Two years into the Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative: reflections on conducting a large-scale replication of Brazilian biomedical science

Scientists have increasingly recognised that low methodological and analytical rigour combined with publish-or-perish incentives can make the published scientific literature unreliable. As a response to this, large-scale systematic replications of the literature have emerged as a way to assess the p...

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Main Authors: Kleber Neves, Clarissa FD Carneiro, Ana Paula Wasilewska-Sampaio, Mariana Abreu, Bruna Valério-Gomes, Pedro B Tan, Olavo B Amaral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2020-10-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762020000100853&tlng=en
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author Kleber Neves
Clarissa FD Carneiro
Ana Paula Wasilewska-Sampaio
Mariana Abreu
Bruna Valério-Gomes
Pedro B Tan
Olavo B Amaral
author_facet Kleber Neves
Clarissa FD Carneiro
Ana Paula Wasilewska-Sampaio
Mariana Abreu
Bruna Valério-Gomes
Pedro B Tan
Olavo B Amaral
author_sort Kleber Neves
collection DOAJ
description Scientists have increasingly recognised that low methodological and analytical rigour combined with publish-or-perish incentives can make the published scientific literature unreliable. As a response to this, large-scale systematic replications of the literature have emerged as a way to assess the problem empirically. The Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative is one such effort, aimed at estimating the reproducibility of Brazilian biomedical research. Its goal is to perform multicentre replications of a quasi-random sample of at least 60 experiments from Brazilian articles published over a 20-year period, using a set of common laboratory methods. In this article, we describe the challenges of managing a multicentre project with collaborating teams across the country, as well as its successes and failures over the first two years. We end with a brief discussion of the Initiative’s current status and its possible future contributions after the project is concluded in 2021.
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spelling doaj.art-c56e1d1f56a140e7b8168077c1a96fc52023-08-02T09:16:35ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz1678-80602020-10-0111510.1590/0074-02760200328Two years into the Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative: reflections on conducting a large-scale replication of Brazilian biomedical scienceKleber Neveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9519-4909Clarissa FD CarneiroAna Paula Wasilewska-SampaioMariana AbreuBruna Valério-GomesPedro B TanOlavo B AmaralScientists have increasingly recognised that low methodological and analytical rigour combined with publish-or-perish incentives can make the published scientific literature unreliable. As a response to this, large-scale systematic replications of the literature have emerged as a way to assess the problem empirically. The Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative is one such effort, aimed at estimating the reproducibility of Brazilian biomedical research. Its goal is to perform multicentre replications of a quasi-random sample of at least 60 experiments from Brazilian articles published over a 20-year period, using a set of common laboratory methods. In this article, we describe the challenges of managing a multicentre project with collaborating teams across the country, as well as its successes and failures over the first two years. We end with a brief discussion of the Initiative’s current status and its possible future contributions after the project is concluded in 2021.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762020000100853&tlng=enreproducibilitymulticentre studiesreplicationevaluation
spellingShingle Kleber Neves
Clarissa FD Carneiro
Ana Paula Wasilewska-Sampaio
Mariana Abreu
Bruna Valério-Gomes
Pedro B Tan
Olavo B Amaral
Two years into the Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative: reflections on conducting a large-scale replication of Brazilian biomedical science
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
reproducibility
multicentre studies
replication
evaluation
title Two years into the Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative: reflections on conducting a large-scale replication of Brazilian biomedical science
title_full Two years into the Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative: reflections on conducting a large-scale replication of Brazilian biomedical science
title_fullStr Two years into the Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative: reflections on conducting a large-scale replication of Brazilian biomedical science
title_full_unstemmed Two years into the Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative: reflections on conducting a large-scale replication of Brazilian biomedical science
title_short Two years into the Brazilian Reproducibility Initiative: reflections on conducting a large-scale replication of Brazilian biomedical science
title_sort two years into the brazilian reproducibility initiative reflections on conducting a large scale replication of brazilian biomedical science
topic reproducibility
multicentre studies
replication
evaluation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762020000100853&tlng=en
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