Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method

Compared with the traditional Rogowski coil, printed circuit board (PCB) Rogowski coil has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, simple manufacturing process and low cost. It has become an important device in current measurement. However, the existing PCB Rogowski coils are mostly closed, and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qinghua Tan, Wenbin Zhang, Xiangyu Tan, Le Yang, Yanan Ren, Yang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/381
_version_ 1797488406219980800
author Qinghua Tan
Wenbin Zhang
Xiangyu Tan
Le Yang
Yanan Ren
Yang Hu
author_facet Qinghua Tan
Wenbin Zhang
Xiangyu Tan
Le Yang
Yanan Ren
Yang Hu
author_sort Qinghua Tan
collection DOAJ
description Compared with the traditional Rogowski coil, printed circuit board (PCB) Rogowski coil has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, simple manufacturing process and low cost. It has become an important device in current measurement. However, the existing PCB Rogowski coils are mostly closed, and the open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coils are susceptible to external magnetic field interference. This paper proposes an open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coil based on a new winding method, so that the two open-ended PCB Rogowski coils are evenly distributed when closed, while improving the coil’s immunity to external magnetic fields based on the winding method of equal area of the de-wired and loop. In addition, this paper uses the hybrid integration circuit and the back-end matching method to achieve the broadband measurement performance of the sensor. Finally, the experimental results show that the mutual inductance difference between the closed and open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coil is less than 0.5% under the same wiring mode. Under the equivalent current interference at 50 mm from the measured current, the maximum interference coefficient of the open-ended structure coil is 1.45%; in sine sweep and pulse current test conditions, the frequency band is 34 Hz–3.5 MHz.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T00:01:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c56de75e229a48f3a7c0736e37e3a179
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-9292
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T00:01:43Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Electronics
spelling doaj.art-c56de75e229a48f3a7c0736e37e3a1792023-11-23T16:15:59ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-01-0111338110.3390/electronics11030381Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding MethodQinghua Tan0Wenbin Zhang1Xiangyu Tan2Le Yang3Yanan Ren4Yang Hu5College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Science, Kunming, University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCompared with the traditional Rogowski coil, printed circuit board (PCB) Rogowski coil has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, simple manufacturing process and low cost. It has become an important device in current measurement. However, the existing PCB Rogowski coils are mostly closed, and the open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coils are susceptible to external magnetic field interference. This paper proposes an open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coil based on a new winding method, so that the two open-ended PCB Rogowski coils are evenly distributed when closed, while improving the coil’s immunity to external magnetic fields based on the winding method of equal area of the de-wired and loop. In addition, this paper uses the hybrid integration circuit and the back-end matching method to achieve the broadband measurement performance of the sensor. Finally, the experimental results show that the mutual inductance difference between the closed and open-ended structure PCB Rogowski coil is less than 0.5% under the same wiring mode. Under the equivalent current interference at 50 mm from the measured current, the maximum interference coefficient of the open-ended structure coil is 1.45%; in sine sweep and pulse current test conditions, the frequency band is 34 Hz–3.5 MHz.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/381PCB Rogowski Coilopen-ended structurewinding methodwidebandcurrent measurementback-end matching
spellingShingle Qinghua Tan
Wenbin Zhang
Xiangyu Tan
Le Yang
Yanan Ren
Yang Hu
Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method
Electronics
PCB Rogowski Coil
open-ended structure
winding method
wideband
current measurement
back-end matching
title Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method
title_full Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method
title_fullStr Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method
title_full_unstemmed Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method
title_short Design of Open-Ended Structure Wideband PCB Rogowski Coil Based on New Winding Method
title_sort design of open ended structure wideband pcb rogowski coil based on new winding method
topic PCB Rogowski Coil
open-ended structure
winding method
wideband
current measurement
back-end matching
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/381
work_keys_str_mv AT qinghuatan designofopenendedstructurewidebandpcbrogowskicoilbasedonnewwindingmethod
AT wenbinzhang designofopenendedstructurewidebandpcbrogowskicoilbasedonnewwindingmethod
AT xiangyutan designofopenendedstructurewidebandpcbrogowskicoilbasedonnewwindingmethod
AT leyang designofopenendedstructurewidebandpcbrogowskicoilbasedonnewwindingmethod
AT yananren designofopenendedstructurewidebandpcbrogowskicoilbasedonnewwindingmethod
AT yanghu designofopenendedstructurewidebandpcbrogowskicoilbasedonnewwindingmethod