Exergy Analysis of a Pilot Parabolic Solar Dish-Stirling System

Energy and exergy analyses were carried out for a pilot parabolic solar dish-Stirling System. The system was set up at a site at Kerman City, located in a sunny desert area of Iran. Variations in energy and exergy efficiency were considered during the daytime hours of the average day of each month i...

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Main Authors: Ehsan Gholamalizadeh, Jae Dong Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/10/509
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author Ehsan Gholamalizadeh
Jae Dong Chung
author_facet Ehsan Gholamalizadeh
Jae Dong Chung
author_sort Ehsan Gholamalizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Energy and exergy analyses were carried out for a pilot parabolic solar dish-Stirling System. The system was set up at a site at Kerman City, located in a sunny desert area of Iran. Variations in energy and exergy efficiency were considered during the daytime hours of the average day of each month in a year. A maximum collector energy efficiency and total energy efficiency of 54% and 12.2%, respectively, were predicted in July, while during the period between November and February the efficiency values were extremely low. The maximum collector exergy efficiency was 41.5% in July, while the maximum total exergy efficiency reached 13.2%. The values of energy losses as a percentage of the total losses of the main parts of the system were also reported. Results showed that the major energy and exergy losses occurred in the receiver. The second biggest portion of energy losses occurred in the Stirling engine, while the portion of exergy loss in the concentrator was higher compared to the Stirling engine. Finally, the performance of the Kerman pilot was compared to that of the EuroDish project.
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spelling doaj.art-c5666f80383643a197a3a02eaacbbfc92022-12-22T04:24:37ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002017-09-01191050910.3390/e19100509e19100509Exergy Analysis of a Pilot Parabolic Solar Dish-Stirling SystemEhsan Gholamalizadeh0Jae Dong Chung1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaEnergy and exergy analyses were carried out for a pilot parabolic solar dish-Stirling System. The system was set up at a site at Kerman City, located in a sunny desert area of Iran. Variations in energy and exergy efficiency were considered during the daytime hours of the average day of each month in a year. A maximum collector energy efficiency and total energy efficiency of 54% and 12.2%, respectively, were predicted in July, while during the period between November and February the efficiency values were extremely low. The maximum collector exergy efficiency was 41.5% in July, while the maximum total exergy efficiency reached 13.2%. The values of energy losses as a percentage of the total losses of the main parts of the system were also reported. Results showed that the major energy and exergy losses occurred in the receiver. The second biggest portion of energy losses occurred in the Stirling engine, while the portion of exergy loss in the concentrator was higher compared to the Stirling engine. Finally, the performance of the Kerman pilot was compared to that of the EuroDish project.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/10/509solar energysolar-thermal technologysolar parabolic dish-Stirlingexergy analysisefficiency
spellingShingle Ehsan Gholamalizadeh
Jae Dong Chung
Exergy Analysis of a Pilot Parabolic Solar Dish-Stirling System
Entropy
solar energy
solar-thermal technology
solar parabolic dish-Stirling
exergy analysis
efficiency
title Exergy Analysis of a Pilot Parabolic Solar Dish-Stirling System
title_full Exergy Analysis of a Pilot Parabolic Solar Dish-Stirling System
title_fullStr Exergy Analysis of a Pilot Parabolic Solar Dish-Stirling System
title_full_unstemmed Exergy Analysis of a Pilot Parabolic Solar Dish-Stirling System
title_short Exergy Analysis of a Pilot Parabolic Solar Dish-Stirling System
title_sort exergy analysis of a pilot parabolic solar dish stirling system
topic solar energy
solar-thermal technology
solar parabolic dish-Stirling
exergy analysis
efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/10/509
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