Sistem Kalender Islam dalam Perspektif Evolusi Syari’ah

<p><em>This article tries to read Mecca and Medina messages by referring to Mahmud Muhammad Thaha’s, a Sudanese writer, term that is </em>syariah<em> evolution of Islamic calendar system. Mecca messages commanding to seeing the sky are theological, while Medina messages are m...

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Main Author: Abd. Salam
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: State Islamic University (UIN) Mataram 2008-12-01
Series:Ulumuna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/384
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author Abd. Salam
author_facet Abd. Salam
author_sort Abd. Salam
collection DOAJ
description <p><em>This article tries to read Mecca and Medina messages by referring to Mahmud Muhammad Thaha’s, a Sudanese writer, term that is </em>syariah<em> evolution of Islamic calendar system. Mecca messages commanding to seeing the sky are theological, while Medina messages are more practical aspects from Mecca messages which are implemented in setting Islamic calendar not only through </em>ru’yah bi al-fi’l<em>, but also by </em>hisab<em> or computing based on </em>syar’i<em> pillars. The obeyed </em>syar’i<em> pillars represent that the human computing result should be considered a symbol of flexible Islamic teachings. Considering that, this writing points to a certain positioning, that Islamic calendar does not have only theological edge (Mecca messages), but also cultural one (Medina messages). As a theological calendar, Islamic calendar setting should be framed with adherence to </em>syar’i<em> pillars. As a cultural calendar, its arrangement should be designed by following human civilization advancement in astronomy.</em></p>
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spelling doaj.art-c57de20270394153a20e5a52f31078a22022-12-21T17:49:26ZaraState Islamic University (UIN) MataramUlumuna1411-34572355-76482008-12-0112232335010.20414/ujis.v12i2.384386Sistem Kalender Islam dalam Perspektif Evolusi Syari’ahAbd. Salam0Fakultas Syariah IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya<p><em>This article tries to read Mecca and Medina messages by referring to Mahmud Muhammad Thaha’s, a Sudanese writer, term that is </em>syariah<em> evolution of Islamic calendar system. Mecca messages commanding to seeing the sky are theological, while Medina messages are more practical aspects from Mecca messages which are implemented in setting Islamic calendar not only through </em>ru’yah bi al-fi’l<em>, but also by </em>hisab<em> or computing based on </em>syar’i<em> pillars. The obeyed </em>syar’i<em> pillars represent that the human computing result should be considered a symbol of flexible Islamic teachings. Considering that, this writing points to a certain positioning, that Islamic calendar does not have only theological edge (Mecca messages), but also cultural one (Medina messages). As a theological calendar, Islamic calendar setting should be framed with adherence to </em>syar’i<em> pillars. As a cultural calendar, its arrangement should be designed by following human civilization advancement in astronomy.</em></p>http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/384Kalender IslamPesan Teologis MekahPesan Teologis MadinahParadigma Evolusi Syariah.
spellingShingle Abd. Salam
Sistem Kalender Islam dalam Perspektif Evolusi Syari’ah
Ulumuna
Kalender Islam
Pesan Teologis Mekah
Pesan Teologis Madinah
Paradigma Evolusi Syariah.
title Sistem Kalender Islam dalam Perspektif Evolusi Syari’ah
title_full Sistem Kalender Islam dalam Perspektif Evolusi Syari’ah
title_fullStr Sistem Kalender Islam dalam Perspektif Evolusi Syari’ah
title_full_unstemmed Sistem Kalender Islam dalam Perspektif Evolusi Syari’ah
title_short Sistem Kalender Islam dalam Perspektif Evolusi Syari’ah
title_sort sistem kalender islam dalam perspektif evolusi syari ah
topic Kalender Islam
Pesan Teologis Mekah
Pesan Teologis Madinah
Paradigma Evolusi Syariah.
url http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/ulumuna/article/view/384
work_keys_str_mv AT abdsalam sistemkalenderislamdalamperspektifevolusisyariah