Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method
Compared with the traditional Rogowski coil, printed circuit board (PCB) Rogowski coil has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, simple manufacturing process and low cost. It has become an important device in current measurement. However, the existing PCB Rogowski coils are mostly closed, and...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Series: | Electronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/381 |
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author | Qinghua Tan Wenbin Zhang Xiangyu Tan Le Yang Yanan Ren Yang Hu |
author_facet | Qinghua Tan Wenbin Zhang Xiangyu Tan Le Yang Yanan Ren Yang Hu |
author_sort | Qinghua Tan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Compared with the traditional Rogowski coil, printed circuit board (PCB) Rogowski coil has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, simple manufacturing process and low cost. It has become an important device in current measurement. However, the existing PCB Rogowski coils are mostly closed, and the open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coils are susceptible to external magnetic field interference. This paper proposes an open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coil based on a new winding method, so that the two open-ended PCB Rogowski coils are evenly distributed when closed, while improving the coil’s immunity to external magnetic fields based on the winding method of equal area of the de-wired and loop. In addition, this paper uses the hybrid integration circuit and the back-end matching method to achieve the broadband measurement performance of the sensor. Finally, the experimental results show that the mutual inductance difference between the closed and open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coil is less than 0.5% under the same wiring mode. Under the equivalent current interference at 50 mm from the measured current, the maximum interference coefficient of the open-ended structure coil is 1.45%; in sine sweep and pulse current test conditions, the frequency band is 34 Hz–3.5 MHz. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:01:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c56de75e229a48f3a7c0736e37e3a179 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:01:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-c56de75e229a48f3a7c0736e37e3a1792023-11-23T16:15:59ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-01-0111338110.3390/electronics11030381Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding MethodQinghua Tan0Wenbin Zhang1Xiangyu Tan2Le Yang3Yanan Ren4Yang Hu5College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Science, Kunming, University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCompared with the traditional Rogowski coil, printed circuit board (PCB) Rogowski coil has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, simple manufacturing process and low cost. It has become an important device in current measurement. However, the existing PCB Rogowski coils are mostly closed, and the open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coils are susceptible to external magnetic field interference. This paper proposes an open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coil based on a new winding method, so that the two open-ended PCB Rogowski coils are evenly distributed when closed, while improving the coil’s immunity to external magnetic fields based on the winding method of equal area of the de-wired and loop. In addition, this paper uses the hybrid integration circuit and the back-end matching method to achieve the broadband measurement performance of the sensor. Finally, the experimental results show that the mutual inductance difference between the closed and open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coil is less than 0.5% under the same wiring mode. Under the equivalent current interference at 50 mm from the measured current, the maximum interference coefficient of the open-ended structure coil is 1.45%; in sine sweep and pulse current test conditions, the frequency band is 34 Hz–3.5 MHz.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/381PCB Rogowski Coilopen-ended structurewinding methodwidebandcurrent measurementback-end matching |
spellingShingle | Qinghua Tan Wenbin Zhang Xiangyu Tan Le Yang Yanan Ren Yang Hu Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method Electronics PCB Rogowski Coil open-ended structure winding method wideband current measurement back-end matching |
title | Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method |
title_full | Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method |
title_fullStr | Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method |
title_short | Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method |
title_sort | design of open ended structure wideband pcb rogowski coil based on new winding method |
topic | PCB Rogowski Coil open-ended structure winding method wideband current measurement back-end matching |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/381 |
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