Psychological Peculiarities of Physical Rehabilitation of Patients with Ischemic Stroke

The purpose of the research is: to study the characteristics of disorders of psychomotor function and psycho-emotional state of patients with ischemic stroke according to the initial examination; to develop a method of physical rehabilitation of patients with ischemic stroke at the inpatient stage o...

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Main Authors: Yevhen Kharchenko, Liudmyla Komarnitska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University, National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, G.S.Kostiuk Institute of Psychology 2022-12-01
Series:Проблеми сучасної психології
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2227-6246/article/view/268378
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author Yevhen Kharchenko
Liudmyla Komarnitska
author_facet Yevhen Kharchenko
Liudmyla Komarnitska
author_sort Yevhen Kharchenko
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the research is: to study the characteristics of disorders of psychomotor function and psycho-emotional state of patients with ischemic stroke according to the initial examination; to develop a method of physical rehabilitation of patients with ischemic stroke at the inpatient stage of rehabilitation, depending on the severity of psychomotor functions and features of the psycho-emotional state; to outline psychological essence of biomechanical laws which direct the disorders of the psychomotor function of a personality. Research methods. There were used the following psychological and pedagogical research methods: the analysis of literature sources, the method of psychological and pedagogical observation, psychological and pedagogical experiment. The results of the research. The methods of functional biomanagement with external feedback are proved to be fundamentally new and promising in physical rehabilitation, having been used with the aim of training physiological or retraining pathologically impaired functions. The empirical data is shown to be obtained corresponding to the goals and tasks of the movement restoration system in the case of various diseases and brain injuries. The strongest stimulator of movement is proved to be so called kinesthetic sense, to reproduce consciously performed movements. Kinesthetic sense is a mean that is a necessary prerequisite for the rehabilitation of patients with ischemic stroke. Conclusions. The psychological essence of biomechanical laws is defined in relation to the disorders of the psychomotor function of a person: 1) the rule of redistribution of functions of the affected limb; 2) the rule of functional copying of another person’s movements; 3) the rule of ensuring the optimum in psychomotor activity.
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spelling doaj.art-c5715aa2262a45c482901974fad342f22022-12-30T07:55:01ZengKamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University, National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, G.S.Kostiuk Institute of PsychologyПроблеми сучасної психології2227-62462663-69562022-12-015820622610.32626/2227-6246.2022-58.206-226306381Psychological Peculiarities of Physical Rehabilitation of Patients with Ischemic StrokeYevhen Kharchenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4340-8503Liudmyla Komarnitska1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6742-8314Rivne Medical AcademyEducational and Rehabilitation Institution of Higher Education «Kamianets-Podilskyi State Institute»The purpose of the research is: to study the characteristics of disorders of psychomotor function and psycho-emotional state of patients with ischemic stroke according to the initial examination; to develop a method of physical rehabilitation of patients with ischemic stroke at the inpatient stage of rehabilitation, depending on the severity of psychomotor functions and features of the psycho-emotional state; to outline psychological essence of biomechanical laws which direct the disorders of the psychomotor function of a personality. Research methods. There were used the following psychological and pedagogical research methods: the analysis of literature sources, the method of psychological and pedagogical observation, psychological and pedagogical experiment. The results of the research. The methods of functional biomanagement with external feedback are proved to be fundamentally new and promising in physical rehabilitation, having been used with the aim of training physiological or retraining pathologically impaired functions. The empirical data is shown to be obtained corresponding to the goals and tasks of the movement restoration system in the case of various diseases and brain injuries. The strongest stimulator of movement is proved to be so called kinesthetic sense, to reproduce consciously performed movements. Kinesthetic sense is a mean that is a necessary prerequisite for the rehabilitation of patients with ischemic stroke. Conclusions. The psychological essence of biomechanical laws is defined in relation to the disorders of the psychomotor function of a person: 1) the rule of redistribution of functions of the affected limb; 2) the rule of functional copying of another person’s movements; 3) the rule of ensuring the optimum in psychomotor activity.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2227-6246/article/view/268378ischemic strokephysical rehabilitation of patientspsychological essence of biomechanical lawsredistribution of functions of the affected limbpsycho-emotional state of patientspsychomotor activity
spellingShingle Yevhen Kharchenko
Liudmyla Komarnitska
Psychological Peculiarities of Physical Rehabilitation of Patients with Ischemic Stroke
Проблеми сучасної психології
ischemic stroke
physical rehabilitation of patients
psychological essence of biomechanical laws
redistribution of functions of the affected limb
psycho-emotional state of patients
psychomotor activity
title Psychological Peculiarities of Physical Rehabilitation of Patients with Ischemic Stroke
title_full Psychological Peculiarities of Physical Rehabilitation of Patients with Ischemic Stroke
title_fullStr Psychological Peculiarities of Physical Rehabilitation of Patients with Ischemic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Peculiarities of Physical Rehabilitation of Patients with Ischemic Stroke
title_short Psychological Peculiarities of Physical Rehabilitation of Patients with Ischemic Stroke
title_sort psychological peculiarities of physical rehabilitation of patients with ischemic stroke
topic ischemic stroke
physical rehabilitation of patients
psychological essence of biomechanical laws
redistribution of functions of the affected limb
psycho-emotional state of patients
psychomotor activity
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2227-6246/article/view/268378
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