iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of ACT001 on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice

Abstract ACT001 is a novel sesquiterpene lactone derivative that has been shown to have significant antitumor and anti-inflammatory effects. However, the effect of ACT001 on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is unknown. Methionine and choline deficient (MCD) diet induced NASH model in C57BL/6J mic...

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Main Authors: Hui Zhou, Bin Niu, Xue Wu, Weike Chu, Yibing Zhou, Ze Chen, Yuqiang Mi, Yonggang Liu, Ping Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38448-4
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author Hui Zhou
Bin Niu
Xue Wu
Weike Chu
Yibing Zhou
Ze Chen
Yuqiang Mi
Yonggang Liu
Ping Li
author_facet Hui Zhou
Bin Niu
Xue Wu
Weike Chu
Yibing Zhou
Ze Chen
Yuqiang Mi
Yonggang Liu
Ping Li
author_sort Hui Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract ACT001 is a novel sesquiterpene lactone derivative that has been shown to have significant antitumor and anti-inflammatory effects. However, the effect of ACT001 on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is unknown. Methionine and choline deficient (MCD) diet induced NASH model in C57BL/6J mice. Steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis-related indices of serum and liver tissues were detected by fully automated biochemical analyzer, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit, flow cytometry, hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), Masson and immunohistochemical staining. The results showed that ACT001 reduced serum lipid and inflammatory factor levels, attenuated hepatic steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis, and inhibited hepatic oxidative stress and activation of NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammatory vesicles in NASH mice. In addition, 381 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs), including 162 up-regulated and 219 down-regulated proteins, were identified in the MCD group and ACT001 high-dose group using isotope labeling relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) technique analysis. Among these DEPs, five proteins associated with NAFLD were selected for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) validation, and the results were consistent with proteomics. In conclusion, ACT001 has a therapeutic effect on NASH, and the results of proteomic analysis will provide new ideas for the mechanism study of ACT001 for NASH treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-c57e3441ceef4dbaa1d672b7ebe842302023-07-16T11:14:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-07-0113111710.1038/s41598-023-38448-4iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of ACT001 on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in miceHui Zhou0Bin Niu1Xue Wu2Weike Chu3Yibing Zhou4Ze Chen5Yuqiang Mi6Yonggang Liu7Ping Li8Clinical School of the Second People’s Hospital, Tianjin Medical UniversityClinical School of the Second People’s Hospital, Tianjin Medical UniversityClinical School of the Second People’s Hospital, Tianjin Medical UniversityClinical School of the Second People’s Hospital, Tianjin Medical UniversityClinical School of the Second People’s Hospital, Tianjin Medical UniversityClinical School of the Second People’s Hospital, Tianjin Medical UniversityClinical School of the Second People’s Hospital, Tianjin Medical UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Tianjin Second People’s HospitalClinical School of the Second People’s Hospital, Tianjin Medical UniversityAbstract ACT001 is a novel sesquiterpene lactone derivative that has been shown to have significant antitumor and anti-inflammatory effects. However, the effect of ACT001 on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is unknown. Methionine and choline deficient (MCD) diet induced NASH model in C57BL/6J mice. Steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis-related indices of serum and liver tissues were detected by fully automated biochemical analyzer, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit, flow cytometry, hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), Masson and immunohistochemical staining. The results showed that ACT001 reduced serum lipid and inflammatory factor levels, attenuated hepatic steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis, and inhibited hepatic oxidative stress and activation of NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammatory vesicles in NASH mice. In addition, 381 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs), including 162 up-regulated and 219 down-regulated proteins, were identified in the MCD group and ACT001 high-dose group using isotope labeling relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) technique analysis. Among these DEPs, five proteins associated with NAFLD were selected for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) validation, and the results were consistent with proteomics. In conclusion, ACT001 has a therapeutic effect on NASH, and the results of proteomic analysis will provide new ideas for the mechanism study of ACT001 for NASH treatment.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38448-4
spellingShingle Hui Zhou
Bin Niu
Xue Wu
Weike Chu
Yibing Zhou
Ze Chen
Yuqiang Mi
Yonggang Liu
Ping Li
iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of ACT001 on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice
Scientific Reports
title iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of ACT001 on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice
title_full iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of ACT001 on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice
title_fullStr iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of ACT001 on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice
title_full_unstemmed iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of ACT001 on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice
title_short iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of ACT001 on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice
title_sort itraq based quantitative proteomics analysis of the effect of act001 on non alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38448-4
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