Proteins and Signaling Pathways Response to Dry Needling Combined with Static Stretching Treatment for Chronic Myofascial Pain in a RAT Model: An Explorative Proteomic Study

A quantitative proteomic analysis of the response to dry needling combined with static stretching treatment was performed in a rat model of active myofascial trigger points (MTrPs). 36 rats were divided into a model group (MG), a stretching group (SG) and a dry needling combined with stretching grou...

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Main Authors: Lihui Li, Qiangmin Huang, Marco Barbero, Lin Liu, Thitham Nguyen, Anle Xu, Lijuan Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/3/564
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author Lihui Li
Qiangmin Huang
Marco Barbero
Lin Liu
Thitham Nguyen
Anle Xu
Lijuan Ji
author_facet Lihui Li
Qiangmin Huang
Marco Barbero
Lin Liu
Thitham Nguyen
Anle Xu
Lijuan Ji
author_sort Lihui Li
collection DOAJ
description A quantitative proteomic analysis of the response to dry needling combined with static stretching treatment was performed in a rat model of active myofascial trigger points (MTrPs). 36 rats were divided into a model group (MG), a stretching group (SG) and a dry needling combined with stretching group (SDG). We performed three biological replicates to compare large-scale differential protein expression between groups by tandem mass tag (TMT) labeling technology based on nanoscale liquid chromatography mass spectrometry analysis (LC⁻MS/MS). Hierarchical clustering, Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment and protein-protein interaction network analyses were performed for the general characterization of overall enriched proteins. For validation of the results of TMT, the candidate proteins were verified by parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) analysis. 285 differentially expressed proteins between groups were identified and quantified. Tight junction pathway played a dominant role in dry needling combined with static stretching treatment for the rat model of active MTrPs. Three candidate proteins, namely actinin alpha 3, calsequestrin-1 and parvalbumin alpha, were further validated, consistent with the results of LC⁻MS/MS. This is the first proteomics-based study to report the therapeutic mechanism underlying dry needling and static stretching treatment for MTrPs. Further functional verification of the potential signaling pathways and the enriched proteins is warranted.
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spelling doaj.art-c57712dc0a694263825b264cac3aa7ed2022-12-22T03:57:40ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672019-01-0120356410.3390/ijms20030564ijms20030564Proteins and Signaling Pathways Response to Dry Needling Combined with Static Stretching Treatment for Chronic Myofascial Pain in a RAT Model: An Explorative Proteomic StudyLihui Li0Qiangmin Huang1Marco Barbero2Lin Liu3Thitham Nguyen4Anle Xu5Lijuan Ji6Department of Sport Medicine and Rehabilitation Center, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, ChinaDepartment of Sport Medicine and Rehabilitation Center, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, ChinaRehabilitation Research Laboratory 2rLab, Department of Business Economics Health and Social Care, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland, 6928 Manno, SwitzerlandSport and Health Science Department, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing 210014, ChinaFaculty of Sport Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City 71000, Viet NamDepartment of Sport Medicine and Rehabilitation Center, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, ChinaDepartment of Sport Medicine and Rehabilitation Center, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, ChinaA quantitative proteomic analysis of the response to dry needling combined with static stretching treatment was performed in a rat model of active myofascial trigger points (MTrPs). 36 rats were divided into a model group (MG), a stretching group (SG) and a dry needling combined with stretching group (SDG). We performed three biological replicates to compare large-scale differential protein expression between groups by tandem mass tag (TMT) labeling technology based on nanoscale liquid chromatography mass spectrometry analysis (LC⁻MS/MS). Hierarchical clustering, Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment and protein-protein interaction network analyses were performed for the general characterization of overall enriched proteins. For validation of the results of TMT, the candidate proteins were verified by parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) analysis. 285 differentially expressed proteins between groups were identified and quantified. Tight junction pathway played a dominant role in dry needling combined with static stretching treatment for the rat model of active MTrPs. Three candidate proteins, namely actinin alpha 3, calsequestrin-1 and parvalbumin alpha, were further validated, consistent with the results of LC⁻MS/MS. This is the first proteomics-based study to report the therapeutic mechanism underlying dry needling and static stretching treatment for MTrPs. Further functional verification of the potential signaling pathways and the enriched proteins is warranted.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/3/564myofascial trigger pointsproteomicchronic myofascial paindry needlingstretchingmass spectrometrytandem mass tagactinin alpha 3calsequestrin-1parvalbumin alpha
spellingShingle Lihui Li
Qiangmin Huang
Marco Barbero
Lin Liu
Thitham Nguyen
Anle Xu
Lijuan Ji
Proteins and Signaling Pathways Response to Dry Needling Combined with Static Stretching Treatment for Chronic Myofascial Pain in a RAT Model: An Explorative Proteomic Study
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
myofascial trigger points
proteomic
chronic myofascial pain
dry needling
stretching
mass spectrometry
tandem mass tag
actinin alpha 3
calsequestrin-1
parvalbumin alpha
title Proteins and Signaling Pathways Response to Dry Needling Combined with Static Stretching Treatment for Chronic Myofascial Pain in a RAT Model: An Explorative Proteomic Study
title_full Proteins and Signaling Pathways Response to Dry Needling Combined with Static Stretching Treatment for Chronic Myofascial Pain in a RAT Model: An Explorative Proteomic Study
title_fullStr Proteins and Signaling Pathways Response to Dry Needling Combined with Static Stretching Treatment for Chronic Myofascial Pain in a RAT Model: An Explorative Proteomic Study
title_full_unstemmed Proteins and Signaling Pathways Response to Dry Needling Combined with Static Stretching Treatment for Chronic Myofascial Pain in a RAT Model: An Explorative Proteomic Study
title_short Proteins and Signaling Pathways Response to Dry Needling Combined with Static Stretching Treatment for Chronic Myofascial Pain in a RAT Model: An Explorative Proteomic Study
title_sort proteins and signaling pathways response to dry needling combined with static stretching treatment for chronic myofascial pain in a rat model an explorative proteomic study
topic myofascial trigger points
proteomic
chronic myofascial pain
dry needling
stretching
mass spectrometry
tandem mass tag
actinin alpha 3
calsequestrin-1
parvalbumin alpha
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/3/564
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