Gravitational waves from SU(N) glueball dark matter

A hidden sector with pure non-abelian gauge symmetry is an elegant and just about the simplest model of dark matter. In this model the dark matter candidate is the lightest bound state made of the confined gauge fields, the dark glueball. In spite of its simplicity, the model has been shown to have...

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Main Authors: Amarjit Soni, Yue Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-08-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317304409
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author Amarjit Soni
Yue Zhang
author_facet Amarjit Soni
Yue Zhang
author_sort Amarjit Soni
collection DOAJ
description A hidden sector with pure non-abelian gauge symmetry is an elegant and just about the simplest model of dark matter. In this model the dark matter candidate is the lightest bound state made of the confined gauge fields, the dark glueball. In spite of its simplicity, the model has been shown to have several interesting non-standard implications in cosmology. In this work, we explore the gravitational waves from binary boson stars made of self-gravitating dark glueball fields as a natural and important consequence. We derive the dark SU(N) star mass and radius as functions of the only two fundamental parameters in the model, the glueball mass m and the number of colors N, and identify the regions that could be probed by the LIGO and future gravitational wave observatories.
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spelling doaj.art-c56b208eef654b6683946205c113125b2022-12-21T18:58:42ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932017-08-01771379384Gravitational waves from SU(N) glueball dark matterAmarjit Soni0Yue Zhang1Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA; Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA; Corresponding author.A hidden sector with pure non-abelian gauge symmetry is an elegant and just about the simplest model of dark matter. In this model the dark matter candidate is the lightest bound state made of the confined gauge fields, the dark glueball. In spite of its simplicity, the model has been shown to have several interesting non-standard implications in cosmology. In this work, we explore the gravitational waves from binary boson stars made of self-gravitating dark glueball fields as a natural and important consequence. We derive the dark SU(N) star mass and radius as functions of the only two fundamental parameters in the model, the glueball mass m and the number of colors N, and identify the regions that could be probed by the LIGO and future gravitational wave observatories.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317304409
spellingShingle Amarjit Soni
Yue Zhang
Gravitational waves from SU(N) glueball dark matter
Physics Letters B
title Gravitational waves from SU(N) glueball dark matter
title_full Gravitational waves from SU(N) glueball dark matter
title_fullStr Gravitational waves from SU(N) glueball dark matter
title_full_unstemmed Gravitational waves from SU(N) glueball dark matter
title_short Gravitational waves from SU(N) glueball dark matter
title_sort gravitational waves from su n glueball dark matter
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317304409
work_keys_str_mv AT amarjitsoni gravitationalwavesfromsunglueballdarkmatter
AT yuezhang gravitationalwavesfromsunglueballdarkmatter