Development and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Questionnaire on Factors That Influence Family Engagement in Acute Care Settings

There exists an international consensus on the importance of family-centered care (FCC) in intensive care settings and the evaluation of collaboration between nurses and families; however, FCC is currently practiced blindly in Japan. In this study, we developed a Japanese version of the questionnair...

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Main Authors: Makoto Tsukuda, Yoshiyasu Ito, Shota Kakazu, Katsuko Sakamoto, Junko Honda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Nursing Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/13/2/53
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author Makoto Tsukuda
Yoshiyasu Ito
Shota Kakazu
Katsuko Sakamoto
Junko Honda
author_facet Makoto Tsukuda
Yoshiyasu Ito
Shota Kakazu
Katsuko Sakamoto
Junko Honda
author_sort Makoto Tsukuda
collection DOAJ
description There exists an international consensus on the importance of family-centered care (FCC) in intensive care settings and the evaluation of collaboration between nurses and families; however, FCC is currently practiced blindly in Japan. In this study, we developed a Japanese version of the questionnaire, Factors that Influence Family Engagement (QFIFE-J) and examined its reliability and validity. A web-based survey was conducted with 250 nurses working in the intensive care unit (ICU). Exploratory and validatory factor analyses were used to ascertain factor validity. Criterion-related validity was tested using correlation analysis with the ICU Nurses’ Family Assistance Practice Scale. Internal consistency and reproducibility were verified for reliability. Following exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, a 15-item measure emerged comprising four factors: “ICU environment”, “nurses’ attitudes”, “nurses’ workflow”, and “patient acuity”. Confirmatory factor analyses showed a generally good fit. Cronbach’s α for the overall scale was 0.78, indicating acceptable internal consistency. The intraclass coefficient for test–retest reliability was 0.80. It was found that the QFIFE-J was reliable and valid and may help determine the factors that promote or inhibit FCC. Additionally, this study has also clarified the current status and family support related issues in ICUs in Japan.
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spelling doaj.art-c569d0baa517413cae9eaf748aabdbf82023-11-18T11:54:58ZengMDPI AGNursing Reports2039-439X2039-44032023-04-0113260161110.3390/nursrep13020053Development and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Questionnaire on Factors That Influence Family Engagement in Acute Care SettingsMakoto Tsukuda0Yoshiyasu Ito1Shota Kakazu2Katsuko Sakamoto3Junko Honda4College of Nursing Art and Science, University of Hyogo, 13-71 Kitaoji-cho, Akashi 673-0021, JapanCollege of Nursing Art and Science, University of Hyogo, 13-71 Kitaoji-cho, Akashi 673-0021, JapanGraduate School of Nursing Sciences, St. Luke’s International University, 10-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0044, JapanNursing Department, Hyogo Prefectural KOBE Children’s Hospital, 1-6-7 Minatojima Minamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe 650-0047, JapanCollege of Nursing Art and Science, University of Hyogo, 13-71 Kitaoji-cho, Akashi 673-0021, JapanThere exists an international consensus on the importance of family-centered care (FCC) in intensive care settings and the evaluation of collaboration between nurses and families; however, FCC is currently practiced blindly in Japan. In this study, we developed a Japanese version of the questionnaire, Factors that Influence Family Engagement (QFIFE-J) and examined its reliability and validity. A web-based survey was conducted with 250 nurses working in the intensive care unit (ICU). Exploratory and validatory factor analyses were used to ascertain factor validity. Criterion-related validity was tested using correlation analysis with the ICU Nurses’ Family Assistance Practice Scale. Internal consistency and reproducibility were verified for reliability. Following exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, a 15-item measure emerged comprising four factors: “ICU environment”, “nurses’ attitudes”, “nurses’ workflow”, and “patient acuity”. Confirmatory factor analyses showed a generally good fit. Cronbach’s α for the overall scale was 0.78, indicating acceptable internal consistency. The intraclass coefficient for test–retest reliability was 0.80. It was found that the QFIFE-J was reliable and valid and may help determine the factors that promote or inhibit FCC. Additionally, this study has also clarified the current status and family support related issues in ICUs in Japan.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/13/2/53QFIFEICU nurses’ family assistance practice scaleexploratory and validatory factor analysesfamily-centered careJapanese version
spellingShingle Makoto Tsukuda
Yoshiyasu Ito
Shota Kakazu
Katsuko Sakamoto
Junko Honda
Development and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Questionnaire on Factors That Influence Family Engagement in Acute Care Settings
Nursing Reports
QFIFE
ICU nurses’ family assistance practice scale
exploratory and validatory factor analyses
family-centered care
Japanese version
title Development and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Questionnaire on Factors That Influence Family Engagement in Acute Care Settings
title_full Development and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Questionnaire on Factors That Influence Family Engagement in Acute Care Settings
title_fullStr Development and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Questionnaire on Factors That Influence Family Engagement in Acute Care Settings
title_full_unstemmed Development and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Questionnaire on Factors That Influence Family Engagement in Acute Care Settings
title_short Development and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Questionnaire on Factors That Influence Family Engagement in Acute Care Settings
title_sort development and validity of the japanese version of the questionnaire on factors that influence family engagement in acute care settings
topic QFIFE
ICU nurses’ family assistance practice scale
exploratory and validatory factor analyses
family-centered care
Japanese version
url https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/13/2/53
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