, the two side-by-side cylinders with smaller attack angle have better performance on energy conversion. The maximum energy conversion efficiency of 21.7% is achieved. The optimum region for energy conversion is 5000 ≤  Re  ≤ 7000 and 0°≤  α  ≤ 30°.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018822598
spellingShingle Li Zhang
Xinru Mao
Lin Ding
Influence of attack angle on vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Influence of attack angle on vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement
title_full Influence of attack angle on vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement
title_fullStr Influence of attack angle on vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement
title_full_unstemmed Influence of attack angle on vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement
title_short Influence of attack angle on vortex-induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side-by-side arrangement
title_sort influence of attack angle on vortex induced vibration and energy harvesting of two cylinders in side by side arrangement
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018822598
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AT xinrumao influenceofattackangleonvortexinducedvibrationandenergyharvestingoftwocylindersinsidebysidearrangement
AT linding influenceofattackangleonvortexinducedvibrationandenergyharvestingoftwocylindersinsidebysidearrangement