Relationship Between the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test and Strength of Serratus Anterior and Triceps Brachii Muscles
Background: The CKCUES test evaluates the functional performance of the shoulder joint. The CKCUES test scores CKC exercises of the upper limbs to examine shoulder stability. Although the CKCUES test provides quantitative data on functional ability and performance, no study has determined the rel...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Korean Research Society of Physical Therapy
2021-08-01
|
Series: | Physical Therapy Korea |
Subjects: |
_version_ | 1797217328545398784 |
---|---|
author | Young-soo Weon Sun-hee Ahn Jun-hee Kim Gyeong-tae Gwak Oh-yun Kwon |
author_facet | Young-soo Weon Sun-hee Ahn Jun-hee Kim Gyeong-tae Gwak Oh-yun Kwon |
author_sort | Young-soo Weon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The CKCUES test evaluates the functional performance of the shoulder joint.
The CKCUES test scores CKC exercises of the upper limbs to examine shoulder stability. Although
the CKCUES test provides quantitative data on functional ability and performance,
no study has determined the relationship between CKCUES scores and SA and TB muscle
strength.
Objects: The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between the CKCUES test
scores and the strength of the SA and TB muscles in the CKCUES and unilateral CKCUES tests.
Methods: Sixty-six healthy male volunteers participated in the study. A Smart KEMA strength
sensor measured SA and TB muscle strength. Two parallel lines on the floor indicated the
initial hand placement to start CKCUES tests. For 15 seconds, the subject raises one hand and
reaches over to touch the supporting hand, then returns to the starting position.
Results: The correlation between the CKCUES test scores and the strength of the SA was
strong (r = 0.650, p < 0.001), and the TB was moderate (r = 0.438, p < 0.001). The correlation
between the unilateral CKCUES test and the strength of the SA of the supporting side was
strong (r = 0.605, p < 0.001), and swing side was strong (r = 0.681, p < 0.001). The correlation
between the unilateral CKCUES test and the strength of the TB of the supporting side
was moderate (r = 0.409, p < 0.001), and swing side was moderate (r = 0.482, p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Our study showed that the CKCUES test had a strong association with isometric
strength of SA and moderate association with that of TB. These findings suggest that the
CKCUES test can evaluate the function of the SA. Moreover, the unilateral CKCUES test can
evaluate unilateral shoulder function. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:00:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c565ce1afd844da7bb2789ac2c2e6ed9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1225-8962 2287-982X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:00:07Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | Korean Research Society of Physical Therapy |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Therapy Korea |
spelling | doaj.art-c565ce1afd844da7bb2789ac2c2e6ed92024-04-09T02:15:16ZengKorean Research Society of Physical TherapyPhysical Therapy Korea1225-89622287-982X2021-08-0128320821410.12674/ptk.2021.28.3.208Relationship Between the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test and Strength of Serratus Anterior and Triceps Brachii MusclesYoung-soo Weon0Sun-hee Ahn1Jun-hee Kim2Gyeong-tae Gwak3Oh-yun Kwon4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-768XDepartment of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Yonsei University, Wonju, KoreaKinetic Ergocise Based on Movement Analysis Laboratory, Wonju, KoreaKinetic Ergocise Based on Movement Analysis Laboratory, Wonju, KoreaKinetic Ergocise Based on Movement Analysis Laboratory, Wonju, KoreaKinetic Ergocise Based on Movement Analysis Laboratory, Wonju, KoreaBackground: The CKCUES test evaluates the functional performance of the shoulder joint. The CKCUES test scores CKC exercises of the upper limbs to examine shoulder stability. Although the CKCUES test provides quantitative data on functional ability and performance, no study has determined the relationship between CKCUES scores and SA and TB muscle strength. Objects: The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between the CKCUES test scores and the strength of the SA and TB muscles in the CKCUES and unilateral CKCUES tests. Methods: Sixty-six healthy male volunteers participated in the study. A Smart KEMA strength sensor measured SA and TB muscle strength. Two parallel lines on the floor indicated the initial hand placement to start CKCUES tests. For 15 seconds, the subject raises one hand and reaches over to touch the supporting hand, then returns to the starting position. Results: The correlation between the CKCUES test scores and the strength of the SA was strong (r = 0.650, p < 0.001), and the TB was moderate (r = 0.438, p < 0.001). The correlation between the unilateral CKCUES test and the strength of the SA of the supporting side was strong (r = 0.605, p < 0.001), and swing side was strong (r = 0.681, p < 0.001). The correlation between the unilateral CKCUES test and the strength of the TB of the supporting side was moderate (r = 0.409, p < 0.001), and swing side was moderate (r = 0.482, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Our study showed that the CKCUES test had a strong association with isometric strength of SA and moderate association with that of TB. These findings suggest that the CKCUES test can evaluate the function of the SA. Moreover, the unilateral CKCUES test can evaluate unilateral shoulder function.muscle strengthphysical functional performanceshoulder joint |
spellingShingle | Young-soo Weon Sun-hee Ahn Jun-hee Kim Gyeong-tae Gwak Oh-yun Kwon Relationship Between the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test and Strength of Serratus Anterior and Triceps Brachii Muscles Physical Therapy Korea muscle strength physical functional performance shoulder joint |
title | Relationship Between the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test and Strength of Serratus Anterior and Triceps Brachii Muscles |
title_full | Relationship Between the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test and Strength of Serratus Anterior and Triceps Brachii Muscles |
title_fullStr | Relationship Between the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test and Strength of Serratus Anterior and Triceps Brachii Muscles |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationship Between the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test and Strength of Serratus Anterior and Triceps Brachii Muscles |
title_short | Relationship Between the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test and Strength of Serratus Anterior and Triceps Brachii Muscles |
title_sort | relationship between the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and strength of serratus anterior and triceps brachii muscles |
topic | muscle strength physical functional performance shoulder joint |
work_keys_str_mv | AT youngsooweon relationshipbetweentheclosedkineticchainupperextremitystabilitytestandstrengthofserratusanteriorandtricepsbrachiimuscles AT sunheeahn relationshipbetweentheclosedkineticchainupperextremitystabilitytestandstrengthofserratusanteriorandtricepsbrachiimuscles AT junheekim relationshipbetweentheclosedkineticchainupperextremitystabilitytestandstrengthofserratusanteriorandtricepsbrachiimuscles AT gyeongtaegwak relationshipbetweentheclosedkineticchainupperextremitystabilitytestandstrengthofserratusanteriorandtricepsbrachiimuscles AT ohyunkwon relationshipbetweentheclosedkineticchainupperextremitystabilitytestandstrengthofserratusanteriorandtricepsbrachiimuscles |