The ameliorative potential of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice; a stereological study

Background and objectives: Sophora alopecuroides, one of the most important herbal medicines is widely grown in west of Iran, and has a long history for treatment of gastrointestinal diseases, leucorrhea, eczema, and psoriasis. The aim of this study was to investigate the ameliorative effect of Soph...

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Main Authors: N. Goodarzi*, E. Doorgard, P. Pournaghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Society of Pharmacognosy 2018-01-01
Series:Research Journal of Pharmacognosy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rjpharmacognosy.ir/article_54430_502337e5fb70480bb4c9595fd69618e5.pdf
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author N. Goodarzi*
E. Doorgard
P. Pournaghi
author_facet N. Goodarzi*
E. Doorgard
P. Pournaghi
author_sort N. Goodarzi*
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives: Sophora alopecuroides, one of the most important herbal medicines is widely grown in west of Iran, and has a long history for treatment of gastrointestinal diseases, leucorrhea, eczema, and psoriasis. The aim of this study was to investigate the ameliorative effect of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Methods: Thirty five male mice were divided into five groups; group I as the negative control, received olive oil intraperitoneally and distilled water orally. Group II as the positive control, received CCl4 mixed with olive oil in the ratio of 5:5, intraperitoneally and distilled water orally. Group III, IV and V received CCl4 and 200, 800 and 1600 µg/kg of S. alopecuroides essential oil through gavages for 45 consecutive days. Results: The results showed that low and intermediate doses of S. alopecuroides essential oil significantly decreased the raised levels of Alanine aminotrasferase and Aspartate aminotransaminase toward control levels (p
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spelling doaj.art-c5672c23e14147f4b2feb0b197808adb2022-12-21T19:04:17ZengIranian Society of PharmacognosyResearch Journal of Pharmacognosy2345-59772345-59772018-01-0151475454430The ameliorative potential of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice; a stereological studyN. Goodarzi*0E. Doorgard1P. Pournaghi2Department of Basic and Pathobiological Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.Department of Biology, Kermanshah Center of Payame Noor University, Kermanshah, Iran.Department of Biology, Kermanshah Center of Payame Noor University, Kermanshah, Iran.Background and objectives: Sophora alopecuroides, one of the most important herbal medicines is widely grown in west of Iran, and has a long history for treatment of gastrointestinal diseases, leucorrhea, eczema, and psoriasis. The aim of this study was to investigate the ameliorative effect of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Methods: Thirty five male mice were divided into five groups; group I as the negative control, received olive oil intraperitoneally and distilled water orally. Group II as the positive control, received CCl4 mixed with olive oil in the ratio of 5:5, intraperitoneally and distilled water orally. Group III, IV and V received CCl4 and 200, 800 and 1600 µg/kg of S. alopecuroides essential oil through gavages for 45 consecutive days. Results: The results showed that low and intermediate doses of S. alopecuroides essential oil significantly decreased the raised levels of Alanine aminotrasferase and Aspartate aminotransaminase toward control levels (phttp://www.rjpharmacognosy.ir/article_54430_502337e5fb70480bb4c9595fd69618e5.pdfhepatocyteLivermedicinal plantsSophora alopecuroidesvolume density
spellingShingle N. Goodarzi*
E. Doorgard
P. Pournaghi
The ameliorative potential of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice; a stereological study
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy
hepatocyte
Liver
medicinal plants
Sophora alopecuroides
volume density
title The ameliorative potential of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice; a stereological study
title_full The ameliorative potential of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice; a stereological study
title_fullStr The ameliorative potential of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice; a stereological study
title_full_unstemmed The ameliorative potential of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice; a stereological study
title_short The ameliorative potential of Sophora alopecuroides essential oil on CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in mice; a stereological study
title_sort ameliorative potential of sophora alopecuroides essential oil on ccl4 induced hepatotoxicity in mice a stereological study
topic hepatocyte
Liver
medicinal plants
Sophora alopecuroides
volume density
url http://www.rjpharmacognosy.ir/article_54430_502337e5fb70480bb4c9595fd69618e5.pdf
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