Estimation of an Extent of Sinusoidal Voltage Waveform Distortion Using Parametric and Nonparametric Multiple-Hypothesis Sequential Testing in Devices for Automatic Control of Power Quality Indices

Deviations of power quality indices (PQI) from standard values in power supply systems of industrial consumers lead to defective products, complete shutdown of production processes, and significant damage. At the same time, the PQI requirements vary depending on the industrial consumer, which is due...

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Main Authors: Aleksandr Kulikov, Pavel Ilyushin, Aleksandr Sevostyanov, Sergey Filippov, Konstantin Suslov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/5/1088
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author Aleksandr Kulikov
Pavel Ilyushin
Aleksandr Sevostyanov
Sergey Filippov
Konstantin Suslov
author_facet Aleksandr Kulikov
Pavel Ilyushin
Aleksandr Sevostyanov
Sergey Filippov
Konstantin Suslov
author_sort Aleksandr Kulikov
collection DOAJ
description Deviations of power quality indices (PQI) from standard values in power supply systems of industrial consumers lead to defective products, complete shutdown of production processes, and significant damage. At the same time, the PQI requirements vary depending on the industrial consumer, which is due to different kinds, types, and composition of essential electrical loads. To ensure their reliable operation, it is crucial to introduce automatic PQI control devices, which evaluate the extent of distortion of the sinusoidal voltage waveform of a three-phase system. This allows the power dispatchers of grid companies and industrial enterprises to quickly make decisions on the measures to be taken in external and internal power supply networks to ensure that the PQI values are within the acceptable range. This paper proposes the use of an integrated indicator to assess the extent of distortion of the sinusoidal voltage waveform in a three-phase system. This indicator is based on the use of the magnitude of the ratio of complex amplitudes of the forward and reverse rotation of the space vector. In the study discussed, block diagrams of algorithms and flowcharts of automatic PQI control devices are developed, which implement parametric and nonparametric multiple-hypothesis sequential analysis using an integrated indicator. In this case, Palmer’s algorithm and the nearest neighbor method are used. The calculations demonstrate that the developed algorithms have high speed and high performance in detecting deviations of the electrical power quality.
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spelling doaj.art-c5624c984f4f4ed39a00af75fc2a2a462024-03-12T16:43:17ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-02-01175108810.3390/en17051088Estimation of an Extent of Sinusoidal Voltage Waveform Distortion Using Parametric and Nonparametric Multiple-Hypothesis Sequential Testing in Devices for Automatic Control of Power Quality IndicesAleksandr Kulikov0Pavel Ilyushin1Aleksandr Sevostyanov2Sergey Filippov3Konstantin Suslov4Department of Electroenergetics, Power Supply and Power Electronics, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaDepartment of Research on the Relationship between Energy and the Economy, Energy Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117186 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Electroenergetics, Power Supply and Power Electronics, Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, 603950 Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaDepartment of Research on the Relationship between Energy and the Economy, Energy Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117186 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Hydropower and Renewable Energy, National Research University “Moscow Power Engineering Institute”, 111250 Moscow, RussiaDeviations of power quality indices (PQI) from standard values in power supply systems of industrial consumers lead to defective products, complete shutdown of production processes, and significant damage. At the same time, the PQI requirements vary depending on the industrial consumer, which is due to different kinds, types, and composition of essential electrical loads. To ensure their reliable operation, it is crucial to introduce automatic PQI control devices, which evaluate the extent of distortion of the sinusoidal voltage waveform of a three-phase system. This allows the power dispatchers of grid companies and industrial enterprises to quickly make decisions on the measures to be taken in external and internal power supply networks to ensure that the PQI values are within the acceptable range. This paper proposes the use of an integrated indicator to assess the extent of distortion of the sinusoidal voltage waveform in a three-phase system. This indicator is based on the use of the magnitude of the ratio of complex amplitudes of the forward and reverse rotation of the space vector. In the study discussed, block diagrams of algorithms and flowcharts of automatic PQI control devices are developed, which implement parametric and nonparametric multiple-hypothesis sequential analysis using an integrated indicator. In this case, Palmer’s algorithm and the nearest neighbor method are used. The calculations demonstrate that the developed algorithms have high speed and high performance in detecting deviations of the electrical power quality.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/5/1088power supply systems for industrial consumersessential electrical loadspower quality indicesdistortion of sinusoidal voltage waveformmultiple-hypothesis sequential testingPalmer’s algorithm
spellingShingle Aleksandr Kulikov
Pavel Ilyushin
Aleksandr Sevostyanov
Sergey Filippov
Konstantin Suslov
Estimation of an Extent of Sinusoidal Voltage Waveform Distortion Using Parametric and Nonparametric Multiple-Hypothesis Sequential Testing in Devices for Automatic Control of Power Quality Indices
Energies
power supply systems for industrial consumers
essential electrical loads
power quality indices
distortion of sinusoidal voltage waveform
multiple-hypothesis sequential testing
Palmer’s algorithm
title Estimation of an Extent of Sinusoidal Voltage Waveform Distortion Using Parametric and Nonparametric Multiple-Hypothesis Sequential Testing in Devices for Automatic Control of Power Quality Indices
title_full Estimation of an Extent of Sinusoidal Voltage Waveform Distortion Using Parametric and Nonparametric Multiple-Hypothesis Sequential Testing in Devices for Automatic Control of Power Quality Indices
title_fullStr Estimation of an Extent of Sinusoidal Voltage Waveform Distortion Using Parametric and Nonparametric Multiple-Hypothesis Sequential Testing in Devices for Automatic Control of Power Quality Indices
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of an Extent of Sinusoidal Voltage Waveform Distortion Using Parametric and Nonparametric Multiple-Hypothesis Sequential Testing in Devices for Automatic Control of Power Quality Indices
title_short Estimation of an Extent of Sinusoidal Voltage Waveform Distortion Using Parametric and Nonparametric Multiple-Hypothesis Sequential Testing in Devices for Automatic Control of Power Quality Indices
title_sort estimation of an extent of sinusoidal voltage waveform distortion using parametric and nonparametric multiple hypothesis sequential testing in devices for automatic control of power quality indices
topic power supply systems for industrial consumers
essential electrical loads
power quality indices
distortion of sinusoidal voltage waveform
multiple-hypothesis sequential testing
Palmer’s algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/5/1088
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