Imaging Features of Various Benign and Malignant Tumors and Tumorlike Conditions of the Pleura: A Pictorial Review

Pleural masses may be caused by various conditions, including benign and malignant neoplasms and non-neoplastic tumorlike conditions. Primary pleural neoplasms include solitary fibrous tumor, malignant mesothelioma, and primary pleural non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Metastatic disease is the most common...

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Main Authors: June Young Bae, Yookyung Kim, Hyun Ji Kang, Hyeyoung Kwon, Sung Shine Shim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Radiology 2020-09-01
Series:대한영상의학회지
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2019.0165
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author June Young Bae
Yookyung Kim
Hyun Ji Kang
Hyeyoung Kwon
Sung Shine Shim
author_facet June Young Bae
Yookyung Kim
Hyun Ji Kang
Hyeyoung Kwon
Sung Shine Shim
author_sort June Young Bae
collection DOAJ
description Pleural masses may be caused by various conditions, including benign and malignant neoplasms and non-neoplastic tumorlike conditions. Primary pleural neoplasms include solitary fibrous tumor, malignant mesothelioma, and primary pleural non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Metastatic disease is the most common neoplasm of the pleura and may uncommonly occur in patients with hematologic malignancy, including lymphoma, leukemia, and multiple myeloma. Pleural effusion is usually associated with pleural malignancy. Rarely, pleural malignancy may arise from chronic empyema, and the most common cell type is non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (pyothorax-associated lymphoma). Non-neoplastic pleural masses may be observed in several benign conditions, including tuberculosis, pleural plaques caused by asbestos exposure, and pleural loose body. Herein, we present a review of benign and malignant pleural neoplasms and tumorlike conditions with illustrations of their computed tomographic images.
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spelling doaj.art-c570a0480def40b69f3378073397c8b62022-12-22T01:14:56ZengThe Korean Society of Radiology대한영상의학회지1738-26372288-29282020-09-0181511091120https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2019.0165Imaging Features of Various Benign and Malignant Tumors and Tumorlike Conditions of the Pleura: A Pictorial ReviewJune Young Bae0Yookyung Kim1Hyun Ji Kang2Hyeyoung Kwon3Sung Shine Shim4Department of Radiology, Ewha Womans University, College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Ewha Womans University, College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Ewha Womans University, College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Ewha Womans University, College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Ewha Womans University, College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaPleural masses may be caused by various conditions, including benign and malignant neoplasms and non-neoplastic tumorlike conditions. Primary pleural neoplasms include solitary fibrous tumor, malignant mesothelioma, and primary pleural non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Metastatic disease is the most common neoplasm of the pleura and may uncommonly occur in patients with hematologic malignancy, including lymphoma, leukemia, and multiple myeloma. Pleural effusion is usually associated with pleural malignancy. Rarely, pleural malignancy may arise from chronic empyema, and the most common cell type is non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (pyothorax-associated lymphoma). Non-neoplastic pleural masses may be observed in several benign conditions, including tuberculosis, pleural plaques caused by asbestos exposure, and pleural loose body. Herein, we present a review of benign and malignant pleural neoplasms and tumorlike conditions with illustrations of their computed tomographic images.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2019.0165pleurapleural neoplasmcomputed tomographyx-ray
spellingShingle June Young Bae
Yookyung Kim
Hyun Ji Kang
Hyeyoung Kwon
Sung Shine Shim
Imaging Features of Various Benign and Malignant Tumors and Tumorlike Conditions of the Pleura: A Pictorial Review
대한영상의학회지
pleura
pleural neoplasm
computed tomography
x-ray
title Imaging Features of Various Benign and Malignant Tumors and Tumorlike Conditions of the Pleura: A Pictorial Review
title_full Imaging Features of Various Benign and Malignant Tumors and Tumorlike Conditions of the Pleura: A Pictorial Review
title_fullStr Imaging Features of Various Benign and Malignant Tumors and Tumorlike Conditions of the Pleura: A Pictorial Review
title_full_unstemmed Imaging Features of Various Benign and Malignant Tumors and Tumorlike Conditions of the Pleura: A Pictorial Review
title_short Imaging Features of Various Benign and Malignant Tumors and Tumorlike Conditions of the Pleura: A Pictorial Review
title_sort imaging features of various benign and malignant tumors and tumorlike conditions of the pleura a pictorial review
topic pleura
pleural neoplasm
computed tomography
x-ray
url https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2019.0165
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