Perceptions of Public and Nonpublic Reporting of Interventional Cardiology Outcomes and Its Impact on Practice: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment, Reporting, and Tracking Program

Background Physicians have expressed significant mistrust with public reporting of interventional cardiology outcomes. Similar data are not available on alternative reporting structures, including nonpublic quality improvement programs with internally distributed measures of interventional quality....

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Main Authors: Justin Morrison, Mary E. Plomondon, Colin I. O'Donnell, Jay Giri, Jacob A. Doll, Javier A. Valle, Stephen W. Waldo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.014212
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author Justin Morrison
Mary E. Plomondon
Colin I. O'Donnell
Jay Giri
Jacob A. Doll
Javier A. Valle
Stephen W. Waldo
author_facet Justin Morrison
Mary E. Plomondon
Colin I. O'Donnell
Jay Giri
Jacob A. Doll
Javier A. Valle
Stephen W. Waldo
author_sort Justin Morrison
collection DOAJ
description Background Physicians have expressed significant mistrust with public reporting of interventional cardiology outcomes. Similar data are not available on alternative reporting structures, including nonpublic quality improvement programs with internally distributed measures of interventional quality. We thus sought to evaluate the perceptions of public and nonpublic reporting of interventional cardiology outcomes and its impact on clinical practice. Methods and Results A standardized survey was distributed to 218 interventional cardiologists in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, with responses received from 62 (28%). The majority of respondents (90%) expressed some or a great deal of trust in the analytic methods used to generate reports in a nonpublic quality improvement system within Veterans Affairs, while a minority (35%) expressed similar trust in the analytic methods in a public reporting system that operates outside Veterans Affairs (P<0.001). Similarly, a minority of respondents (44%) felt that in‐hospital and 30‐day mortality accurately reflected interventional quality in a nonpublic quality improvement system, though a smaller proportion of survey participants (15%) felt that the same outcome reflected procedural quality in public reporting systems (P<0.001). Despite these sentiments, the majority of operators did not feel pressured to avoid (82% and 75%; P=0.383) or perform (72% and 63%; P=0.096) high‐risk procedures within or outside Veterans Affairs. Conclusions Interventional cardiologists express greater trust in analytic methods and clinical outcomes reported in a nonpublic quality improvement program than external public reporting environments. The majority of physicians did not feel pressured to avoid or perform high‐risk procedures, which may improve access to interventional care among high‐risk patients.
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spelling doaj.art-c561cc7d50ba401f87af4f25dcd3cc122023-11-17T16:46:28ZengWileyJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease2047-99802019-11-0182210.1161/JAHA.119.014212Perceptions of Public and Nonpublic Reporting of Interventional Cardiology Outcomes and Its Impact on Practice: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment, Reporting, and Tracking ProgramJustin Morrison0Mary E. Plomondon1Colin I. O'Donnell2Jay Giri3Jacob A. Doll4Javier A. Valle5Stephen W. Waldo6Rocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center Aurora CORocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center Aurora CORocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center Aurora COUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine Philadelphia PAVA Puget Sound Medical Center Seattle WARocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center Aurora CORocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center Aurora COBackground Physicians have expressed significant mistrust with public reporting of interventional cardiology outcomes. Similar data are not available on alternative reporting structures, including nonpublic quality improvement programs with internally distributed measures of interventional quality. We thus sought to evaluate the perceptions of public and nonpublic reporting of interventional cardiology outcomes and its impact on clinical practice. Methods and Results A standardized survey was distributed to 218 interventional cardiologists in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, with responses received from 62 (28%). The majority of respondents (90%) expressed some or a great deal of trust in the analytic methods used to generate reports in a nonpublic quality improvement system within Veterans Affairs, while a minority (35%) expressed similar trust in the analytic methods in a public reporting system that operates outside Veterans Affairs (P<0.001). Similarly, a minority of respondents (44%) felt that in‐hospital and 30‐day mortality accurately reflected interventional quality in a nonpublic quality improvement system, though a smaller proportion of survey participants (15%) felt that the same outcome reflected procedural quality in public reporting systems (P<0.001). Despite these sentiments, the majority of operators did not feel pressured to avoid (82% and 75%; P=0.383) or perform (72% and 63%; P=0.096) high‐risk procedures within or outside Veterans Affairs. Conclusions Interventional cardiologists express greater trust in analytic methods and clinical outcomes reported in a nonpublic quality improvement program than external public reporting environments. The majority of physicians did not feel pressured to avoid or perform high‐risk procedures, which may improve access to interventional care among high‐risk patients.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.014212percutaneous coronary interventionpublic policyquality assessment
spellingShingle Justin Morrison
Mary E. Plomondon
Colin I. O'Donnell
Jay Giri
Jacob A. Doll
Javier A. Valle
Stephen W. Waldo
Perceptions of Public and Nonpublic Reporting of Interventional Cardiology Outcomes and Its Impact on Practice: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment, Reporting, and Tracking Program
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
percutaneous coronary intervention
public policy
quality assessment
title Perceptions of Public and Nonpublic Reporting of Interventional Cardiology Outcomes and Its Impact on Practice: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment, Reporting, and Tracking Program
title_full Perceptions of Public and Nonpublic Reporting of Interventional Cardiology Outcomes and Its Impact on Practice: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment, Reporting, and Tracking Program
title_fullStr Perceptions of Public and Nonpublic Reporting of Interventional Cardiology Outcomes and Its Impact on Practice: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment, Reporting, and Tracking Program
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of Public and Nonpublic Reporting of Interventional Cardiology Outcomes and Its Impact on Practice: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment, Reporting, and Tracking Program
title_short Perceptions of Public and Nonpublic Reporting of Interventional Cardiology Outcomes and Its Impact on Practice: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment, Reporting, and Tracking Program
title_sort perceptions of public and nonpublic reporting of interventional cardiology outcomes and its impact on practice insights from the veterans affairs clinical assessment reporting and tracking program
topic percutaneous coronary intervention
public policy
quality assessment
url https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.014212
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