Electromagnetic Simulation and Alignment of Dual-Polarized Array Antennas in Multi-Mission Phased Array Radars

Electromagnetic (EM) simulation of dual-polarized antennas is necessary for precise initial alignments, calibration and performance predictions of multi-function phased array radar systems. To achieve the required flexibility and scalability, a novel Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) solution is...

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Main Authors: Sudantha Perera, Yan Zhang, Dusan Zrnic, Richard Doviak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-02-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/4/1/7
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author Sudantha Perera
Yan Zhang
Dusan Zrnic
Richard Doviak
author_facet Sudantha Perera
Yan Zhang
Dusan Zrnic
Richard Doviak
author_sort Sudantha Perera
collection DOAJ
description Electromagnetic (EM) simulation of dual-polarized antennas is necessary for precise initial alignments, calibration and performance predictions of multi-function phased array radar systems. To achieve the required flexibility and scalability, a novel Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) solution is developed for rectangular, cylindrical and non-orthogonal coordinate systems to simulate various types of array antenna manifolds. Scalable array pattern predictions and beam generations are obtained by combining the FDTD simulation solutions with the Near-Field (NF) chamber measurements. The effectiveness and accuracy of this approach are validated by comparing different simulations and comparing simulations with measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-c56fc7f45eca4de69dd99f46de85a30c2022-12-22T01:59:55ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102017-02-0141710.3390/aerospace4010007aerospace4010007Electromagnetic Simulation and Alignment of Dual-Polarized Array Antennas in Multi-Mission Phased Array RadarsSudantha Perera0Yan Zhang1Dusan Zrnic2Richard Doviak3Intelligent Aerospace Radar Team (IART), Advanced Radar Research Center (ARRC), School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USAIntelligent Aerospace Radar Team (IART), Advanced Radar Research Center (ARRC), School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USANational Severe Storm Laboratory (NSSL), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Norman, OK 73072, USANational Severe Storm Laboratory (NSSL), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Norman, OK 73072, USAElectromagnetic (EM) simulation of dual-polarized antennas is necessary for precise initial alignments, calibration and performance predictions of multi-function phased array radar systems. To achieve the required flexibility and scalability, a novel Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) solution is developed for rectangular, cylindrical and non-orthogonal coordinate systems to simulate various types of array antenna manifolds. Scalable array pattern predictions and beam generations are obtained by combining the FDTD simulation solutions with the Near-Field (NF) chamber measurements. The effectiveness and accuracy of this approach are validated by comparing different simulations and comparing simulations with measurements.http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/4/1/7Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) methodphased array antenna (PAA)Multi-functional Phased Array Radar (MPAR)Near-Field antenna measurements
spellingShingle Sudantha Perera
Yan Zhang
Dusan Zrnic
Richard Doviak
Electromagnetic Simulation and Alignment of Dual-Polarized Array Antennas in Multi-Mission Phased Array Radars
Aerospace
Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method
phased array antenna (PAA)
Multi-functional Phased Array Radar (MPAR)
Near-Field antenna measurements
title Electromagnetic Simulation and Alignment of Dual-Polarized Array Antennas in Multi-Mission Phased Array Radars
title_full Electromagnetic Simulation and Alignment of Dual-Polarized Array Antennas in Multi-Mission Phased Array Radars
title_fullStr Electromagnetic Simulation and Alignment of Dual-Polarized Array Antennas in Multi-Mission Phased Array Radars
title_full_unstemmed Electromagnetic Simulation and Alignment of Dual-Polarized Array Antennas in Multi-Mission Phased Array Radars
title_short Electromagnetic Simulation and Alignment of Dual-Polarized Array Antennas in Multi-Mission Phased Array Radars
title_sort electromagnetic simulation and alignment of dual polarized array antennas in multi mission phased array radars
topic Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method
phased array antenna (PAA)
Multi-functional Phased Array Radar (MPAR)
Near-Field antenna measurements
url http://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/4/1/7
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